一般将来时练习题及答案学习.docx
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一般将来时练习题及答案学习
一般将来时
用法:
一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,其表达形式除了“shall(第一人称),will(第二、三人称)+动词原形构成”外,还有以下几种形式。
一.“begoingto+动词原形”表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。
例如:
①Itisgoingtorain.要下雨了。
②Wearegoingtohaveameetingtoday.今天我们开会。
二.go,come,start,move,sail,leave,arrive,stay,live,fly,等可用进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作,例如:
I'mleavingforBeijing.
我要去北京。
三.“beto+动词原形”表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见。
例如:
①Arewetogoonwiththiswork?
我们继续干吗?
②Theboyistogotoschooltomorrow.这个男孩明天要去上学。
四.“beaboutto+动词原形”表示即将发生的动作,意为:
很快,马上。
后面一般不跟时间状语。
例如:
Weareabouttoleave.我们马上就走。
五.某些词,如come,go,leave,arrive,start,get,stay,live,fly等的一般现在时也可表示将来。
①Themeetingstartsatfiveo'clock.会议五点开始。
②Hegetsoffatthenextstop.他下一站下车。
六。
“bedueto"构成的谓语,意味“定于…”也可表示将来时
表达方法
一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。
常常与表示将来的时间状语连用。
常用的表达形式共有五种,现归纳如下:
一、用will或shall表示。
“助动词will或shall+动词原形”这一形式,表示将来发生的事情,用于征求对方的意见或表示客气的邀请。
在口语中will用于所有人称,书面语中第一人称常用shall。
如:
1.TomorrowwillbeSunday.明天就是星期天。
2.Therainwillstopsoon.雨很快就要停了。
3.Shallwegothereatfive?
我们五点钟去那儿,好吗?
4.Willyoupleaseopenthedoor?
请你把门打开,好吗?
二、用begoingto结构表示。
“begoingto+动词原形”用来表示近期或事先考虑过的将要发生的动作以及已有迹象表明必将发生某事,意为“打算;就要”。
如:
1.We'regoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgate.我们打算在校门口见面。
2.Look!
It'sgoingtorain.瞧!
快下雨了。
三、用现在进行时表示。
表示位置转移的动词(如:
go,come,leave,start,arrive等),可用现在进行时表示将来时。
如:
1.UncleWangiscoming.王叔叔就要来了。
2.They'releavingforBeijing.他们即将前往北京。
四、用一般现在时表示。
根据规定或时间表预计要发生的动作,在时间和条件状语从句中,都可用一般现在时表示将来时。
如:
1.Thenewtermstarts(begins)onAugust29th.新学期八月二十九日开学。
2.Ifitdoesn'traintomorrow,wewillgooutforapicnic.如果明天不下雨,我们将出去野餐。
五、用“be+动词不定式”或用“beaboutto+动词原形”的结构表示。
如:
1.HeistovisitJapannextyear.明年他将访问日本。
2.They'reabouttoleave.(=They'releaving.)他们就要走了。
跟踪练习及答案:
()1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.
A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe
()2.Charlie________herenextmonth.
A.isn’tworkingB.doesn’tworkingC.isn’tgoingtoworkingD.won’twork
()3.He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.
A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe
()4.There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.
A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe
()5.–________you________freetomorrow?
–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe
()6.Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.
A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give
()7.–ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?
–________.(不,不要。
)
A.No,youwon’t.B.No,youaren’t.C.No,pleasedon’t.D.No,please.
()8.–Whereisthemorningpaper?
–I________ifforyouatonce.
A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget
()9.________aconcertnextSaturday?
A.TherewillbeB.WilltherebeC.TherecanbeD.Thereare
()10.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.
A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhave
()11.He________herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.
A.givesB.gaveC.willgivingD.isgoingtogiving
()12.He________tousassoonashegetsthere.
A.writesB.haswrittenC.willwriteD.wrote
()13.He________inthreedays.
A.comingbackB.camebackC.willcomebackD.isgoingtocomingback
()14.Ifit________tomorrow,we’llgoroller-skating.
A.isn’trainB.won’trainC.doesn’trainD.doesn’tfine
()15.–WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?
–No,________(不去).
A.theywilln’t.B.theywon’t.C.theyaren’t.D.theydon’t.
()16.Who________we________swimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?
A.will;goB.do;goC.will;goingD.shall;go
()17.We________theworkthiswaynexttime.
A.doB.willdoC.goingtodoD.willdoing
()18.Tomorrowhe____akiteintheopenairfirst,andthen____boatinginthepark.
A.willfly;willgoB.willfly;goesC.isgoingtofly;willgoesD.flies;willgo
()19.Thedayaftertomorrowthey________avolleyballmatch.
A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.isgoingtowatch
()20.There________abirthdaypartythisSunday.
A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe
()21.They________anEnglisheveningnextSunday.
A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave
()22.________you________freenextSunday?
A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be
()23.He________thereattentomorrowmorning.
A.willB.isC.willbeD.be
()24.________yourbrother________amagazinefromthelibrary?
