黑龙江龙东地区中考英语试题附含答案解析word版.docx
《黑龙江龙东地区中考英语试题附含答案解析word版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《黑龙江龙东地区中考英语试题附含答案解析word版.docx（17页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
黑龙江龙东地区中考英语试题附含答案解析word版
黑龙江省龙东地区2018年初中毕业学业统一考试英语试题
考生注意：
1.考试时间120分钟
2.全卷共六道大题，总分120分
第一部分语言知识运用（共计65分）
Ⅰ.Multiplechoice（本题共20分，每小题1分）
ChoosethebestanswerfromA，BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.
1.SunYangisexcellentplayer,Iwanttobecomepersonlikehim.
A.a;a
B.an;the
C.an;a
2.WangYapingandLiuYangareourinChina.We’reproudthem.
A.womanastronauts;of
B.womenastronauts;of
C.womenastronauts;in
3.TheiceandsnowinHarbinisbeautiful,soeverywintertouristscomehere.
A.twomillionof
B.millionsof
C.millionof
4.---Whenshallwegotothemovies,thisafternoonortomorrowmorning?
---isOK.I'mfreethesedays.
A.Either
B.Neither
C.Both
5.Tom,theumbrellawithyou.Lookattheclouds,it'sgoingtorain!
A.taking
B.takes
C.take
6.---DoyouknowwhenMrs.Whitefordinnerthisevening?
---No,butIthinkshewhensheisfree.
A.willcome;willcome
B.willcome;comes
C.comes;willcome
7.StephenHawkingwasfamousascientist,hemadeagreatcontributiontotheworld,andhediedMarch14th,2018.
A.for;on
B.as;in
C.as;on
8.Ipreferthefailureratherthanmydream.
A.experience;togiveup
B.toexperience;giveup
C.experiencing;givingup
9.---Hurryup,themovieWolfWarriorⅡfor10minutes.
---OK,I'mcomingrightnow.
A.began
B.hasbegun
C.hasbeenon
10.convenientthewayis!
WecanpaymoneyscanningQRcodes（二维码）inmanyshops.
A.How;for
B.How;by
C.What;by
11.Peopleinthepastcouldhardlyeatfreshvegetablesinwinter,?
A.couldthey
B.couldn’tthey
C.couldpeople
12.Thedishesarefantastic!
Nothingtastes_.Youaresuchagood.
A.nice;cooker
B.better;cook
C.terrible;cook
13.---I'dliketoknowforthepicnic.
---I'mnotsure.Maybeshehasboughtsomedrinksandsnacks.
A.whydidshebuysolittlefood
B.whatshehasprepared
C.whenissheleaving
14.WeareaboutthenewsthatBeijingwillholdtheWinterOlympicsin2022.
A.excited;exciting
B.exciting;excited
C.excited;excite
15.Youthrowitaway.Itcan.
A.needn’t;recycle
B.needn't;berecycled
C.don'tneed;berecycled
16.Thisyearisthe49thEarthDayandIthinkweshouldpeoplenottotoomanytrees.
A.callon;cutdown
B.callat;cutup
C.callin;cutoff
17.---Ithinktheenvironmentisterribletheseyears.
---Yes,itwillbeevenworsethegovernmenttakesactionit.
A.until;protect
B.unless;toprotect
C.if;protecting
18.Pleasereadthebeforeyoutakethemedicine.
A.introduction
B.explanation
C.instruction
19.---I'mgoingtoYichunforsummervacation.It'sagoodplacetorelax.
---Soitis.!
A.Enjoyoneself
B.Haveagoodtrip
C.Thankyou
20.WhichofthefollowingsignsmeansDANGEROUS?
A.
B.
C.
Ⅱ.Closetest（本题共15分，每小题1分）
Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.
Wecanseethemobilephonefreaks（手机控）everywherenowadays.Canyou_21whenwestartedtotakeourmobilestoadinnertable?
