人教版高中英语必修三单元测评六.docx

人教版高中英语必修三单元测评六.docx

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人教版高中英语必修三单元测评六

高中英语学习材料

madeofjingetieji

单元测评（六）　综合质量测评

（时间：

90分钟　满分：

110分）

第一部分　阅读理解（共两节；满分30分）

第一节　（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

OneofNewYork'smostbeautifulandvaluablebuildingsisindanger.TheNewYorkPublicLibrary,intheheartofthecityat42ndStreetand5thAvenue,mayhavetocloseitsdoor.

Thelibraryisaveryspecialplace.Eventhoughitisinthebusiestpartofthecity,ithasgrassandtreesaroundit,andbenchesforpeopletositon.EvenmoreunusualincrowdedNewYork,itsroomsareverylarge.Theroofofthemainreadingroomisfiftyonefeethigh.Here,thereaderscansitandthinkandworkincomfort.

Thelibraryhasoverthirtymillionbooksandpaintings.ItownsoneofthefirstcopiesofaShakespeare'splay,aBibleprintedbyGutenberginthe15thcenturyandaletterwrittenbyColumbusinwhichhetoldthefindingofthenewworld.

EveryNewYorkercanseeandusethelibrary'srichesfree.

Butthecostofrunningthelibraryhasrisenrapidlyinrecentyears,andthelibrarydoesnothaveenoughmoneytocontinueitswork.Inthepast,itwasopeneveryeveningandalsoonSaturdaysandSundays.Nowitisclosedatthosetimestosavemoney.

Thelibraryistryingineverypossiblewaytoraisemoremoneytomeetitsincreasingcosts.WellknownNewYorkwritersandartistsaretryingtohelpit,soaretheuniversities,whosestudentsusethelibrary,andthegovernmentsofNewYorkCityandNewYorkState.Buttheproblemremainsserious.

Yetawaymustbefoundtosavethelibrarybecauseasonewritersaid,“ThePublicLibraryisthemostimportantbuildinginNewYorkCity—itcontainsallourknowledge.”

1．Whenisthelibraryopennow?

A.It'sopeneverydayfrommorningtoevening.

B.It'sopeneverydayexceptSundayfrommorningtoevening.

C.It'sopeneverydayexceptweekendsfrommorningtoevening.

D.It'sclosedeveryevening.

答案与解析　C　细节理解题。

第五段第二句“Inthepast,itwasopeneveryeveningandalsoonSaturdaysandSundays.”以及第三句“Now,itisclosedatthosetimestosavemoney.”即“每天晚上和周六、周日不开放”，故选C项。

2．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Therearesomanybookstoworkwithinthelibrary.

B.It'simpossibletogrowgrassandtreesintheheartofNewYork.

C.Thelibrary'scostsaregoingdown.

D.Thelibraryneedsmorebooksandpaintings.

答案与解析　A　细节理解题。

文章第二段第二句“...ithasgrassandtreesaroundit...”，第三段第一句“...hasoverthirtymillionbooksandpaintings...”以及第六段第一句中“...itsincreasingcosts”分别排除答案B、D、C三项，故只能选A项。

3．HowmuchdoesaNewYorkerhavetopaytousethelibrary?

A.Hedoesn'thavetopayanythingtousethelibrary.

B.Heusedtopaynothingbutnowhastopayalittlemoneytousethelibrary.

C.Hehastopayitsincreasingcosts.

D.EveryNewYorkercanvisitthelibrary'srichesfree,anduseitwithpaying.

答案与解析　A　细节理解题。

文章第四段中“free”即为“免费”之意，动词是现在时态，因此现在也不必付钱，故选A项。

4．Whyisitimportanttosavethelibrary?

A.BecauseitisoneofNewYork'smostvaluablebuildings.

B.Becauseitcontainsalltheknowledge.

C.Becausetherearealotofrooms,whichreaderscansitandthinkincomfort.

D.Thepassagedoesn'tmentionit.

答案与解析　B　推理判断题。

文章最后一段中“ThePublicLibraryisthemostimportantbuildinginNewYorkCity—itcontainsallourknowledge.”是一个因果句，句中的破折号相当于“because”，正因为“它装着人类的知识”才值得去拯救，故选B项。

B

It'stimetodosomethingforyourfather—themanwhoformanypeoplehasbeenanencouragementandsupportsincebirth.

ThethirdSundayofJuneisFather'sDay.Theholidayhonorsnotonlyfathers,butalsoallmenwhoactasfatherfigures,suchasstepfathers,unclesandgrandfathers.

TheideaofFather'sDaycamefromtheloveandappreciationofanAmericanladycalledSonoreSmartDoddin1909.

Doddwantedaspecialdaytohonorherfather,WilliamSmart.HeraisedsixchildrenbyhimselfonacountrysidefarminWashingtonafterhiswifediedduringthebirthoftheirsixthchild.

WhenDoddbecameanadult,sherealizedtheselflessnessherfatherhasshowninraisinghischildrenasasingleparent.

Itwasherfatherwhodidallforhischildren.Intheeyesofhisdaughter,WilliamSmartwasacourageous,selflessandlovingman.

Dodd'sfatherwasborninJune,soshechosetoholdthefirstFather'sDaycelebrationinWashingtononJune19th,1910.

In1924,USPresidentCalvinCoolidgesupportedtheideaofanationalFather'sDay.Finally,in1966,PresidentLyndonJohnsondeclaredthethirdSundayofJuneasFather'sDay.

