河北省鸡泽县第一中学学年高二月考英语试题.docx
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河北省鸡泽县第一中学学年高二月考英语试题
2019--2020学年度第一学期第一次月考高二英语试题
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1Whenwillthespeakersdiscussthematteragain?
A.OnWednesday.BonThursday.C.onFriday.
2Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inafurniturestore.C.Inacompany.
3Whydoesthewomanlookupset?
A.Sheexperiencedatheft.B.Shewasgivenaparkingticket.C.Shecouldn’tfindaparkingspace.
4Whichtransportationdoesthemansuggestthewomantake?
A.Thebus.B.Thetaxi.C.Thetrain.
5Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman?
A.Worried.B.Angry.C.Sorry.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6Whatdayisittoday?
A.Monday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.
7Whatwillthemando?
A.Borrowthewoman’scomputer.B.Gotothelibrarytofinishhispaper.
C.Havethewomantakecareofhissister.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8Wheredoesthewomanoftenstaywithherfriendsafterlunch?
A.Intheclassroom.B.Intheschoolpark.C.Inthedininghall.
9Whatbenefitcanthechangebringtothespeakers?
A.They’llhavemoreplacestogo.B.They’llspendlessmoneyonfood.
C.Theywon’thavetocarrytheirbooksaround.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10Whatdidthewomandoduringtheweekend?
A.Shehaddinnerinarestaurant.B.Shewatchedamovieinacinema.
C.Shecelebratedhermother’sbirthday.
11Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?
A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Confusing.
12WhatdothespeakersplantodoonSaturday?
A.Buyabirthdaypresent.B.Visitsomefriends.C.Holdaparty.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent.
14Howmuchwillthemanpayforfourticketsifthepromotionisstillavailable?
A.$500.B.$1500.C.$2000.
15Whatisthewomanresponsiblefor?
A.Bookinghotels.B.Hiringacar.C.Planningthesightseeing.
16Whatdoesthemanrequirethewomantodo?
A.Bringonesuitcase.B.Takealotofclothes.C.Packhersuitcaseherself.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17WhatisDrTonytalkingabout?
A.Makingthebestuseoftime.B.Designingadailystudyschedule.
C.Planningaweeklyschedule.
18WhatdoesDrTonymentionfirst?
A.Ageneralguideforadailyschedule.B.Amountoftimetobespentonstudytime.
C.Thingsabestdailyscheduleshouldinclude.
19WhatdoesDrTonysuggeststudentsdo?
A.Challengethemselvestofinishmoretasks.B.Followtheguidelinesallthetime.
C.Suittheirtimetotheirneeds.
20WhatdoesDrTonythinkofplanningascheduleandkeepingtoit?
A.Itgivespeoplesatisfaction.B.Ithelpspeoplefinisheachtaskquickly.
C.Itmakespeoplefindcomfortindifficultthings.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
TherearemanyamazingplacestovisitinEngland.
Thefirstplacethatyoushouldn’tmissinEnglandisLondon.TheBritishMuseum,whichyoucanvisitfreeofcharge,hasmillionsofexhibitsfeaturingancientEgyptian,GreekandRomanartifacts.AnotherpopularfreeplaceistheBritishLibraryanditscollectionoforiginalmanuscripts(原稿).TheChangingoftheGuardtakesplaceatalltheRoyalPalaceswiththemostfamousoneofcoursebeingBuckinghamPalace.Butifthecrowdthereistoohuge,youcancheckoutasmallerceremonyatStJames’sPalace.Withallthemoneyyou’vesaved,whynottakearideontheLondonEyeforthefinestviewsinallofLondon?
TheLakeDistrictisthemountainous,northwestrealmofEngland.Inthisarea,you’llfindsomeofEngland’shighestmountainsanditsdeepestandlongestlakes.Hereyoucanreconnectwithnaturewhilespendingnightscampingunderthestars.Ifyoupreferamoreleisurelypace,youcanexplorethearea’snaturereservesandhistorichomesbyyourself.Fortheculturaltourists,therearesummertheaterperformancesandcreativeartsfestivals.
Oxfordisbestknownforitsuniversity,oneoftheleadinguniversitiesintheworld.OxfordisalsoavastarchitecturalmuseumwhichdatesbacktothearrivaloftheSaxons.Beginyourtreasurehuntwithatouroftheuniversity.Manyofthisuniversity’s11th-centurybuildingsareopentovisitors.
21.WhenyoutravelinLondon,whatcanyoudothere?
A.SeemanyoriginalmanuscriptsinBuckinghamPalace.
B.EnjoyancientRomanartifactsintheBritishLibrary.
C.TakearideontheLondonEyeforfree.
D.EntertheBritishMuseumforfree.
22.TheLakeDistrictwouldattractthosefondof________.
A.HistoryB.scienceC.natureD.language
23.Oxfordisabetterplacefortouriststo________.
A.makealotofmoneyB.enjoynaturalbeauty
C.experiencecountrylifeD.appreciateancientbuildings
B
Therearelittlecarsthatmaysomedaytaketheplaceoftoday’sautomobiles(汽车).Ifeveryonedrivessuchalittlecarinthefuture,therewillbelesspollutionintheair,therewillbemoreparkingspaceincities,andthestreetswillbelesscrowded.Thespacenowforonecaroftheusualsizecanholdatleastthreesuchlittlecars.
