Unit2Illhelptocleanupthecitypark教案.docx
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Unit2Illhelptocleanupthecitypark教案
Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.
SectionA1(1a-2d)
一、教学目标:
1)能掌握以下单词:
cleanup,city,cheer,cheerup,giveout,volunteer,notice,usedto,lonely,
能掌握以下句型:
①Youcouldhelptocleanupthecityparks.
②Weshouldlistentothemandcareforthem.
2)能了解以下语法:
情态动词could,should的用法;用should或could提出建议并对别人的建议
二、教学重难点
1)掌握这些短语动词的构成和用法:
cleanup,city,cheer,cheerup,giveout,volunteer,notice,usedto,lonely
2)学会提供帮助的基本句型:
I’dliketoworkoutside.
I’llhelpcleanthecitypark.
Youcouldgiveoutfoodatafoodbank.
三、教学过程
Step1Warmingup
1.播放学生志愿者进行义务帮助别人的活动视频,通过询问他们以下问题来引导学生们了解社会上一些的志愿们进行的活动。
Step2Newwords
1.cityn.城市
e.g.Thelibraryisinthenorthofthecity.图书馆在城市的北部。
2.noticen.公告牌;通告;布告
e.g.Pleasereadthelistonthenoticeboard.请读公告板上的名单。
3.signn.标志;信号
e.g.Lookaround,wecouldseenosignoflife.
环顾四围,我们看不出一点生命的迹象。
4.volunteerv.义务劳动,自愿做volunteertodosth.义务自愿做某事
e.g.Manypeoplevolunteertoworkonthefarm.很多人志愿到农场去工作。
5.cleanup打扫;清除
e.g.Thestudentstaketurnstocleanuptheirclassroom.学生们轮流打扫教室。
6.giveout分发;散发
e.g.Pleasehelpmegiveoutthesetestpapers.请帮我将这些试卷发下去。
Step3Discussion
1.1a.Lookatthewaysyoucouldhelpothers.Thenlistotherways.
2.Ssdiscusswiththeirpartnersandwritethewaysonecouldhelpothers:
Step4Listening
1.T:
TellSstoreadthesentencesinthechart.Makesuretheyknowthemeaningofthesentences.
2.1b.PlaytherecordingfortheSstolistenandnumberthewaystheboyandgirlcouldhelpothers.
___Thegirlcouldvisitthesickkidsinthehospitaltocheerthemup.
___Theboycouldgiveoutfoodatthefoodbank.
___Thegirlcouldvolunteerinanafter-schoolstudyprogramtoteachkids.
___Theboycouldhelptocleanupthecityparks.
(Key:
3,2,4,1)
Step5Pairwork
1.LetSsreadtheconversationinthepicture.
2.1c.Usetheinformationinthechartof1btomakeotherconversations.
A:
Ihopetoworkoutside.
B:
Youcouldhelptocleanupthecityparks.
……
3.Letsomepairsactouttheirconversations.
Step6Listening
1.2a:
T:
AgroupofstudentsareplanningaCityParkClean-upDay.Listenandcheck(√)thethingstheyaregoingtodototellpeopleaboutit.
1.Lookatthepicturesin2a.Discussthethingstheyaregoingtodo.
2.PlaytherecordingfortheSstolistenandcheckthepictures.
3.Playtherecordingagaintochecktheanswers.
Answers:
b,c,e
2.2b:
1.LetSsreadthesentencesbelow.ExplainsomemainsentencesfortheSs.Makesuretheyknowwhattodo.
Step7Pairwork
1.2c.TellSstomakeaconversationusingtheinformationin2aand2b.
2.Letonepairtoreadouttheirconversationfirst.
e.g.
A:
WeneedtocomeupwithaplanfortheCityParkClean-UpDay.
B:
Let’shavelunchfirst.
3.Ssacttheconversationinpairs.Asksomepairstoactouttheirconversations.
Step8ReadingandRole-play
1.Readtheconversationsandanswerthetwoquestions:
①Where’sHelengoingtoworkthissummer?
__________________________________
②WhatdidTomdotohelptheoldpeople?
____________________________________
Answers:
She’sgoingtoworkinanoldpeople’shome.
Readingthenewspaperorjusttalkingtotheoldpeople.
