英语浙江省丽水市高三模拟测试试题.docx
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英语浙江省丽水市高三模拟测试试题
2019年5月浙江省丽水市高三模拟测试
英语试题（解析版）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.₤19.15.B.₤9.18.C.₤9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whywasthewomanlate?
A.Shegotuplate.
B.Sheforgotherclass.
C.Shewantedtosleepmore.
2.Whereisthemannow?
A.Atabookstore.B.Atasupermarket.C.Atarestaurant.
3.WhydoesMarycalltheman?
A.Torescheduletheappointment.
B.Tocanceltheappointment.
C.Toconfirmanappointment.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Weather.B.Games.C.Waystorelax.
5.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofOliver?
A.Heishelpful.
B.Heisselfish.
C.Heiswell-prepared.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Howmuchwillthemanpayintotal?
A.$10.50.B.$11.50.C.$12.50.
7.Whatwillthemando?
A.Takethefoodaway.
B.Eatthefoodattherestaurant.
C.Havethefooddeliveredtohisplace.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Whatdoweknowaboutthemealplan?
A.Allfirst-yearstudentsmustbuyone.
B.Onlytwomealsadayareoffered.
C.Thepricestaythesameeveryterm.
9.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthefood?
A.Itusedtobebetter.
B.Itissurprisinglyawful.
C.Itisactuallyprettygood.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whydoesthewomangotoseetheman?
A.Toseekinformationoninsurance.
B.Tomakeafamilyvacation.
C.Totalkaboutherfamilyplan.
11.Whatisthemanlike?
A.Careful.B.Understanding.C.Expert.
12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shehastwokidsincollege.
B.Shehasbeenmarriedfor25years.
C.Shemadeanimportantdecisionlastweek.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howlonghastheman’scompanybeeninbusiness?
A.For5years.B.For3years.C.For2years.
14.Whatdoesthewomanimplyabouthercompany?
A.Theyofferthelowestprice.
B.Theyhavegrownveryfast.
C.Theydesignthebestads.
15.What’stheman’sattitudeattheendoftheconversation?
A.Heisinterested.B.Heisimpatient.C.Heisdoubtful.
16.Whatwouldthewomangivethemannext?
A.Contactinformation.B.Somedesigns.C.Acontract.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisoneofreasonsthatmanypeoplebuyhotelapartments?
A.Theycanmeetdifferentpeople.
B.Theycanenjoythelowcost.
C.Theyneedn’tworryaboutdecoration.
18.Whencouldlivinginahotelbeaproblemaccordingtothetalk?
A.Duringmajorholidays.
B.Whenthehotelisempty.
C.Whenfamiliesarefar.
19.Whatarethemaindisadvantagesofhotelapartments?
A.Noiseandlow-qualityfurniture.
B.Ever-changingneighborsandsmallspace.
C.Lackofprivatespace.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkthetrendwillbe?
A.Morepeoplewillprobablychoosetolive.
B.Onlyunmarriedpeopleareinterestedinthepractice.
C.Italldependsonthekindsofservicehotelsprovide.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ItwasatleasttwomonthsbeforeChristmaswhennine-year-oldRosetoldherfatherandmethatshe wantedanewbicycle.
AsChristmasdrewnearer,herdesireforabicycleseemedtofade—orsowethought,asshedidn’tmentionitagain.WeboughtthelatestfashionableBabySitter’sClubdolls,aholidaydressandsomebeautifulstorybooks.Then,muchtooursurprise,onDecember 23rd,sheproudlyannouncedthatshe“reallywantedabikemorethananythingelse.”
Itwasjusttoolate,whatwithallthe detailsofpreparingChristmasdinnerandbuyinglast-minutegifts.Wecouldonlythinkofthebicycleandthedisappointmentofourchild.“WhatifImakealittlebicycleoutofclayandwriteanotethatshecouldtradetheclaymodelinforarealbike?
”Herdadasked.Thetheory,ofcourse,beingthatsincethatisahigh-ticketitemandsheis“suchabiggirl”,itwouldbemuchbetterforhertopickitout.Sohespentthenextfivehourspainstakinglyworkingwithclaytomakeatinybike.
Threehourslater,on Christmasmorning,wewereexcitedforRosetoopenthelittleheart-shapedpackagewiththebeautifulredand whiteclaybikeandthenote.Finally,sheopeneditandreadthenotealoud.
Shelookedatmeandthenatherdadandsaid,“sodoesthismeanthatItradeinthisbikethatDaddymademeforarealone?
”
Beaming,Isaid,“Yes.”
Rosehadtearsinhereyeswhenshereplied, “IcouldnevertradeinthisbeautifulbicyclethatDaddymademe.I’dratherkeepthisthangetarealbike.”
Atthatmoment,wewouldhavemovedheavenandearthtobuyhereverybicycleontheplanet!
21.Rose’sparentsdidn’tbuyherthebikeshewantedbecause______.
A.theyhadboughtmanyotherwonderfulthingsforher
B.theythoughtshehadchangedhermind
C.theydidn’thavetimetodoanyshopping
D.theydecidedtomakeoneforher
22.WhydidDadmaketheclaybicycle?
