山东省济南市济钢高中届高三第三次模拟考试 英语试题.docx
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山东省济南市济钢高中届高三第三次模拟考试英语试题
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山东省济南市济钢高中2021届高三4月第三次模拟考试
英语试题
说明:
本试卷满分150分,考试时间:
120分钟2014/4/15
第I卷(选择题,共105分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)
第一节:
单项填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—Whatabout______lectureyesterday?
—Well,______mostboringoneindeed.
A./;theB.the;aC.the;theD./;a
2.Thecoursenormallyattracts20studentsperyear,____uptohalfwillbefromoverseas.
A.inwhichB.ofwhomC.ofwhichD.forwhom
3.Wealthisimportantbutasamatteroffact,Ithink,_____ishealththatcounts.
A.whichB.whatC.thereD.it
4.Themanagergottothecompanyinahurry,onlytofindthathe____hislaptopbackathome.
A.wouldleaveB.wasleavingC.hasleftD.hadleft
5.Itiswell-knownthatatmospheregetsthinnerandthinner____theheightincreases.
A.whileB.whenC.asD.with
6.Myfamilywasn’tveryrichand____someextramoney,Ihadtotakepart-timejobsinmysparetime.
A.toearnB.earningC.earnedD.havingearned
7.---What’syouridea?
---Myopinionis_____,____happens,weshouldnotstopthereform.
A.when;whatB.that;whenC.that;whateverD.when;whatever
8.Tony____theinvitation,otherwisehewouldhaveattendedyourbirthdayparty.
A.couldn’thavereceivedB.mustn’thavereceived
C.needn’thavereceivedD.shouldn’thavereceived
9.---- ?
Youlookreallydown.
----I’msotiredofmyjob.Thereareendlessproblemstodealwith.
A.WhybotherB.SowhatC.What’supD.Whynot
10.__________atthedoorbeforeyouentertheoffice,oryou’llbeconsideredimpolite
A.KnockingB.KnockedC.KnockD.Toknock
第二节完形填空(共30小题;11–20题每小题1分,21–40题每小题1.5分,满分40分)
请阅读下面两篇短文,从11–40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
RyanHreljacandJimmyAkanabecamepenpals.Theirlivescouldnothavebeenmore11.RyanlivedwithhisfamilyinKemptville,Canada,12Jimmy,anorphan,livedinAgweo,Uganda,Africa.
WhenRyanwas6,he13thatmillionsofpeopleinAfricadidnothaveenoughcleanwater.Hedecidedto14that.Toraisemoney,Ryandidchores(家务)forfourmonths.Heearned$70,butthatwasnot15tobuildevenonewell."IrealizedthatIcouldn'traise$2,000bydoingchores,"hetold."SoIstarteddoingpublicspeaking."Todate,theRyan'sWellFoundationhasbuilt238wellsin11countries."We've16almost400,000peopleandraised$1.5million,"Ryansays.
Thefoundation'sfirst17wasbuiltinAgweo,whereJimmylived.Theboysmetin2000,whenRyantraveledtoUganda."Wehada18fromthebeginning,"saysJimmyofthatmeeting.TheHreljacfamily19Jimmyandbroughthimtoliveintheirhome.Ryan,15,andJimmy,17,speaktocommunitiesandschoolsallovertheworldaboutthe20ofhavingcleandrinkingwater.
11.A.differentB.difficultC.brilliantD.important
12.A.whoB.whereC.whileD.when
13.A.estimatedB.learnedC.hopedD.commanded
14.A.createB.moveC.competeD.change
15.A.enoughB.supposedC.usualD.equal
16.A.removedB.touchedC.helpedD.examined
17.A.factoryB.schoolC.wellD.house
18.A.fortuneB.storyC.focusD.connection
19.A.adoptedB.informedC.pleasedD.purchased
20.A.experimentB.importanceC.habitD.history
B
Haveyouevernotwantedtodosomethingsobadly?
Well,that’showI21aboutjoiningMadcaps,amothersanddaughters’clubassistingcharity.22,myfeelingchangedfinally.NowIbelieveifyouadoptan23attitude.youmightjust24enjoyingit.
Sixmonthsago,mymomtoldmetheclubaskedustoworkas25atSaintVincentdePaulHomelessshelter.ThatmeantIhadto26inthedirtyhomelessshelterforatleast20hours.
Thefirstlimewewentthere,aladyledustothekitchenwherewe27myfivefellowMadcapsclassmates-theyalsoworethesamemark.SinceI′musually28awkward,Ihadnevertalkedwithanyofthem.Worsestill,mymomwasaskedtohelpoutsidethekitchen,leavingmetotally29toservefoodwiththem.Soonlargenumbersofhomelessfamilies30inlikerushingriver.Alittlegirl,around5yearsold,walkeduptomeI31herasandwich.Shetookitandjoinedherfamilyquickly.Asshewalkedaway,I32shewaswearingacoat.Clearlytoobigforher,hanging33onherthinbody,andcouldn′thelpthinkinghowmuchIhad34withher.Itsuddenlystruckmethathow35Iam.
AfterthatmomentIhada36ofheartNowIloveMadcapsanddon’tmissonemeetingIhave37awkwardnesswhencommunicatingandhavemanyfriends.AndthisyearIamsureIwilldomorethanthe3820hoursofcharity.
SothatishowIhavemadea39bydoingonethingIdonotwanttodo.Ifyouhaveanopen40aboutthingsyoucanaccomplishmoreandbecomeawell-rounded(全面的)person.