Thishappensalot,especiallywhenweeatout.Whenadishcomes,we22ourmobilesandtakephotosofthefoodfirstinsteadofeating.
Afterthat,wepostthephotosonWeiboorWeChat,_23tobe"liked,".Thenwemaycheckourmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthemeal,tosee24weget"liked"ornot.Wejustcan'tleaveourmobilesforonlyameal.
Doesthatsoundfamiliartoyou?
Doyoudothatoften?
Ifnot,howdoyoufeelwhen25peopledothat?
Arecent26showsthatspendingtimeonphotosoffood27thefoodlesspleasant.Totestthis,someresearchersdidanexperiment.Somepeoplewereaskedtotakephotos__28theycouldenjoyfood.Asaresult,itshowedthatthemorephotostheytook,the29thefoodseemedtothem.So,pleasedon'ttakephotosandjustenjoythefoodinfrontofyou.
30theresult,therearealsosomeotherbad_31oftakingphotosandpostingthephotosontheInternetbeforemeals.__32,theywillchecktheirmobilesmanytimes."Doeseveryonelikemy33?
Ihopealotofpeoplelikethem!
"Itseemsthatyourmobilesecretlycallsyournameallthetime,evenwhenyouarewithrealpeople.
Sonexttimewhenyougooutfordinnerwithyourfamilyorfriends,howabout34photosoffood?
Letthefoodbedeliciousasitisandshareyourlife35peoplearoundyou.
21.A.rememberB.forgetC.believe
22.A.takeinB.takeupC.takeout
23.A.waitB.waitedC.waiting
24.A.ifB.whetherC.which
25.A.otherB.othersC.theother
26.A.newsB.studyC.information
27.A.makeB.madeC.makes
28.A.butB.beforeC.after
29.A.lessdeliciousB.deliciousC.moredelicious
30.A.ExceptB.BesideC.Besides
31.A.disadvantagesB.expressionsC.influences
32.A.SuchasB.ForexampleC.Like
33.A.photosB.mobilesC.food
34.AtakeB.takingC.nottaking
35.A.toB.withC.at
Ⅲ.Vocabulary（本题共10分，每小题1分）
Completethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthewordsgiven.Onlyonewordforeachblank.
36.There（be）twoglassesofmilkandaneggonthetable.
37.Childrenhadfun（play）inDisneylandonChildren’sDay.
38.Youshouldlearntomakea（decide）byyourself.
39.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothersandhethinks（much）ofothersthanhimself.
40.Mybikeisbroken.Iwanttogetit（repair）.
41.Iwanttoinvitesomeofmyfriendstomy（twenty）birthdayparty.
42.---Didyouhearanything（usual）inthenextdoor?
---No,Iwaschattingonlinewithfriends.
43.ChinaDailyisworth（read）,wecanlearnalotfromit.
44.Whenwegoabroad,wecanseemanythings（make）inChina.
45.Pleasecheckyourpaper（care）afteryoufinishit.Wehopeyoucangetgoodgrades.
Ⅳ.Communication（本题共20分，每小题2分）
（A）ChoosethebestchoicefromAtoFtofinishthedialogue.Youhaveonemoreanswer.Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.
A:
Hello,thisisLiWei.46
B:
Hello,it'sZhuHuihere.
A:
Hi,whatareyoudoing?
B:
I'mlookingatthephotosthatwetookonFather'sDay.
A:
47especiallyyourfather.
B:
Yes,mymothercookedabigdinnerand48
A:
Really?
Whatdidyoubuy?
B:
Iboughtacupandprintedmyfamilyphotoonit.
A:
Oh,that'smeaningful!
Youaregreat!
B:
Thankyou.49Thatisn’teasy.
A:
You'rerightandourfathersworkveryhardforourfamilies.Bytheway,50
B:
Sure,I'lltakeittoschooltomorrow.Seeyouthen.
A:
Seeyou.