A.HethoughtRosewastooyoungforarealbike.
B.Hedidn’twanttodisappointhisdaughter.
C.Hethoughthisdaughterwouldlikeit.
D.Hewantedtogivehisdaughterasurprise.
23.Fromthestory,weknowthat______.
A.Rose’sfatherwasanartistwithspecialskills
B.Rosewouldtradeintheclaybikeforarealone
C.Theparentsweremovedandproudofthegirl
D.Rosewasathoughtfulandindependentgirl
B
Nobelprizewinnerssometimesdisplayasmuchuniquenesswhendecidinghowtospendtheirprizemoneyastheydidontheworkthatwonthemtheawardinthefirstplace.
WhenSirPaulNursewontheNobelPrizeforMedicinein2001,hedecidedtoupgradehismotorbike.Afellowwinnerin1993,RichardRoberts,installedacroquetlawninfrontofhishouse.AustrianauthorElfriedeJelinek,whowonin2004,saidtheprizemeant“financialindependence.”
LarsHeikensten,executivedirectoroftheNobelFoundation,saidtherewerenoobviousshoppingtrendsamongwinners.
“Ithinkitdependsalotonwhichcountrytheycomefrom,theirpersonalfinances...whatkindofincomestheyhavewhentheygettheprize,”hesaid.
Realestate,however,isapopularoption,atleastamongthosewillingtorevealwhattheyspendthemoneyon.PhillipSharp,theAmericanco-winnerofthe1993medicineprize,decidedtosplashoutona100-year-oldFederalstylehouse.“Itookthatmoneyandboughtalittlebitbiggerhouse...It’sabeautifuloldplace,”hetoldAFP（法新社）,addingthat“Themoneyisanicepartoftheprocess”,but“theimportantthingabouttheprizeistherecognition.”
Forwinnersofthepeaceprizethedecisionisoftenmoreclear-cut,asthehonortendstogotopoliticians,organizationsandactivistswhoareundermorepublicsupervision.Many,likeUSPresidentBarackObamain2009andtheEuropeanUnionin2012,donatetocharities.
Literaturewinnerstendtobemoreprivateabouthowtheyusethemoney,butthechoiceisoftenequallystraightforward.“EvenifNobel-winningauthorsarequitewellknown,manyofthemwillnothavemademuchmoneyfromwriting,"saidAnnaGunder,aNobelliteratureexpertatUppsalaUniversity.Whiletheprizemightkeepthewolffromthedoorforsomeyears,givingthemfreedomtowrite,itcanalsobrieflyhavetheoppositeeffect.“Itreallychangestheircareers...Duringthefirstyearafterthey’vewontheyoftenwriteless,buttheygenerallycontinueafterayearortwo,”saidGunder.
24.Fromthepassage,welearnthat______.
A.ThemoneyisactuallythebestpartoftheNobelPrize
B.Nobelwinnershavegreatoriginalityinusingprizemoney
C.Fewwinnerswouldspendtheirprizemoneyonhouses
D.Winnersbecomemoreindependentontheircountry
25.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedphrase“clear-cut”inParagraph6?
A.openB.privateC.uniqueD.complex
26.Accordingtothepassage,inthefirstyearafterwinningNoblePrize,literaturewinnersmay.
A.becomelessproductive
B.makemoremoneyfromwriting
C.havethefreedomtocreate more and better works
D.disappearfromthepubliceyesforaperiodoftime
C
Closenessandindependencearebothimportantinourlife.Thoughallhumansneedbothofthem,womentendtofocusonthefirstandmenonthesecond.Itisasiftheirlifebloodranindifferentdirections.
Thesedifferencescangivewomenandmendifferingviewsofthesamesituation,astheydidinthecaseofcoupleIwillcallTracyandBrian.WhenBrian’soldhighschoolfriendcalledhimatworkandannouncedhe’dbeintownonbusinessthefollowingmonth,Brianinvitedhimtostayfortheweekend.ThateveningheinformedTracythattheyweregoingtohaveahouseguest,andthatheandhisfriendwouldgoouttogetherthefirstnighttochatlikeoldtimes.Tracywasupset.Shewasgoingtobeawayonbusinesstheweekbefore,andtheFridaynightwhenBrianwouldbeoutwithhisfriendwouldbeherfirstnighthome.ButwhatupsetherthemostwasthatBrianhadmadetheseplansonhisownandinformedherofthem,ratherthendiscussingthemwithherbeforeextendingtheinvitation.
Tracywouldnevermakeplans,foraweekendoranevening,withoutfirstcheckingwithBrian.Shecan’tunderstandwhyhedoesn’tshowherthesamecourtesyandconsiderationthatsheshowshim.Butwhensheprotests,Briansays,“Ican’tsaytomyfriend,‘Ihavetoaskmywifeforpermission’!
”
ToBrian,checkingwithhiswifemeansseekingpermission,whichimpliesthatheisnotindependent,notfreetoactonhisown.ToTracy,checkingwithherhusbandmakesherfeelgoodtoknowandshowthatsheisinvolvedwithsomeone,thatherlifeisboundupwithsomeoneelse’s.
Tracyand
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