福建省德化一中永安一中漳平一中学年高一上学期三校联考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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福建省德化一中永安一中漳平一中学年高一上学期三校联考英语试题Word版含答案
“德化一中、永安一中、漳平一中”三校联考
2017~2018学年上学期第一次月考
高一英语试题
(考试时间:
120分钟 总分:
150分)
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共10页。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,共20题,每题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Eatdinner.B.Watchamovie.C.Getsomeicecream.
2.Whatdoesthemansuggesttheydotogether?
A.Learntodrawanimals.B.Raiseapet.C.Gotothezoo.
3.Whatdoesthewomanwatchatnightsometimes?
A.Thefilms.B.Thenews.C.Themusicprograms.
4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofmath?
A.It’sconfusing.B.It’sinteresting.C.Itmakeshimsmarter.
5.WhenisPeter’sbirthday?
A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Monday.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What’swrongwiththeman?
A.Histeamdidn’twin.B.Hehittheballtoohard.C.Hedidn’tsleepwell.
7.Howmanygamesdidthemanplay?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdidthewomanseeonthefirstday?
A.HydePark.B.TheBritishMuseum.C.TheLondonzoo.
9.WhydoesthewomanprobablythinkEnglishpeopleliketea?
A.Itrainssomuchthere.
B.Theysellitinthestreet.
C.It’sbetterfortheirhealth.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhatwasAndrewlikeattheconcert?
A.Calm.B.Nervous.C.Excited.
11.HowdidAndrewperform?
A.Hedidn’tmakeanymistakes.
B.Hemadealotofmistakes
C.Hemadesomelittlemistakes.
12.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?
A.Prettysad.B.Quiteglad.C.Alittleworried.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?
A.TheeducationinAmerica.B.Thechoiceofclubs.C.Highschoollife.
14.Whatteamwasthewomanoninhighschool?
A.Tennis.B.Basketball.C.Swimming.
15.Wherewasthewomanlastyear?
A.Canada.B.Japan.C.America.
16.Whatwouldthewomanliketodointhefuture?
A.Startrowingagain.
B.Gorunningaroundalake.
C.Goswimminginariver.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17.Wherewillthestudentsgo?
A.Atheater.B.Abigpark.C.Azoo.
18.Whichofthefollowinghasdisplaysfromdifferentcountries?
A.TheJapaneseTeaGarden.
B.TheHouseofFlowers.
C.TheDeYoungMuseum.
19.WhatisintheJapaneseTeaGarden?
A.Aconcerthall.B.Asmalllake.C.Anartgallery.
20.WhereisGoldenGatePark?
A.Inthecountryside.B.Inthemiddleofthecity.C.Closetothecity.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D),选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Sharon,Aged22
Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhengoingintohighschoolistobeyourself.Besides,Idon'tknowwhatyourmiddleschoolwaslike,buthighschoolteacherswillnotcareaboutthingssuchashowmuchhomeworkyoualreadyhaveinonenight.It'sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedto.
Frank,Aged21
Ithinkalmosteverykidfeelsbothnervousandexcitedbeforetheirfirstday.Youwillprobablyloveit.IknowIdid.Youshouldjoinsomesportsoractivitiesthatwillmakeyourhighschoolexperiencemoreenjoyable.Goodluck!
Eddie,Aged20
WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreallynervoustoo,especiallysinceIhadbeenhomeschooledallthroughmiddleschoolanddidn'treallyknowanyone.Isupposethebestadvicewouldbetojustrelax.Thefirstcoupleofdayscanbealittlebithard,butthingswillbecomeeasierbeforeyouknowit.
David,Aged19
I'mnotgoingtolie.Thefirstdayiskindoffrightening.Butyou'llgetusedtoit.Don'tbeafraidofanyone;upperclassmenwillpickonyoumoreifyouletthemknowyou'reafraid.Justtakeiteasy.Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.Afterthefirstweekit'sreallynotbadatall.Don'tworry.
21.WhatcanweinferfromSharonabouthighschool?
A.Teachersarequitestrict.
B.Studentsoftenstayupatnight.
C.Teachersprovidelittlecareforstudents.
D.Studentsshouldmakegooduseoftheirtime.
22.HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayofhighschool?
A.Excited.B.Bored.C.Worried.D.Relaxed.
23.Whomentionstheimportanceoffriends?
A.Frank.B.David.C.Sharon.D.Eddie.
B
Thetroublestartedat9:
30p.m.lastNewYear'sEve,inNewmark.Whenthefireengines(消防车)arrivedatthefire,averyoldwomanwassittinginathirdfloorwindow.Thefirefightersplacedaladder(梯子)againstthewoodenhouse,and26-year-oldMarcusReddickclimbed35feettothethirdfloor.
Thewoman,60yearsoldandveryfat,wassittingwithbothfeetoutofthewindow.WhenMarcusreachedthetopoftheladder,thewoman,afraidandnervous,puthertwolegsaroundhim.SuddenlyMarcusfellbackwardsofftheladder,withthelargewomansittingonhim.Marcuslandedfirst—hittingawallbesidethefrontstairs—andbrokethewoman'sfall.Shefellnomore,buthefellanothertenfeetdownthestairs.Whenthefireofficerreachedhim,Marcuswasunconscious.