第二部分阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
LibrarySpecialNeedsService
ShellharbourCityLibraryprovidesarangofLibrarySpecialNeedsServiceforpeoplewhoareunabletoaccessourlibraryserviceintheusualway.AslongasyouliveinShellharbourCity,we’llprovideafullrangoflibraryservicesandresourcesincluding:
●Largeprintedandordinaryprintedbooks
●TalkingbooksontapeandCD
●DVDsandmusicCDs[
●Magazines
●Referenceandinformationrequests
Youwillbeaskedtocompletea‘StatementofNeed’applicationformwhichmustbesignedbyamedicalprofessional.
Homedeliveryservice
Letusknowwhatyouliketoreadandwewillchoosetheresourcesforyou.Ourstaffwilldelivertheresourcestoyourhomeforfree.Wealsoprovideaservicewherewecanchoosetheresourcesforyouorsomeoneinsteadofyouchoosethethingsfromthelibrary.Youcanalsochoosetheresourcesyouneedpersonally.
Talkingbooksandcaptionedvideos
Thelibrarycanprovidetalkingbooksforpeoplewhoareunabletouseprintedbooksbecauseofeyediseases.Youdon’thavetomissoutonreadinganymorewhenyoucanborrowtalkingbooksfromthelibrary.Ifyouhavelimitedhearingwhichpreventsyoufromenjoyingmovies,wecanprovidecaptionedvideosforyouatnocharge.
LanguagesbesidesEnglish
WecanprovidebooksinarangoflanguagesbesidesEnglish.Ifpossible,wewillrequesttheseitemsfromtheStateLibraryofNSW,Australia.
Howtojoin?
ContacttheLibrarySpecialNeedsCoordinatortoregisterordiscussifyouareeligibleforanyoftheservicesweprovide---Tuesday,WednesdayandThursday9am---5pmon42972522formoreinformation.
41.LibrarySpecialNeedsServicearemeantfor.
A.thosewhoarefondofreading
B.onlythosewhohavewalkingdisabilities
C.peoplelivinginShellharbourCitywithanillnessordisability
D.thosewhocan’tgetmedicalhelpinShellharbourCity
42.Ifpeoplewitheyediseaseswanttolearnabouthistory,theycanchoose.
A.captionedvideosB.talkingbooks
C.magazinesD.largeprintedbooks
43.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Bookswithdifferentlanguagesareavailable.
B.Fewentertainingresourcesareofferedhere.
C.Peoplewithlimitedhearinghavetopayforcaptionedvideos.
D.Peoplehavetochoosewhattheyneedbythemselves.
44.Togethomedeliveryservice,youmust.
A.onlychooseprintedbooksB.registeraheadoftime
C.paythelibraryaheadoftimeD.haveotherschoosetheresourcesforyou
45.Howcanyoulearnmoreaboutthespecialserviceinformation?
A.Byemailingthelibrary.
B.Byvisitingthelibrarypersonally.
C.Bycontactingthelibraryonweekends.
D.Byphoningthelibraryattherequiredtime.
B
Whydohumanbeingsstillrisktheirlivesundergroundanddoingoneofthedirtiestandmostdangerousjobsintheworld?
Itisanincreasinglyurgentquestion,giventherecentminingaccidentsinSago,W.VaandHuntington,Utah.Asmallgroupofengineersandroboticsexpertslookforwardtoadayinthenot-too-distantfuturewhenrobotsandothertechnologydomostofthedangerousminingwork.
Robotictechnology,inparticular,holdsmuchpromise,McAteersays,especiallywhenitcomestomappingminesandrescuingtrappedminers---thespecialoperationsoftheminingindustry.
OneofthefirstminingrobotswasdevelopedfiveyearsagoatCarnegieMellonUniversity’sRoboticsInstitute.ItwascalledGroundhog.Itusedlasers(激光器)to“see”indarktunnelsandmapabandonedmines—someofthemostdangerousworkinthebusiness.
ThelatestdesigniscalledCaveCrawler.It’sabitsmallerthanGroundhog,andevenmoreadvanced.Itcantakephotosandvideosandhasmoresensorsthatcandetectthepresenceofdangerousgases.Incredibly,therobothasarealsenseoflogic.Ifitcomesacrossanobstacleitgetsmomentarilyconfused.Ithastothinkaboutwhattodoandwheretogonext.Sometimesitthrowsafitjustlikearealperson.
Thegreatestproblem,though,iscost.Themoneyoftheearliestresearchprojectwasprovidedbythegovernment,butthatmoneyhaddriedup,andit’snotclearwherefuturemoneywillcomefrom.Partlyforthatreason,andpartlybecauseofadvancesinsafety,miningisnotnearlyasdangerousasitwasinthepast.Since1990,fatalities(致命性)havedeclinedby67%andinjuriesby51%,accordingtotheNationalMiningAssociation.
Someexpertspredictthatrobotsinmineswillservemuchofthesamefunctionthattheydointheautomotiveindustry.Therobotsdothemostboringanddangerousjobs,butwon’tgetridoftheneedforhumanworkers.
46.ThelatestrobotismoreadvancedthanGroundhog,mainlybecause____.
A.itcanmapabandonedmines
B.itcanseeinthedarktunnels
C.it’ssmallerthanGroundhog
D.ithasarealsenseoflogic
47.Theunderlinedphrase“throwsafit”inpar