宁夏石嘴山市高三适应性测试一模英语试题word版有答案.docx
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宁夏石嘴山市高三适应性测试一模英语试题word版有答案
宁夏石嘴山市2018年高三年级适应性测试卷
英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。
2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案的标号;非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:
听力理解(共两节。
满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节:
(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.$19.15B.$9.18C.$9.15答案是C.
1.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Gettingreadyforbed.B.Preparingameal.C.Workingout.
2.Whatseemstobetheproblem?
A.Themancouldn’tsleepbecauseofthewoman’smusic.
B.Themanalwaysworkslate.
C.Thestereosystemdoesn’tworkwell.
3.Whatdoesthewomanprobablymean?
A.Thefilmwasn’tenjoyableatall.
B.Theendingwasn’tveryinteresting.
C.Shewastooexcitedtoanswerthephone.
4.Whichkindofmusicdoesthemanlikemost?
A.Rock’n’roll.BJazz.C.Countrymusic.
5.Whatistheman’sdaughterlike?
A.Shecaresaboutherlooks.
B.Shehasahardtimeinschool.C.Sheisinterestedinart.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Intheman’sbackyard.B.Intheman’skitchen.C.Inarestaurant.
7.Howmanyapplesdoeseachpieneed?
A.Aboutthree.B.Aboutfive.C.Aboutfifteen.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanstillneedtodo?
A.Getherdivinglicense.B.Buyadivingsuit.
C.Askherbossforleave.
9.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoonvacation?
A.Gowalkinginthemountains.B.Visitanisland.
C.Gotothebeach.
10.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Bossandemployee.B.Husbandandwife.C.Travelcompanions.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whichsizedoesthewomanchoose?
A.1.5liters.B.1liter.C.2liters.
12.Whichcolordoesthewomanchoose?
A.White.B.Grey.C.Gold.
13.Whatisthedatetoday?
A.May9th.B.May10th.C.May11th.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Interviewingforfurtherstudies.B.Applyingforajob.
C.VolunteeringattheEnglishLanguageCenter.
15.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?
A.Heisstudyingbusiness.
B.Hedoesn’tlikeofficework.
C.Hewantstolearnaforeignlanguage.
16.Whatpersonalinformationdoesthewomanaskthemanfor?
A.Hisage.B.Hisnationality.C.Hisaddress.
17.WhattimewillthemanbefreeonFriday?
A.At10:
00a.m.B.At11:
30a.m.C.At11:
00a.m.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatisthemainreasonforthespeech?
A.Tocongratulatesomestudents.
B.Togivegraduatessomeinformation.
C.Topreparegraduatesforthenextyear.
19.Whenwillthegraduationceremonybegin?
A.At11:
00a.m.B.At10:
30a.m.C.At9:
00a.m.
20.WhatwillhappenbyWednesday?
A.Studentsmusttalktotheirschoolteacher.B.Thesoundandlightsmustbetestedout.C.Studentsmustpayfortheirphotos.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
IfyouareaforeignerinShanghai,China,youwanttofindajob.Here’ssomeinformationforyou.
Description:
TeachingJobinHighSchool
Highschool(studentsaged14-18)
12classes/week
BenefitsandCompensation(补助):
Salary:
7,000-8,000RMB/month
PaidpublicholidaysandwinterholidaysFreeaccommodationwithfullfurnitureMedicalinsurance
Requirements:
EnglishnativespeakerBachelor’sdegreeoraboveNewgraduatesarewelcome
Toapply,pleasesendyourresume,andonerecentphotocopyto:
eslchina@zone-.
Coffee&BarManagerNeeded
Description:
AbigCoffee&BarinGanghuiPlaza,Xujiahui,Shanghai,islookingforamanager.The
Coffee&Barhasabout300seats;mainserviceiswesternfoodandcoffee.
BenefitsandCompensation:
Salary:
12,000RMB/month
Requirements:
Male,aboutorabove30
SpeakfluentChinese
5years’experienceinrestaurantmanagement
Ifyou’requalifiedandinterested,pleasesendmeyourresumewithpicture:
swd3rfv@
.
Description:
OfficeReceptionist&SalesAssistant
Weareawell-knowntourismcompanyinShanghai,andstartedourbusinessatthebeginningof2000.
Responsibility:
Assistthesalesmanagerandsalesrepresentatives
Welcomethevisitors
Requirements:
Female,20to30yearsold
Salesexperiencewillbeanadvantage,butnotamust
Ifyou’reinterested,pleasesendmeyourresumewithpicture(wewon’tacceptwithoutit):
david@.
21.WhatcanwelearnabouttheCoffee&BarinGanghuiPlaza?
A.Theapplicantscangetmedicalinsuranceonceaccepted.B.ItmainlyservesChinesefoodtowesterners.
C.Thepositionitadvertisedwon’tacceptfemales.
D.Itstartedbusinessatthebeginningof2000.
22.Whatisamustforapersoninapplyingforthe“OfficeReceptionist&SalesAssistant”?