Withinanhour,adoctortoldthementhatMarcuswasnearlybraindead,andwouldonlygetworse.Doctorstalkedofturningoffthelife-savingmachineandaskedifthefamilywouldliketogiveawayhisheart.Theanswerwas“yes”.
OnJanuary6,firefightersliftedMarcus'coffin(棺材)—coveredwithanAmericanflag—ontoayellowfireengine.Hundredsoffirefightersfromalloverthestatejoinedtheprocession(行列)throughNewmarkstreets.Childrenwatchedsilentlyfromschoolwindows.ThedayMarcusdied,hisheartwasgivenawaytoayounggirl.HisfamilysaidthatitwasthesecondlifeMarcushadsaved.
24.WhathappenedlastNewYear'sEveinNewmark?
A.Anoldwomanwaskilled.B.Afireenginewasmissing.
C.AfirefighterwasmurderedD.Awoodenhousecaughtfire.
25.Afterreachingthetopoftheladder,Marcus_____.
A.wasveryafraidandnervousB.couldn'tseeanythingclearly
C.founditdifficulttogetdownD.wasknockedoffandgothurt
26.Theunderlinedword“unconscious”inParagraph2means“_____”.
A.homelessB.senselessC.breathlessD.helpless
27.WecaninferfromtheendofthetextthatMarcus'familymightfeel_____.
A.sadbutproudB.shybutexcited
C.angryanddoubtfulD.worriedandsurprised
C
Nobodyissurewhereandwhentheexpression"apple-pieorder"began.SomesaythatScottishandEnglishwritersusedtheexpressionalongtimeago.OtherssayitwasfirstusedinthenortheasternAmericanstatesknownasNewEngland.ThehousewivesofNewEnglandcuttheirapplesinevenslices.Thentheyfilledpiepanswiththeminanorganizedway,rowuponrow.Asonewritersaid,thewomenofNewEnglandlovedtohaveeverythinginitsplace.Thisperhapsexplainswhyitgenerallyisbelievedthattheexpression"apple-pieorder"beganinNewEngland.
Anotheroldexpression,"appleofdiscord",comesfromancientmythology(神话),however.ThemythsaysthatallthegodsandgoddessesweresittingaroundthetabletocelebratethemarriageofThetisandPeleus.Oneofthegoddesses-Discordwasatroublemaker.Shethrewawayagoldenappleonthetabletobegivenasaprizetothemostbeautifulgoddess.
Atonetime,thetomatowascalledaloveapple.Thatwasamistake.Thisishowthemistakehappened:
Inthesixteenthcentury,SpainbroughtthetomatofromSouthAmericaafterSpanishexplorershadlandedthere.SpainthensoldthetomatotoMorocco.ItaliantraderscarrieditontoItaly.TheItaliannameforthetomatowas"pomodiMoro"-appleoftheMoors.WhenFrenchgrowersbroughtitinfromItaly,theythought"diMoro"meant"d'amour"-theFrenchwordforlove.Andso"pomodiMoro"becametheappleoflove.
Peoplebelievemanythingsabouttheapple.Onebeliefisthatithasgreatpowerofkeepingpeoplehealthy.Averycommonexpressionis"anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."
Anotherbeliefisbasedonfact.Theexpressionis"onerottenapplespoilsthebarrel."Whenanapplebeginstogobad,itruinsalltheotherapplesarounditinthecontainer.Theexpressionhascometomeanthatonebadpersoninagroupcancauseeveryonetoactbad.
28.Whichofthefollowingcanweknowaboutthephrase"apple-pieorder"?
A.ItbeganinNewEngland.
B.Ithasbeenputintouserecently.
C.Everyoneissureofwhereitbegan.
D.Nooneknowsforsurewhereandwhenitbegan.
29.What'sthemeaningof"appleofdiscord"?
A.Causeofdisagreement.B.Situationofdanger.
C.Everythinginagreement.D.Everythingingoodorder.
30.What'sthepurposeofthethirdparagraph?
A.Toshowusamistakenidea.
B.Totellusalovestoryaboutapple.
C.Toexplainhowthetomatowascalledtheappleoflove.
D.ToshowhowthetomatowasbroughtinfromsouthAmerica.
31.Whichofthefollowingexpressionsisabouthealth?
A.Appleofdiscord.
B.Apple-pieorder.
C.Onerottenapplespoilsthebarrel.
D.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.
D
Asunflowerisasunflower.Amobilephoneisamobilephone.Butcanyoucombinethetwotodosomethingforyourlocalenvironment?
Asearlyasnextyearitmaywellbepossible.Whenyouhavefinishedwithyourmobilephoneyouwillbeabletoburyitinagardenoraplantpotandwaitforittoflower.
Abiodegradable(生物所能分解的)mobilephonewas,thismonth,introducedbyscientists.Itishopedthatthenewtypeofphonewillencourageconsumerstorecycle.
Scientistshavecomeupwithanewmaterialoverthelastfiveyears.Itlookslikeanyotherplasticandcanbehardorsoft,andisabletochangeshape.Overtimeitcanalsobreakdownintothesoilwithoutgivingoutanypoisonouschemicals.Britishresearchers