辽宁省葫芦岛市届高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题.docx
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辽宁省葫芦岛市届高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题
某某省某某市2021届高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题
考生注意：
1.试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.本考试分设试卷和答题纸。
试卷包括I卷和
卷两部分。
3.答题前，务必在答题纸上按要求填写信息，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上。
作答必须涂或写在答题纸上，在试卷上作答一律不得分。
卷部分的作答必须涂在答题纸上相应的区域，II卷部分的作答必须写在答题纸上与试卷题号对应的位置。
第I卷（三部分，共95分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关
小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whenarethetwospeakersgoingtotheschool?
A.OnSaturday'smorning.
B.OnSunday'safternoon.
C.OnSaturday'safternoon.
2.Wheredoesthemanefrom?
A.America.B.England.C.Japan.
3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Notsmokesoheavily.B.Giveupsmoking.C.Takemoreexercise.
4.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?
A.Afriend'shouse.B.Arestaurant.C.Asingleroomfornight.
5.WhendoestheBoeing747leaveforNewYork?
A.At8:
05.B.At8:
45.C.At8:
55.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间
16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Callthepolice.
B.Returntothedentist's.
C.Putupanotice.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。
17.Whatispopularaccordingtothepassage?
A.Shows.B.Cocktail.C.Gambling.
18.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttoseeashow?
A.Buyticketsinadvance.
B.Arrivethetheatreearly.
C.Askafriendtogowith.
19.When'sthebesttimetoarriveatacocktailparty?
A.Twentyminuteslate.B.Ontime.C.Tenminuteslate.
20.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoutalktoothersatacocktailparty?
A.Lookintotheireyes.
B.Giveeachpersonatleastafewminutes.
C.Nevertalkaboutyourself
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I'vebeenreading100booksperyearonaverageduringthepastdecade.SoobviouslyIgettheusualquestionofwhatbooksIremend.Well,Here'remytop4favoritebooksofalltimes,whichinfluencedmeintowho1amtoday.
1.ThinkAGrowRichbyNapoleonHill.
Oneofthebiggestbestsellersofalltimes.NapoleonHillspenttwodecadesanalyzingover500successfulmenlikeHenryFord,ThomasEdisonandJohnD.RockefellertodiscoverhowtheydiditTheresultofHill'sresearchisinThink&GrowRich—13stepstoachieveyourgoal,whateveritis.Allotherself-helpbooksarejustcopiesofHill'sbookfirstpublishedin1937,
2.PsychocyberneticsbyMaxwellMaltz.
Anotherbestsellerandtheonlyself-helpbookyou'llneednexttoThinkGrowRich.MaxwellMaltzwasaplasticsurgeonwhowasamazedthatsomepatientsstillfeltuglyaftersurgery（外科手术）.That'swhenhediscoveredtheyalsoneededreconstructionworkinside-their"self-image".Everythingabouthowtousethe“mind-body”connectiontoachieveyourgoals,andhowtofeelconfidentaboutyourbodyisinsidethisbook.
3.TalentisOverratedbyGeoffColvin.
ThisbookdrivesthepointhomethatsuccessinanyHeldisnotdeterminedbygeneticsortalentbutdeliberatepractice.ColvinusesexamplesfromworldclassachieverslikeTigerWoods,JackWelch,WarrenBuffet,Mozarttoprovethattheyallgottheirsthroughyearsofpractice-the10,000hoursrule.You'llreexamineyourbeliefsaboutwhatittakestosucceedandsuperchangeyourmotivationafterreadingColvin'sbook.
4.MasterybyGeorgeLeonard.
Thisbookalsostressesthatpracticeisthesecretofsuccessinanything.Leonardexplainsthatmastershipneverends-youwillneverhaveperfecttechniqueandbeabletostop.Insteadyou'llkeeplearning,improving,andhittingplateaus期）.ThebigpointinMasteryisthatplateausarevitalforimprovingyourskillsandthatyouthereforemuststartenjoyingtheminsteadofgettingimpatientorquittinglikemostguysdo.
21.WhatisthebookThink&GrowRichmainlyabout?
A.Successfulmen'sstories.B.Aresearchonbeingrich.
C.Ananalysisoffamouspeople.D.Instructionsonhowtosucceed.
22.ThebookPsychocybemeticsissuitableforpeoplewho.
A.preparetogetsurgeryB.areunconfidentoftheirappearance
C.wanttobuildtheirbodyD.needadviceofplasticsurgeons
23.WhatdoTalentisOverratedandMasterybothmention?
A.Thestepstoachievingthegoal.
B.Worldclassachievers，achievement
C.Practice'skeyroleinachievingsuccess.
D.Geneticsandtalent'sinfluenceonbeingsuccessful.
B
IwentsnowboardinginFrancewithmylittlebrotherandwhatwelackedinskillwasmadeUPforinenthusiasm.Thatdayfreshsnowhadbeenfalling.Westoppednearthetopofanoff-pathsection.Iletmybrotherdisappearintothetreesahead,figuringIwouldsooncatchup.
IbegantopickupspeedwhenIwassuddenlythrownoffbalance.JustasIwasregainingcontrol,Iranintothetrunkofalargetree.Itwaslikehittingasolidwall.Thepainwasinstant
Iquicklyrealizedthesituationcouldgetveryserious.NobodywouldbeingpastTherewasnophonesignal.Itwassnowingandcold.IfIwaited,Iwouldprobablyberescuedeventually.Butthechanceoffreezingtodeathbeforethathappenedwastoohighformetoriskstayingput.