A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows
()25.–ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?
–________(好的).
A.Yes,pleaseB.Yes,youwill.C.No,please.D.No,youwon’t.
()26.It________theyearofthehorsenextyear.
A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtoC.willbeD.willis
()27.________openthewindow?
A.WillyoupleaseB.PleasewillyouC.YoupleaseD.Doyou
()28.–Let’sgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?
–OK.I________.
A.willcomingB.begoingtocomeC.comeD.amcoming
()29.It________usalongtimetolearnEnglishwell.
A.takesB.willtakeC.spendsD.willspend
()30.Thetrain________at11.
A.goingtoarriveB.willbearriveC.isgoingtoD.isarriving
答案:
1.C2.D3.D5.D6.B7.C8.D
9.B10.B11.D12.C13.C14.C15.B16.D
17.B18.A19.D20.B21.B22.B23.C24.B
25.A26.A27.A28.D29.B30.D
作业
一、单项选择。
()1.Thedayaftertomorrowthey________avolleyballmatch.
A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.isgoingtowatch
()2.There________abirthdaypartythisSunday.
A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe
()3.They________anEnglisheveningnextSunday.
A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave
()4.________you________freenextSunday?
A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be
()5.He________thereattentomorrowmorning.
A.willB.isC.willbeD.be
()6.________yourbrother________amagazinefromthelibrary?
A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows
二、动词填空。
1.Iamafraidthere______(be)ameetingthisafternoon.Ican’tjoinyou.
2.Mike______(believe,not)thisuntilhe______(see)itwithhisowneyes.
3.Mostofusdon’tthinktheirteam______(win).
三、句型转换。
1.Chinaisamodernandstrongcountry.(intwentyyears)
2.Doyoustudyhard?
(fromnowon)
3.Shedidn’tspeakEnglishatthemeeting.(beforelong)
Thekeys:
一、单项选择。
1.D2.B3.B4.B6.B
二、动词填空。
1.willbe2.won’tbelieve;sees3.willwin
三、句型转换。
1.Chinawillbeamodernandstrongcountryintwentyyears.
2.Willyoustudyhardfromnowon?
3.Shewon’tspeakEnglishatthemeetingbeforelong.
一般现在时和现在进行时练习题
一般现在时专项练习:
一、按照要求改写句子
1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)_________________________
2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)_______________
3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)________________
4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)________________
5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)____________________________
6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)________________________
7.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问)__________________________
8.JohncomesfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)____________________________
9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)_____________
10.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改为否定句)
11.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?
(肯定回答)_______________
12.Ihavemanybooks.(改为否定句)_________________________
13.GaoShan'ssisterlikesplayingtabletennis.(改为否定句)_________________
14.ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork.(改为一般疑问句)_________________
15.IwatchTVeveryday.(改为一般疑问句)___________________________
16.Davidhasgotagoal.(改为一般疑问句)_________________________
17.Wehavefourlessons.(改为否定句)____________________________
18.Nancydoesn'trunfast.(改为肯定句)_________________________
19.Mydogrunsfast.否定句:
______________一般疑问句:
________________
20.Mikehastwolettersforhim.一般疑问句:
_______________否定句:
________
21.IusuallyplayfootballonFridayafternoon.
否定句:
________________一般疑问句:
_____________划线提问____________________
22.SunYangusuallywashessomeclothesonSaturday.
否定句:
_____________一般疑问句:
________________划线提问:
____________
23.Mingmingusuallywaterstheflowerseveryday.
否定句:
________________一般疑问句:
_____________划线提问_____________
24.Tomdoeshishomeworkathome.
否定句:
______________一般疑问句:
____________划线提问_____________
最佳答案
1.Danieldoesn'twatchTVeveryevening.
2.Doyoudoyourhomeworkeveryday?
No,Idon't.
3.Doesshelikemilk?
Yes,shedoes.
4.DoesAmylikeplayingcomputergames?
No,shedoesn't.
5.Wedon'tgotoschooleverymorning.6.Hedoesn'tspeakEnglishverywell.
7.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.Whatdoyoulikedoinginthepark?
8.JohncomesfromdoesJohncomefrom?
9.Isshealwaysagoodstudent?
No,sheisn't.
10.SimonandDanieldon'tlikegoing.Yes,Ido.
12.Idon'thavemanybooks.13.GaoShan'ssisterdoesn'tlikeplayingtabletennis.
14.DoessheliveinasmalltownnearNewYork?
15.DoyouwatchTVeveryday?
16.HasDavidgotagoal?
17.Wedon'thavefourlessons.18.Nancyrunsfast.
19.Mydogdoesn'trunfast.Doesyourdogrunfast?
20.DoesMikehavetwolettersforhim?
Mikedoesn'thavetwolettersforhim.
21.Idon'tusuallyplayfootballonFridayafternoon.
DoyouusuallyplayfootballonFridayafternoon?
WhatdoyouusuallydoonFridayafternoon?
22.SunYangdoesn'tusuallywashanyclothesonSaturday.
DoesSunYa