A.SpeakingfluentChinese.B.Sendingtheresumewithpicture.C.HavingSalesexperience.D.Tobeabove30yearsold.
23.Whichofthefollowingpositionswillprovidefreeaccommodation?
A.HighSchoolTeacher.B.SalesAssistant.
C.Coffee&BarManager.D.OfficeReceptionist.
B
Thedaywhenthejobswerehandedoutwasoneofthemostexcitingmomentsforallthechildrenintheclass.Ittookplaceduringthefirstweekoftheterm.Everykidwasgivenajobforwhichtheywouldberesponsiblefortherestofthatschoolyear.
Somejobsweremoreinterestingthanothers,andthechildrenwereeagertobegivenoneofthebestones.Whengivingthemout,theteachertookintoaccountwhichpupilshadbeenmostresponsibleduringthepreviousyear.DuringthepreviousyearRitahadcarriedouttheteacher’sinstructionsperfectly.AllthechildrenknewRitawouldbegiventhebestjob.
Buttherewasabigsurprise.Eachchildreceivedanormaljob.ButRita’sjobwasverydifferent.Shewasgivenalittleboxcontainingsomesandandoneant.Thoughtheteacherinsistedthatthisantwasveryspecial,Ritafeltdisappointed.Mostofherclassmatesfeltsorryforher.EvenherfatherbecameveryangrywiththeteacherandheencouragedRitatopaynoattentiontothisinsignificantpet.However,Ritapreferredtoshowtheteacherhererrorbydoingsomethingspecialwiththatjoboflittleinterest.
Ritastartedinvestigatingallaboutherlittleantandgavetheantthebestfood,anditgrewquiteabitbigger.
Oneday,aman,wholookedveryimportant,cameintotheirclassroomanddeclared,“Yourclasshasbeenchosentoaccompanyme,thissummer,onajourneytothetropicalrainforest,wherewewillinvestigateallkindsofinsects.Amongalltheschoolsofthisregion,yourclasshasbestcaredforthelittleant.”
Thatdaytheschoolwasfilledwithjoyandcelebration.EveryonethankedRitaforhavingbeensopatientandresponsible.Andmanychildrenlearntthattobegiventhemostimportanttaskyouhavetoknowhowtoberesponsibleeveninwhatarethesmallesttasks.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?
A.Eachchildgotanimportantjob.B.Eachchildgotaninterestingjob.
C.Themostresponsiblestudentgotthejobofleastinterest.
D.Theperfectstudentgotthejobofeveryone’spreference.
25.WhatisRita’sattitudetoherfather’ssuggestion?
A.Acceptive.B.Uncertain.C.Totallypositive.D.Negative.
26.Wecaninferthatthemanwhomadethedeclarationisa.
A.biologistB.directorC.hunterD.principal
27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Menarebestknownbytheirfriends.B.Nevercomplainaboutlife.
C.Smalltaskscanleadtofortunes.
D.Responsibilityandintelligencebringgoodluck.
C
Imagineyou’restandinginlinetobuyasnackatastore.Youstepuptothecounterandthe
cashierscansyourfood.Next,youhavetopay.butinsteadofscanningaQRCod(e
二维码)with
yoursmartphone,youjustholdoutyourhandsothecashiercanscanyourfingerprint.Or,acamerascansyourface,youreyesorevenyourear.
Now,thistypeoftechnologymightnotbefaraway.Astechnologycompaniesmoveawayfromthetraditionalpassword,biometric(生物特征识别的)security,whichincludesfingerprint,
faceandvoiceID,isbecomingincreasinglypopular.
In2013,AppleintroducedtheiPhone5s,oneofthefirstsmartphoneswithafingerprintscanner.Sincethen,usingone’sfingerprinttounlockaphoneandmakemobilepaymentshasbecomecommonplace,bringingconveniencetoourlives.Andsince2016,Samsunghasfeatured
eye-scanningtechnologyinitstopsmartphones,whileApple’snewiphoneXcanevenscanauser’sface.Butdespiteitspopularity,expertswarnthatbiometricsmightnotbeassecureasweimagine.“Biometricsisideallygoodinpractice,notsomuch,”saidJohnMichener,abiometricsexpert.
WhenintroducingthenewiPhone’sfaceIDfeature,PhilSchiller,Apple’sseniorvice-president,said.“ThechancethatarandompersoninthepopulationcouldlookatyouriPhonesXandunlockitwiththeirfaceisaboutoneinamillion.”Butit’salreadybeendone.InavideopostedonacommunitywebsiteReddit,twobrothersshowedhowtheywereeachabletounlockthesameiPhoneXusingtheirownface.Andtheyaren’teventwins.
“Wemayexpecttoomuchfrombiometrics,”AnilJain,acomputerscienceprofessorat
MichiganStateUniversity,toldCBSNews.“Nosecuritysystemsareperfect.”
Earlierlastyear,Jainfoundawaytotrickbiometricsecurity.Usingaprintedcopyofathumbprint,shewasabletounlockadeadperson’ssmartphoneforthepolice,accordingtoatech