福建省闽侯县第八中学届高三下学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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福建省闽侯县第八中学届高三下学期期中考试英语试题
福建省闽侯县第八中学2018届高三下学期期中考试
英语试题
第Ⅰ卷选择题(共100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wherearethespeakersgoing?
A.ToNewYorkB.ToCanadaC.ToMexico
2.Whycan’tTimtakeJenny’sshift?
A.Hehasasoccergame.B.Heisonvacation.C.Hehastogotoafuneral.
3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Thereisabombintherefrigerator.
B.Theywillprobablyrunoutoffood.
C.Morethanenoughfoodhasbeenprepared.
4.Whatsubjectdoesthewomanthinklessdifficult?
A.LiteratureB.HistoryC.Mathematics
5.Whatdidthewomanstudyincollege?
A.BusinessB.ArtC.Spanish
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6—7题。
6.WhathappenedtoMiguellastweekend?
A.Helosthistextbook.
B.Hetookcareofhisgrandma.
C.Hishousewasburnedtotheground.
7.WhywillMiguelbelatetoMs.Perry’soffice?
A.Hehastobuyhislunch.
B.Hehadtodohishomework.
C.Hehastomakefoodforhisgrandma.
听下面一段对话,回答第8—10题。
8.Whatdoesthemandoforhisjob?
A.Hecleanshouses.B.Hedoespaperwork.C.Hesellshouses.
9.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.OnThursdayB.Ontheweekend.C.OnFriday
10.Whydoesthewomanrecommendthemanherfriend?
A.Sheismoving.
B.Sheenjoyedworkingwithhim.
C.HerfriendismovingtoSpringfield.
听下面一段对话,回答第11—13题。
11.HowoldisSam?
A.He’sincollege.B.He’sinhighschool.C.He’sstillayoungkid.
12.WhatdoesSamplantodothissummer?
A.WorkatthepoolB.LearntoskateboardC.Gotothelakewithhismother
13.WhatdoesSamneedhelpwith?
A.Fillingoutjobapplications
B.Shoppinginasupermarket
C.Payingforsummerschool
听下面一段对话,回答第14-17题。
14.Whydoesthewomanalwayssleepin?
A.Shedoesn’twork
B.Shesetsherownschedule.
C.Sheneedsmoresleepthanmostpeople.
15.Whendoesthemangettowork?
A.Around7B.Around9C.Around10
16.Whatdoesthemansuggesttothewoman?
A.Sheshouldgetupearlier.
B.Theyshouldswitchschedules.
C.Sheshouldlearntogotobedontime.
17.Whatwillthespeakersdotoday?
A.GoonahikeB.GotothemoviesC.Gotowork
听下面一段独白,回答第18-20题。
18.HowdoUberdriversknowwheretogo?
A.Theycallaphonenumber.
B.Theyrequesttoknowontheapp.
C.Amapshowsthemwherepeopleneedcars.
19.WhomostlydrivesforUber?
A.FormertaxidriversB.UniversitystudentsC.Peoplewhohaveotherjobs
20.WhatdoesTravisKalanickpredict?
A.Uberwilltotallyreplacetaxis.
B.Carswillbeabletodrivethemselves.
C.Pricesfortransportationwillgoupeverywhere.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
TheStateofRhodeIslandhasbecomeapopularfamilyseasidedestination.Inadditiontobeachactivitiesandwatersports,kidscanparticipateinsupervisedactivitiesatculturalcentresandtouristattractionsaroundthestate.
TheKayak(皮艇)CentreofRhodeIsland
TheKayakCentreofRhodeIslandoffersOceanplaytokids,aprogramforchildrenbetween9and14yearsold.Thecourseteachesbasickayakskillsandsafetyprotocol(协议)onthewatersaroundhistoricWickfordVillage.Theall-dayprogramincludesgamesandskill-buildingactivitiesatallskilllevels.Thepackageincludesequipment,instructionsandlunch.
TheCourthouseCentrefortheArts
TheCourthouseCentrefortheArtsofferssummercampeducationalworkshopsandfineartsprogramstokidswhowanttolearnabouttheatre,dance,classicalmusicanddifferentartmediums.Kidsandfamiliescanalsoenjoyconcerts,filmscreeningsandtheatreperformances.
TheProvidenceChildren’sMuseum
TheProvidenceChildren’sMuseumhostsdailydrop-inprogramsforkidsbetween5and11yearsofageandmuseumadventureclasses.KidscanlearnhowwatermovesintheWaterWaysexhibit,listentomusicandlearnaboutplantsintheChildren’sGardenexhibit.
TheRISDMuseum
TheRISDMuseumhostsfamilyworkshopsandactivitiesforkidsbetween5and12yearsofageonalternatingSundayafternoons.Kidscanlearndifferenttypesofarttechniquesandworkwithdifferentmediumsinasupervisedsetting.Familiestakingaself-guidedtourofthemuseumcanseeexhibits.
21.WhatcanfamiliesdoattheKayakCentreofRhodeIsland?
A.Takeadventureclasses.B.Takeaself-guidedtour.
C.Learntheatreperformances.D.Joininskill-buildingactivities.
22.Whatwillachildinterestedinplantsprobablyvisit?
A.TheKayakCentreofRhodeIsland.B.TheCourthouseCentrefortheArts.
C.TheProvidenceChildren’sMuseum.D.TheRISDMuseum.
23.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?