2.Readtheconversationaftertheteacher.
3.Practicetheconversationwiththeirpartner.Thenletsomepairstoactouttheconversation.
Step9Languagepoints
1.Theytoldmestoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobe.
usedtodosth.过去常常做某事;表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态,暗指现在已经不存在。
used无人称和时态的变化。
e.g.IusedtogototheYouthCenter.ButIhavenotimenow.
我过去经常去青少年中心,但现在我没有时间了。
Grandparentsusedtotellusstorieswhenwewereveryyoung.
在我们小时候祖父母常给我们讲故事听。
2.Yeah,alotofoldpeoplearelonely.
lonelyadj.孤独的;寂寞的指精神上感觉孤独、寂寞。
e.g.Theoldmanfeelslonely,soheraisesadog.
那名老人觉得很孤独,因此他养了一只狗。
3.WeneedtocomeupwithaplanfortheCityParkClean-upDay.
need用作实义动词,有“必要”、“必需”之意,有人称、数和时态的变化,可以接名词、代词、动名词或带to的动词不定式作宾语。
e.g.ThemanneedsanEnglishdictionarywhenheworks.
这个人在工作时需要一本英语词典。
Doyouneedtoseehimyourself?
你必需亲自见他吗?
Step10Exercises
Ⅰ.Choosethecorrectanswers.
1.Itookhertotheconcertto____.
A.cheerupherB.cheerherupC.cheersheup
2.Let’shelp___foodatthefoodbank.
A.togiveoutB.giveupC.givingout
Ⅱ.Completethesentences.
1.You’dbetter____________(想出)abetterplan.
2.Whowill_________________(自愿回答)thisquestion?
3.Youcouldputupa______(布告)here.
Homework:
Writethreeconversationsaboutyourdiscussionswithyourclassmates.
SectionA2(3a-3c)
一、教学目标:
1)学习掌握下列词汇:
several,feeling,satisfaction,joy,owner,journey
2)阅读短文,能按要求找到相应的信息。
3)通过阅读提高学生们的阅读能力。
4)了解世界各地的学生们都进行哪些志愿活动。
二、教学重难点
1.教学重点:
1)掌握本部分出现的生词和词组,达到熟练运用的目标。
2)阅读短文,获得相关的信息。
通过阅读练习,来提高阅读能力。
三、教学过程
Step1Revision
1.Writedownthephrases.
1.打扫________
2.分发________
3.曾经_______
4.(使)变得高兴________
5.义务做某事_________________
6.大打扫日______________
7.想出主意(办法)____________
Answers:
cleanup,giveout,usedto,cheerup,volunteertodosth.Clean-UpDay,comeupwith
2.Role-play
A:
Hi,Tom.I’mmakingsomeplanstoworkinanoldpeople’shomethissummer.
B:
Really?
Ididthatlastsummer!
……
Step2Newwords
1.severalpron.adj.(=some)几个;数个;一些
2.feelingn.感触;感觉;感情;feel(v.)+ingfeeling
e.g.Hehadtolowerhisvoicetocontrolhisfeeling.
他不得不压低声音来控制自己的感情。
3.satisfactionn.满足;满意
e.g.Lookingatabeautifulpaintingalwaysgivesonesatisfaction.
观看一幅美丽的图画总会使人心满意足。
4.joyn.高兴;愉快
e.g.It’sdifficulttodescribemyjoyinwords.
难以用语言来描述我的快乐。
Step3Warmingup
1.Watchavideoandanswerthequestions.
1.Wheredidtheyvolunteertowork?
2.Whatdidtheydothere?
3.Whatdoyouusuallydoonyourfreetime?
Wouldyouliketovolunteertodoanythingforothers?
Step4Reading
1.3a:
1.TellSstoreadthearticlein3aquicklyandtrytofindtheanswerstothesequestions:
1.WhatdoesMariolove?
2.WhatdoesMarylove?
3.WhatdoMarioandMaryvolunteertodo?
Ssreadthearticlequicklyandtrytoanswerthequestions:
2.方法指导:
带着问题,然后快速阅读短文,争取在较短的时间内,找到答案。
3.学生们,按老师指导的方法进行阅读,并快速回答这三个问题。
2.3b:
Readthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.
1.WhydoesMariovolunteertohelpothers?