Thelittlecarswillcostmuchlesstoownandtodrive.Drivingwillbesafer,too,astheselittlecarscangoonly65kilometersanhour.
Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgoingaroundthecity,buttheywillnotbeusefulforgoingfaraway.Ifthecarispoweredbyelectricity,itwillhavetwobatteries—onebatteryforthemotorandtheotherforthehorn(喇叭),signals(信号灯),etc.Littlecarswhicharepoweredbygaswillgo45kilometersbeforeneedingtostopformoregas.
Ifbigcarsarestillusedalongwiththesmallones,twosetsofroadswillbeneededtosetupinthefuture.Someroadswillbeusedforthebig,fastcars,andotherroadswillbeneededforthesmall,slowerones.
24What’stheadvantage(优势)ofthesmallcars?
A.Therewon’tbesomuchpollutionandthesmallcarswon’tbesoexpensiveasthebigones.
B.Itwillbesafertodrivethesesmallcars.
C.Therewillbemorespaceforcarstopark.
D.Alloftheabove.
25.Twosetsofroadsarenecessaryinthefutureinorderto
A.makethecitymorebeautifulB.preventcaraccidents
C.letsmallcarsrunfastD.limitthespeedofthecars
26.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.thelittlecarwillbesaferbutcostmore.
B.Thesmallcarwithaspeedof65kilometersanhourismuchmoreuselessthanacaroftheusualsize.
C.Acaroftheusualsizenowisthreetimesasbigasthesmallcar.
D.Thelittlecarwillneedmoregas.
27Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe.
A.CarsforTomorrowB.HowtoDriveSmallCars
C.BigCarsandSmallCarsD.CarsforEveryone
C
Comparedtopeoplewithbadattitudes,peoplewhoarecheerfulandrelaxedarelesslikelytosufferfromcolds,accordingtoanewstudy.“It’spossiblethatbeingupbeathelpsthebodyfightillnesses,”sayspsychologistSheldonCohen,thestudy’sleadresearcher.
Inapreviousstudy,Cohenandhiscolleaguesputcold-causingvirusesintothenosesof334healthyadults.Peoplewhotendedtobecheerfulandlivelywereleastlikelytodevelopcoldsymptomsandwerealsolesslikelytomentionsymptomstotheirdoctors,evenwhenmedicaltestsdiscoveredthosesymptoms.
Thosefindingscouldexplaintherolepositivefeelingsplayed,butitwasstillpossiblethataperson’spersonalityiswhatmatters.Evidencesuggeststhatcertainpeoplearenaturallymorelikelytobeoutgoingandoptimistic.Thiswouldmeanthatwhoweare,nothowwefeel,decidesourchancesofcatchingcolds.
Tofigureoutwhichmatteredmore,theteaminterviewed193healthyadults.Theresearchersinterviewedeachpersonoverthephoneeveryeveningfor2weeks.Attheendoftheinterviewingperiod,peoplegotnosedropsthatcontainedeithercoldorfluviruses.Then,eachpersonstayedinanisolated(隔离的)roomfor5or6days.
Theresultsshowedthateveryoneinthestudywasequallylikelytogetinfected.Theirsymptoms,however,differeddependingonthetypesofemotionsthattheyhadreportedovertheprevious2weeks.Amongthosewhoreportedgoodmoodsandhadbeeninfectedwiththefluvirus,28percentdevelopedcoughsandstuffynoses.Ontheotherhand,thosesymptomsstruck41percentofpeoplewhohadbeenlesscheerful.
Scientistsargueaboutwhethernegativeemotionsorpositiveemotionshaveastrongerimpactonhowhealthyweare.Fornow,itwon’thurttolookonthebrightsidemoreoftenthannot!
28.Theunderlinedword“upbeat”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans
A.strongB.optimistic
C.friendlyD.independent
29.Inthepreviousstudy,researchersfoundthat_______.
A.cheerfulpeopledidn’tgetinfectedwithcoldviruses
B.aperson’sattitudedeterminedwhetherhewouldgetsick
C.medicaltestscouldn’tfindcoldsymptomsincheerfulpeople
D.acheerfulattitudemayreducethechancesofgettingill
30.Duringthestudy,193healthyadultsweretoldtoreport_____.
A.thefeelingstheyexperiencedeveryday
B.anycoldsymptomsthatappearedeveryday
C.theirdailyactivities
D.theirdailystateofhealth
31.Itcanbeinferredthataperson’s_______hasabigeffectonhowhealthyweare.
A.emotionalstateB.personalityC.ageD.exerciseregime(方法)
D
In1863,thegreatnovelistJulesVernewroteanovelcalledParisintheTwentiethCentury.Inthebookheusedthefullpowerofhisgreatabilitytoforecastthecomingcentury.Unfortunately,themanuscript(手稿)waslostuntilhisgreat-grandsonhappenedtodiscoveritlyinginasa