真题贵州省安顺市中考英语试题含答案.docx
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真题贵州省安顺市中考英语试题含答案
保密★启用前
2018年安顺市初中毕业生学业、升学(高中、中职、五年制专科)招生考试
英语科试题
特别提示:
1.本卷为英语试题单,共八个大题,第Ⅰ卷五个大题,共100分;第Ⅱ卷三个大题,
共50分,满分150分,共10页。
考试时间120分钟。
2.考试采用闭卷形式,用笔在特制答题卡上答题,不能在本题单上作答。
3.答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项,并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到答题的对应位置,用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)
Ⅰ.听力理解(本大题共30分,1~10题每小题1分,11~20题每小题2分)
A.听五段对话,选择与所听内容相符的图片,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑,听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间回答和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。
(5分)
1.WhichnovelisLiMinggoingtoreadforthecomingsummerholiday?
ABC
2.
WhatChinesetraditionalfestivaldoesTomlikemost?
ABC
3.
Whichattraction(景区)inAnshundoesMrsSmiththinkisthemostbeautiful?
ABC
4.WhatdoesLiMeiwanttobeinthefuture?
ABC
5.WhendoesPeterusuallygooutforatrip?
ABC
B.听五个问题或句子,分别选择其适当的答语,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
听完每个问题或句子后,你将有10秒钟的时间回答和阅读下一小题,每个句子读两遍。
(5分)
6.A.It’srainingnow.
7.A.Heisastrongman.
B.It’sJune24now.
B.Heisavillageteacher.
C.It’ssummernow.
C.HeisfromDalian.
8.A.LastOctober.
B.Byair.
C.FromKunming.
9.A.Notatall.
B.Andyou,too.
C.Thankyou.
10.A.Youareright.
B.Goodnews.
C.Soundsgood.
C.听五段对话,根据对话内容及各题的问题选择正确选项,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间回答和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。
(10分)
11.Whattimewillthetrainleave?
A.At6:
45.B.At7:
00.C.At7:
15.
12.HowwillthespeakersgotoGuiyang?
A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bycar.13.WhatdidLindausetodoonweekends?
A.Stayathome.B.Getupearly.C.Hangoutwithfriends.14.What’sthewoman’stelephonenumber?
A.7142096.B.7140269.C.7142069.
15.Whichsubjectdoestheboydislike?
A.Geography.B.Music.C.Science.
D.听一篇短文,根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
短文读三遍。
(10分)
16.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Friday.17.HowdidtheygettothePeople’sPark?
A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.18.Whatweresomeboysdoingwhenthewritergotthere?
A.Theywereclimbingthetrees.
B.Theywereplantingthetrees.
C.Theywerewateringthetrees.
19.Whatdidthewriterdointhepark?
A.Hewasplayingunderthetrees.
B.Hepickeduptherubbish.
C.Hemadethepublicwallsdirty.
20.Whatwilltheworldbelikeifeveryoneprotectstheenvironment?
A.Itwillbecomemuchdirtier.
B.Itwillbecomemoreandmorecrowded.
C.Itwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.
II.单项选择题(本大题共15分,每小题1分)
根据语境和句意,从下列各题所给的选项A、B、C、D中选择出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其答题卡选项涂黑。
21.FranceisEuropeancountrywhileThailandisAsiancountry.
A.an,anB.an,aC.a,aD.a,an
22.--Mr.Han,howistheweatherinAnshunnow,please?
--Actually,itiscoolerthaninGuiyang.
A.itB.thatC.thisD.those
23.Mycousinisheavybecauseheofteneatsfastfood.
A.toomuch;toomanyB.toomany;toomuch
C.muchtoo;toomuchD.toomuch;muchtoo
24.Ithinkyoungphubbers(低头族)aresupposedtothetimetheyspendtheirsmartphones.
A.cutoff;inB.cutdown;onC.cutup;onD.cutin;in
25.--Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmenthere,Mr.Wang?
--Wonderful!
ofthelandcoveredwithtreesandgrass.