2.WhydoesMaryvolunteertohelpothers?
3.WhatdoesMariosayaboutvolunteering?
4.WhatdoesMarysayaboutvolunteering?
Answers:
1.Becausehebelievesitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob.
2.Becauseshecandowhatshelovestodoandhelpothers.
3.Hegetssuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenheseestheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirowners’face.
4.Volunteeringisadreamcometrueforher.
3.3c
1.告诉学生们本学习活动的要求:
用不定式来完成下列句子。
2.让学生们读3d中的内容,理解每个句子的大体意思。
3.根据短文的内容,并恰当的不定式来完成每个句子。
4.如果不能直接填上,可以再去阅读短文,在相关的内容处,再仔细进行阅读,找到相关信息,并完成句子。
1.Mariowouldlike_____ananimaldoctor.
2.Marioworksforananimalhospitalbecausehewants________abouthow_______foranimals.
3.Marydecided________forajobatanafter-schoolreadingprogramlastyear.Shestillworkstherenow_______kidslearntoread.
4.Maryhasadreamjobbecauseshecandowhatsheloves____________.
5.Checktheanswers.(1.tobe2.toknow,tocare3.totry,tohelp4.todo)
Step5Languagepoints
1.MarioGreenandMaryBrownfromRiversideHighSchoolgiveupseveralhourseachweektohelpothers.
fromRiverHighSchool为介词短语作后置修饰语,翻译时应提前。
tohelpothers作目的状语。
是“每周拿出几个小时”的目的。
2.Mariobelievesitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob.
马里奥相信这会帮助他获得他的梦想职业。
helpsb(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事;
help后的不定式符号to,可以省略。
e.g.Mikecalledonhissistertohelphimlookforhislostkeys.
迈克叫上他妹妹帮助他找钥匙。
3.…butIwanttolearnmoreabouthowtocareforanimals.
但是我想学习更多关于如何照顾动物的事。
wanttodosth.想要做某事。
to不定式做want的宾语。
e.g.Grandpawantedtolendussomemoneytobuyanewcar.
爷爷想借给我们钱去买一辆新车。
howtocareforanimals是复合不定式结构,作介词about宾语。
相当于:
特殊疑问词+to不定式,构成复合不定式结构。
(howhecouldcareforanimals).
e.g.Theydon’tknowwheretobuildthenewhouse.
=Theydon’tknowwheretheycanbuildthenewhouse.
他们不知道在哪里可以建新房。
4.Lastyear,shedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.
去年,她决定参加一个志愿者课外阅读活动。
decidetodosth.决定去做某事;to不定式做宾语。
e.g.He decided togetmarried.他决定结婚。
5.Shestillworksthereonceaweektohelpkidslearntoread.
她仍旧在那里一周工作一次来帮助孩子们阅读。
tohelpkidslearntoread不定式短语作目的状语;
learntoread是help的宾语。
6.IcandowhatIlovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime.
我可以做我所喜欢的事情,同时还可以帮助他人。
从句whatIlovetodo在句子中作do的宾语。
Step6Exercises
Ⅰ.Fillintheblanksusingthewordsinthebox.
several,feeling,owner,journey,satisfaction
1.Ionlywanttosleepfor_______minutes.
2.The_______fromLondontoOxfordtakesaboutanhourandahalf.
3.Thenextmorning,the_____ofthehousepreparedthebreakfastforus.
4.Helookedathisworkwithasmileof________________.
5.Sheenjoysthe________offreedom.
Ⅱ.Completethesentences.
1.Mybrotherwants_______(be)apilot.
2.You’llneverlearn________(ride)abikeifyoudon’tpractice.
3.Miketaughthisgrandpahow________(use)thecomputer.
4.Mr.Smithhelpedtheyoungman_______(find)ajob.
5.Thestudentsdecided________(work)outtheproblembythemselves.
6.Hevolunteers________(work)onthefarm.
Answers:
Ⅰ.severaljourneyownersatisfactionfeeling
Ⅱ.tobe,toride,touse,tofind,towork,towork
Homework
Makesentenceswiththesephrases.
help(to)do;wanttodo;learntodo;decidetodo;howtodo;volunteertodo
SectionA3(Grammarfocus-4c)
一、教学目标:
1