A.Atouristguide.B.Asciencetextbook.
C.Amuseumhandbook.D.Anewsreport.
B
Rhubarblovedeveryoneandeverydog.Wheneversomeonecametothehouse,shewasalwayshappy.WehadanolderSamoyednamedWillie,anditwasimportantthatRhubarbgotalongwellwithhim.Shewantedtoplay,butwasveryrespectfulofWillieandlefthimalonewhenhewastiredandneededtorest.Williewasnotwellanddiedaboutayearlater,butIbelieveRhubarb’sinteractionhelpedhimkeepgoingforlongerthanifhehadbeenalone.
ButtheinterestingthingaboutRhubarbwasthatsheneverbarked.Shewouldsometimesgetexcitedwhenshesawamouseandmakealittlecryingsound.Onehotnightwhenshewasabout4yearsold,wewenttobedwiththewindowsopenandthedoorsunlocked.Atabout3a.m.,IwokeuptothesoundofRhubarbbarkingandgrowling.IwokeDonaldandwegotoutofbed.
Rhubarbwascomingtowarduswithherhackles(颈背毛)up.Weturnedonthelightsandnoticedthedoortothekitchenwasopen.Thenwesawthedoorleadingintothehousefromthegaragewasalsoopen.Wequicklylockedallthedoors,andwedidnotgetanysleepthatnight.
ThenextdayIcalledthepolicetoreportabreak-in.Itoldthemnothinghadbeentaken,buttheysentapoliceofficerovertotalkwithusanyway.Whilehewashere,wefoundoutseverallocalhomeshadbeenburglarizedovertheweekend.Mostpeoplehadtheirwalletsandpursesstolen.
Mypursewasrightnexttothedoor,butRhubarbhadscaredtherobberawaybeforeheorshecouldstealit.Whenthepoliceofficerleft,hesaidweshouldkeepourdoorslockedandrewardRhubarbwithabigsteakdinner.
Rhubarblivedtobealmost12,butthatnightwastheonlytimeshebarkedinherentirelife.Fortunately,sheneversawtheneedtowarnusofanyotherdanger.Welovedherlikeamemberofthefamilyandstillmissoursweetdog.
24.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Williewasgoodatcommunicating.B.RhubarbandWilliefoughtattimes.
C.Williewasalonebeforehisdeath.D.RhubarbhelpedWillielivelonger.
25.WhydidRhubarbbarkonahotnight?
A.Shegotscared.B.Athiefbrokeintothehouse.
C.Shesawamouse.D.Thedoorswereunlocked.
26.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbebestusedtodescribeRhubarb?
A.Smartbutfierce.B.Braveandflexible.
C.Friendlyandalert.D.Gentlebutclumsy.
27.Whatmadetheauthorfeelfortunate?
A.Rhubarbscaredtherobberaway.
B.ShehadsuchafamilymemberasRhubarb.
C.Rhubarbbarkedonceinherentirelife.
D.TherewasnoneedforRhubarbtobark.
C
Ifyou'veeverbeentoasocialgathering,youmightfeelawkwardanduncomfortable.Whilesocialgatheringscanbeveryenjoyable,especiallywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhosecompanyyouenjoy,therearesocialeventsthatyousometimesfindyourselfwishingyouweresomeplaceelse.Suchoccasionscansometimesbethecauseofmuchanxietyandself-consciousness.Youmayevenfeellikeeveryoneelseishavingagoodtimeexceptforyou.Yetthetruthisthateveryonehasfeltshyandawkwardonoccasion.Oneofthebestwaystoovercomeself-consciousnessorgetpastyourfeelingsofshynessatsocialgatheringsistofocusonthepeoplearoundyou.Ifyoucanrememberthatotherpeoplemightalsobefeelingawkwardorshy,youmightfindthethoughtofspeakingtothemlessoverwhelming.
Thenexttimethereisasocialeventyoufeelnervousaboutattending,youmaywanttotrythisexercise:
Spendsometimewithyoureyesclosedandbreathedeeply.Whenyoufeelready,createyourownzoneofcomfortbyvisualizingyourselfsurroundedinawarmwhitelightthatisprotectiveyetacceptingofothers.Imaginepeopleattheeventbeingdrawntoyoubecauseoftheopenandwarmfeelingsthatyouareshowing.Whenyouarriveattheevent,takeamomenttospreadthissamelightoflovingacceptancetoeveryonearoundyou.
Smileandgreetpeoplewarmly.Trygoinguptosomeonewhoisstandingaloneandintroduceyourself.Whenyoushowacceptanceandopenness,peoplecan'thelpbutrespondtoyouinkind.
Focusingonhowwecanmakeotherpeopleatasocialgatheringfeelateasecanhelpusforgetaboutourowninsecurities.Thenexttimeyouattendasocialgathering,invitepeopletojoinyouinyourzoneofcomfortthatyouhavesolovinglyandintentionallycreated.Letyourselfenjoybeingencircledinthewarmthoftheirfriendships.
28.Intheauthor'sopinion,peoplefeelawkwardatasocialgatheringbecause________.
A.theymayfeeltheyaredifferentfromothers
B.theydon'tlikethepeoplethere
C.theyaretooproudtotalkwithothers
D.theatmosphereisunpleasant
29.Theunderlinedword"visualizing"inParagraph2probablymeans________.
A.introducingB.imaginingC.persuadingD.forcing
30.If