A.Twofifths;isB.Twofifth;isC.Twofifths;areD.Twofifth;are26.--freshairitisnow!
--Yes.gooutforawalk.
A.How;LetB.Whata;Let’sC.What;Let’sD.How;Letus
27.--YoushoulddowhatyoucanyourEnglish,LiMing.
--Ok,Iwill.Thankyou,Ms.Hu.
A.improveB.toimproveC.improvingD.improved
28.Andy,withhisparents,HongKong,andsomeshoppingbythem.
A.havegoneto;willdoB.hasgoneto;willbedone
C.havebeento;willdoD.hasbeento;do
29.--Excuseme!
Isthisnewhouse?
--Yes,it’s.TheparentsofthemboughtitlastSeptember.
A.LucyandLily’s;theirsB.Lucy’sandLily’s;them
C.Lucy’sandLily’s;theirsD.LucyandLily’s;them
30.--Tom,haveyoueverreadthebook《ATaleofTwoCities》byCharlesDickens?
--Yes,Ifinishedreadingitlastwintervocation.
A.wroteB.towriteC.writingD.written
31.Thenumberoftheelderly(老人)increasinginChina,andwiththedevelopmentofChinaeconomy,theybettercareofinthefuture.
A.is;willtakeB.are;aretakenC.is;willbetakenD.are;willtake
32.--TheweatherreportsaysthatittomorrowinmostpartsofAnshuncity.
--Ifit,theschoolsportsmeetwillbecanceled.
A.willrain;willrainB.willrain;rains
C.rains;willrainD.rains;rains
33.--Look!
Themanwelcomingusattheschoolgatebeourheadmaster.
--No,itbehim.Heishavingameetingintheofficenow.
A.must;can’tB.must;mustn’tC.can’t;mustn’tD.mustn’t;can
34.--OnlyYouisaTVprogramispopularwithmostyoungpeople.
--Yes,itisdefinitelytrue.
A.thatB.whoseC.whatD.who
35.--ThereislittlemoneyforMr.Leetobuyaticketfortoday’sshow,?
--Exactly!
A.arethereB.isn’tthereC.aren’tthereD.isthere
Ⅲ.情景交际(本大题共10分,每小题1分)
A.请从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
(5分)
AB
36.Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindows?
A.I’msorrytohearthat.
37.Mygrandmawasillinhospitalyesterday.B.Somerice,please.
38.MayItakeyourorder?
C.You’dbetternot,forI’vegotacold.
39.Let’sgofishingthisafternoon.D.It’sorange.
40.Whatcolorisyourhat?
E.Goodidea.
B.补全对话。
选择方框内的选项填空,使对话完整,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
(5分)
A:
Hey,Maria,whereareyougoing?
B:
I’mgoingtothedentistthisafternoon.A:
41
B:
Nothingmuch.Ionlywanttohavemyteethcleaned.A:
Really?
Myteethalwayshurtafterthedentistcleansthem.B:
42
A:
Justonceayear.
B:
Well,youshouldgoonceamonth.
A:
Iknow.ButmyteethhurtafterIseethedentist.B:
Becauseyoudon’toftenseethedentist.
A:
43
B:
Onlybrushingyourteethisn’tenough.A:
OK.44
B:
Dr.Johnson.He’sreallyagooddentist.A:
45.I’llcallhim.
B:
Yes.I’llgiveyouhisphonenumberlater.
A.Who’syourdentist?
B.What’sthematterwithyou?
C.Howoftendoyougotothedentist?
D.ButIbrushmyteetheveryday.
E.Doyouhavehisphonenumber?
Ⅳ.完形填空(本大题共15分,每小题1分)
阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
Isatdowntoreadunderanoldtreeinthepark.Ifeltmylifewas46,formywholeworldwasdark.Ayoungboyranuptome,outof47.Hestoodrightbeforemewithhisheaddownandsaid48,“Look,whatI’vefound!
”Inhishandwasaflower,andwhatapoorsight!
Theflowerwasdryand49.Igavehimasmallsmileandthenturnedmyeyesawaysothathecouldtakehisdryflowerandgoofftoplay.