ImanagedtogettheboardofffrommyfeetandmoveditundermystomachsoIwaslyingonit.Ifaceddownthemountainandusedtheboardtoslowlydragandslidemybodydownthesteep,tree-linedslope（斜坡）.
IttookabouttwohoursbeforeaskierfoundmeandIgothelp.Icouldn'tfeelmyhandsormytoesfromthecold,butIwasmuchrelievedatknowingIwassafe.
Ihadbrokenoneofmybackbones,soIhadanoperationwherethedoctorsinsertedplates.Theconstantpainwasunbearable,butitwasn'tasbadasseeingthepainandworryIputmyfamilythrough
Therecoveryroadwastough,butIwaslucky.Gradually,Iwasabletowalk,thenswim,thencycleandthenrunIhaven'tbeenbacktotheslopesyet,butitmighthappensomeday-Iwill,however;choosethepaths.
24.Howdidtheauthorfeelatthestartofsnowboarding?
A.ConfidentB.Amused.C.Nervous.D.Panic.
25.Whydidtheauthorchoosetogoaheadaftertheaccident?
A.Hewascoldandhungry.B.Hepreferredtochallengehimself.
C.Hewasawareoftherisksofwaiting.D.Hewantedtocatchupwithhisbrother.
26.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.Domoresportsactivities.B.Followthesaferpath.
C.Receivetraininginthefuture.D.Nevergosnowboardingagain.
27.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?
A.TomakeamentB.Tokeepadiary.
C.Toremendasport.D.Tosharealesson.
C
ManypeoplewholiveonNorway'sfar-northernislandofSommaroeyarecampaigningtogo"time-free".TheynotethatbetweenMayandJuly,thesundoesnotsettherefor69days.
Toenjoythebrightsummermonths,theywouldliketoignoretraditionalbusinesshours.Forexample,storeswouldbeopenwhenpeoplearetheretoworkatthem.Schoolswouldoperatewhenteachersandstudentsareready.KjellOveHvedingisoneofthelocalleadersofthecampaign.Hesaidthe350peoplewholiveontheislandalreadygomostlytime-free.Hesaidthatinthesummerat2inthemorning,youmightsee“childrenplayingsoccer,peoplepaintingtheirhousesormowingtheirlawns,andteensgoingforaswim”.
Toshowtheirfeelingsabouttime,manyislanderstakeofftheirwatches.Theyleavethemonabridgethatconnectstheislandtothemainland.
Earlierthismonth,HvedingmetwithaNorwegianlawmaker.Hvedingpresentedaformalrequestsignedbypeoplewholiveontheisland.Therequestaskedthegovernmenttodeclaretheareaa"time-freezone”.
Hvedingnotedthatheunderstandsgoingpletelytime-freewouldbetooplexinaworldthatoperatesonschedules.And,asanarticleintheSmithsonianmagazinesays,people'shealthdependsonkeepingausualrhythmofbeingasleepandbeingawake.
ButHvedingarguesthatlettinggooftimelimitscanalsobegoodforpeople.Hesaidthetime-freeproposalwouldpermittheislanderstogetusedtothedaylightandfeelcalmer."Theideaisalsotochillout（放松）,“hesaid,“Ihaveseenpeoplesufferingfromstressbecausetheywerepressedbytime.”
28.WhatdoestheunderlinedexpressioninParagraph1referto?
A.Islandersplantoabandontheworkinghours.
B.Islanderstrytomakefulluseoftime.
C.Islandershopetobreakthetimelimits.
D.Islanderswanttosavetheirfreehours.
29.WhatdoweknowabouttheformalrequestpresentedbyHveding?
A.Itwasputforwardbyalawmaker.
B.Itwasapprovedbytheislanders.
C.Itwasrejectedbythegovernment
D.Itwasabouta"trade-freezone”.
30.WhydoestheauthormentionHveding'sopinioninthelastparagraph?
A.Tointroducethelifestyleoftheislanders.
B.Topresentpeople'ssufferingfromtimepressure.
C.Toshowthearticle'sviewinthemagazineiswrong.
D.Toprovegoingtime-freewouldbebeneficialtotheislanders.
31.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?
A.Anewsreport.B.Atravelbrochure.
C.Ahealthmagazine.D.Asciencefictionwork.
D
Forcenturies,peoplehavekeptlargeamountsofcashathomeduringdifficulttimes.Butduringthecoronavirus（冠状病毒）crisis,thingsaredifferent.Metalcoinsandpaperbillscanbeasourceofworryratherthanhope.
Thefearisthattheseobjects,possiblytouchedbythousandsofpeople,couldprovideawayforthecoronavirustospread.Publicofficialsandhealthexpertshavesaidthattheriskissmall.Still,somebusinessesrefusetoacceptcashandsomecountrieshavesuggestedthattheircitizensshouldstopusingitaltogether.
ZacharyCohleisaneconomicsprofessoratQuinnipiacUniversityinConnecticut."Inmanyareas,cashwasalreadybeginningtodisappearduetotheincreasedriskofrobbery,theeaseofInternetordering,andtheubiquity（无处不在）ofcellphones,"hesaid."Sweden,Finland,NorwayCanadaandothershaveslowlyreducedcashusetothepointwhereusingitinlargeamountsseemsun
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