A.couldyoupleaselendmeyourping-pongbat?
B.Youknowweallloveourparents
C.Weknowourparentslookafteruseveryday.
D.MayIspeaktoZhuHui?
EIboughtapresentforhim.
F.Youmusthaveagoodtimeonthatday.
46.47.48.49.50.
（B）Completethedialoguewithproperwordsorsentences.
A:
Goodafternoon,madam!
51?
B:
Yes,please.52
A:
Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?
B:
Whatkindofnoodlesdoyouhave?
A:
Wehavebeef,muttonandchickennoodles.
B:
Arethereanyvegetablesinthebeefnoodles?
A:
Yes.sometomatoesinthem.
B:
OK.I'dlikethebeefnoodles.
A:
53?
B:
Asmallbowl,please.
A:
54?
B:
Aglassoforangejuice,please
A:
OK,isthatall?
B:
Yes.55?
A:
Twenty-fiveyuan,please.
B:
Here'sthemoney.
A:
Thankyou!
第二部分阅读理解（共计40分）
V.Readingcomprehension（本题共40分，A，D每小题1分，B，C，E每小题2分）
（A）
EarthquakesoftenhappenandyoumayhearabouttheearthquakeinSongyuanofJilinProvincethesedays.Sowemustknowsomeadviceaboutprotectingourselves。
56.Youshoulddoearthquakepracticeandteachyourchildrenaboutearthquakesafety.Everyoneinthefamilyshoulddosomeearthquakepracticeoften.It'sveryimportant.
57.It'snecessarytoprepareyourselfandyourfamily.Allfamilymembersshouldknowhowtoturnoffgas,waterandelectricityandknowusefultelephonenumbers（120,110,119,etc）
58.Ifyouareindoors,quicklymovetoasafeplaceintheroomsuchasunderastrongdeskorastrongtable.Thepurposeistoprotectyourselffromfallingobjects.Stayawayfromwindows,largemirrorsandsoon.Ifyouarecooking,turnoffthegas.
59.Ifyouareoutdoors,movetoanopenarealikeaplayground.Moveawayfrombuildings,bridgesandtrees.Ifyouaredriving,stopthecarassoonaspossible,stayawayfrombridgesandtallbuildings.Stayinyourcar.
60.Oncetheshakinghasstopped,DONOTrunoutofthebuildingsatonce.It'sbettertowaitandleavewhenitissafe.Ifyourbuildingisbadlybroken,youshouldleaveit.
ChoosethebesttopicfromatoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage.
A.Theadviceaboutwhenyouareindoorsduringanearthquake
B.Youshouldn'tleaveatonceuntilitissafeafteranearthquake
C.Knowusefultelephonenumbers
D.Practiceforanearthquake
E.Theadviceaboutwhenyouareoutdoorsduringanearthquake
F.Bealwaysreadybeforeanearthquake
（B）
Therewasoncearichmanwholovedhislittleboyverymuch.Hewantedtotryhisbesttopleasehim.So,hegavehimahorsetoride,beautifulroomstolivein,pictures,books,toysandeverythingthatmoneycouldbuy.Butforalldays,thelittleboywasstillunhappy.Heworeafrown（皱眉）whereverhewent,healwayswishedforsomethinghedidnothave.Themandidn’tknowhowtomakehissonhappy.
Oneday,amagiciancametothemanandsaidtohim,"Icanmakeyoursonhappyandturnhisfrownsintosmiles,butyoumustpaymeagreatpricefortellinghimthesecret."
“Allright.”saidtheman,“Nomatterwhatyouaskfor,I'llgiveyou.”Themagiciantooktheboyintoasecretroom.Hewrotesomethingonapieceofpaper,andthengaveittotheboy.Thereonthepapercamethewords,“Doonekindthingforsomeoneeveryday.”Theboyfollowedtheadviceandbecameoneofthehappiestboys.
Onlythosewhostopthinkingabou
升级会员 