Sothisisaperfectchancetoletyourfatherknowwhathemeanstoyou.Toshowyourloveandrespect,youneednotbuyanexpensivegift.Youcansendhimahomemadecard;youcancallhimeveryday;evenyoucangivehimasweetsmilewhenhecomesbackfromwork.Alltheselittlethingsareeasyforustodo,buttheycanshowyourcareandloveforyourfather.

语篇解读　本文介绍了父亲节的来历。

5．Father'sDayalwaysfallson________.

A.thesamedayeveryyear

B.thethirdSundayofJune

C.thelastdayofJune

D.June16theachyear

答案与解析　B　细节理解题。

根据第二段第一句可知答案为B项。

6．WhichofthefollowingwasNOTusedtodescribeDodd'sfather?

A.Loving.B.Selfless.

C.Courageous.D.Humorous.

答案与解析　D　细节理解题。

由第六段第二句“WilliamSmartwasacourageous,selflessandlovingman”可知D项没提及。

7．WhodeclaredthethirdSundayofJuneasFather'sDay?

A.PresidentCoolidge.B.PresidentWashington.

C.PresidentJohnson.D.PresidentLincoln.

答案与解析　C　细节理解题。

由倒数第二段中的“PresidentLyndonJohnsondeclaredthethirdSundayofJuneasFather'sDay”可知答案。

C

NationalTomSawyerDays

Familyfunisrightaroundthecorner!

The58thNationalTomSawyerDayscelebrationwillbeheldonJuly47inHannibal,Missouri.

NationalTomSawyerDayshasbeenlistedasoneoftheTop100EventsinNorthAmerica.Itattractsmorethan100,000visitorsfromallovertheworldeachyear.FromtheNationalFencePaintingContesttotheFrogJumpingContest,andmud（泥）volleyballtomusicshowsatTanyardGardens,NationalTomSawyerDaysisfortheyoungandtheyoungatheart.

AlthoughNationalTomSawyerDaysbeginsJuly4,related（相关的）celebrationsbeginJuly2.OnthedaythecarnivalopensonBroadway.ThemaineventsbeginJuly4.Don'tmissthewonderfulfireworks（烟火）showovertheMississippithatevening.ThecelebrationcontinuesthroughJuly7.Therearealotofeventsthewholefamilycanenjoy.

Monday,

July2

CarnivalsetupOnBroadway

Wednesday,

July4

10：

00a．m.:

ParadedownBroadway,carnivalopens

Noon:

Tom&BeckyannouncementinCentralPark

12：

301：

00p．m.:

TalentShowinTanyardGardens

6：

009：

30p．m.:

Rock&RollRevivalplayinginTanyardGardens（allageswelcome）

9：

30p．m.:

Fireworks

Thursday,

July5

10：

00a．m.:

Carnivalopens

4：

00p．m.:

YMen'sClubMudVolleyballbegins

Friday,

July6

10：

00a．m.:

Carnivalopens

5：

00p．m.:

FencePaintingContestbytheMarkTwainBoyhoodHome,YMen'sMudVolleyball6：

00p．m.:

LoafersCarCruiseonMainStreet,TanyardGardensopens（21andover）

8：

00p．m.Midnight:

ThePimpkatzplayinginTanyardGardens

Saturday，

July7

10：

00a．m.:

Carnivalopens

11：

00a．m.:

TricycleRace

Noon5：

00p．m.:

JayceeseventsonMainStreet

4：

30p．m.:

FrogJump

5：

00p．m.:

FencePaintingbytheMarkTwainBoyhoodHome

7：

00p．m.:

JayceesUltimateFamilyFunRaffledrawingatTanyardGardens

8：

00p．m.Midnight:

MaddHossJacksonplayingatTanyardGardens

语篇解读　本文是应用文。

文章介绍了全国汤姆索亚日和相关的庆祝活动。

8．Accordingtothetext,NationalTomSawyerDays________.

A.lastsfivedays

B.isdesignedforteenagers

C.isfamousinNorthAmerica

D.wasfirstcelebrated50yearsago

答案与解析　C　细节理解题。

根据第二段的“NationalTomSawyerDayshasbeenlistedasoneoftheTop100EventsinNorthAmerica”可知答案。

9．OnJuly6,peoplecan________.

A.watchfireworks

B.watchaperformance

C.joinajumpingcontest

D.paradedownMainStreet

答案与解析　B　细节理解题。

根据表格中July6一栏的ThePimpkatzplayinginTanyardGardens可知，晚上可以在公园观看演出。

10．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyseethetext?

A.News.B.History.

C.Lifestyle.D.Entertainment.

答案与解析　D　推理判断题。

文章介绍了一个节日期间的娱乐活动，属于娱乐版块。

第二节　（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happyandhelpthemtolivelonger.

__11__TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhen“their”playerorteamwins.__12__Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Whatfunitistojumpintoapoolorlake,whetherinChina,EgyptorItaly!

__13__ThinkhowmanypeoplelovetoskateorskiinJapan,NorwayorCanada.

Somesportsorgamesgobacktothousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chineseboxing,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.__14__Waterskiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports.

Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.__15__Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace.

A.Andthinkofpeopleincoldcountries.

B.Sportshelptotrainaperson'scharacter.

C.Notafewpeoplelikesportsintheworld.

D.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.

E.Peoplearen'tinventingnewsportsorgames.

F.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.

G.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.

答案　11.D　12.F　13.A　14.G　15.B

第二部分　英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节　完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Formydaughter's19thbirthday,weboughtherticketstogoandseeLinkinPark,astheywereplayinginourcity.Wedidn'treallyhavethe__16__butweknewhowmuchthisband