50,hesatnexttomysideandplacedtheflowertohis51andsaidinsurprise,“Itsmellssweetandit’sbeautiful,too.That’s52Ipickedit.Here,it’sforyou.”Theflowerbeforemewasdead.ButIknewImust53it,orhemightneverleave.SoIacceptedthe
flower,andreplied“,ThisisjustwhatI54.”Justthen,forthefirsttimeInoticedthattheboy
couldnot55,becausehewasblind.
TearscamedownmyfaceasI56himforpickingthebestone.“You’rewelcome,”hesmiledandthenranoffto57.Isatthereandwonderedhowhewasabletolearnaboutmypain.Throughtheeyesofablindchild,58Icouldseetheproblemwasnotwiththeworld;theproblemwasme.AndforallthoseyearsImyselfhadbeen59.Idecidedtoseethebeautyinlife,and60everysecondofmylife.AndthenIheldthatdryfloweruptomynoseandbreathedinthesmellofabeautifulrose.
46.A.hopeless
47.A.mind
48.A.sadly
49.A.fresh
B.colourful
B.trouble
B.excitedly
B.dead
C.simple
C.work
C.angrily
C.alive
D.wonderful
D.breath
D.strictly
D.heavy
50.A.So
B.Or
C.However
D.And
51.A.nose
B.head
C.ear
D.eyes
52.A.how
B.when
C.why
D.where
53.A.buy
B.receive
C.break
D.accept
54.A.want
B.dislike
C.admire
D.have
55.A.cry
B.speak
C.smile
D.see
56.A.forgave
B.thanked
C.paid
D.hated
57.A.sleep
B.study
C.play
D.dance
58.A.atmost
B.attimes
C.atfirst
D.atlast
59.A.blind
B.useful
C.cheerful
D.deaf
60.A.waste
B.forget
C.lose
D.enjoy
V.阅读理解(本大题30分,每小题2分)
阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,从61—75每小题所给的选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
(A)
Toothpaste(牙膏)doesmorethanjustkeepourteethbrightandwhite.Itcanbeusedwiselyinmanyotherways.Herearesomeusefultipsthatcansaveustimeandmoney.Ifyoufollowthem,youwillhaveafreshsmellofusingtoothpaste!
CleanaDirtyMirror
Ifyouwanttocleanadirtybathroommirror,trytoputabitoftoothpasteonthemirrorandwipeitdry.Theglasscanbecleanedupbeautifully.Anddoingthiscanalsostopthe
mirrorfromfogging.Thenyoucanstillseeyourselfinthemirroraftertakingashower.
RemovetheUnpleasantFoodSmell
Havesomebadfoodsmell,likethesmellofonionsorfish,onyourhands?
Youcanremoveitbywashingyourhandswithtoothpaste.You’llbefresh-smellinginnotime.
MakeYourSportsShoesWhiter
Thistime,cleanyoursportsshoesbyyourself,notbyyourmother.Wipesometoothpastearoundyourshoesandthencleanitwithawetcloth.See?
Yourshoesarewhiteasnew!
61.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellusabout?
A.Howtobuythetoothpaste.B.Howtochoosethetoothpaste.
C.Howtousetoothpastewisely.D.Howtosellthetoothpaste.
62.Howmanywayscanyousaveyourtimeandmoneybyusingtoothpaste?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
63.Ifthereissomesmelloffishonyourhands,whatcanyoudo?
A.Washyourhandswithsoap.B.Washyourhandswithtoothpaste.
C.Eatsomeonions.D.Brushyourteethwithtoothpaste.
64.Thepassagedoesn’ttellusthat.
A.toothpastecancleanadirtymirror
B.toothpastecanremovethefoodsmell
C.toothpastecanmakeyourringbecomenewagain
D.toothpastecanremovefishsmell
65.Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?
A.Inasciencemagazine.B.Inanamusementmagazine.
C.Inahistorybook.D.Inamathbook.
(B)
Bike-sharinghassweptacrossChi