惠州市届高三第三次调研英语.docx
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惠州市届高三第三次调研英语
惠州市2008届高三第三次调研考试
英语试题(2008.1)
本试卷共l2页,四大题,满分l50分。
考试用时l20分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在
答题卡右上角。
“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡备题目指定区域
内相应位置上,如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,不准使用铅笔和涂改
液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
1、听力(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:
听对话或独白(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
听下面五段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选顼,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第l一3题:
1.Whereisthenewsportscentre?
A.OnHillRoadB.BehindMillStreetC.OnStationRoad
2.Whatsportdidthemandolastweek?
A.SwimmingB.BasketballC.Tabletennis
3,Whenwilltheygotothesportscentre?
A.OnFridayB.OnThursdayC.OnWednesday
听第二段对话,回答第4—6题;
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.AninterviewB,AmealC.Ajob
5.Whattimeofthedayisitnow?
A,AfternoonB.MorningC,Evening
6.Howisthemanfeeling?
A.TiredB.NervousC.Hopeless
听第三段对话,回答第7一9题;
7.Thewomanisnotsatisfiedwith.
A,ThepostofficeB.Theman'sanswerC,Thequalityoftheservice
8.Howdoesthemanrespondtothewomanlsproblem?
A.ColdlyB.PolitelyC.Anxiously
9,Whatdidthemanoffertodo?
A,ProvideanewradioB.Correctthewrongaddress
C.Havetheradiorepaired
听第四段独白,回答第l0一12题:
10.Whatdidthemanthinkofthehotelonthefirstday?
A,ItwasawonderfulhotelB.Itwasaterriblehotel
C.Itwasanordinaryhotellikemanyothers
11.Whathappenedtothemanonthesecondday?
A.HecheckedoutandleftthehotelB.Hewasrobbedofhissuitcase
C,Hisluggagewasremovedwithoutanynotice
12.Whydidthemanwanttoseethemanager?
A.Hewasaskedtoleavethehotelimmediately
B.Thereceptionistwasrudetohim
C.Allhisthingswereindisorder
听第五段对话,回答第l3一l5题:
13.Whathappenedwhenthemanwasmountaisclimbing?
A.HegottrappedinacaveB.Hegotlostinbadweather
C.Helosthisequipmentandfood
14.Whichofthefollowingcausedthelossoftheman'sleg?
A.LowtemperatureB.Abadfallinthemountain
C.Anunsuccessfuloperation
15.Whatdidhedecidetodoafterlosing.hislegs?
A.DesignnewclimbingshoesB.Setupaclubforthedisabled
C.Usetechnologytofighthisdisability
第二节:
听取信息(共5小题,每小题l分,满分5分)
听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求.从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标
号为l6—20的空格中。
听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间,录音读两遗.你将有80秒钟
的作答时间.
语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Peoplewearhatsforthreemainreasons:
protection,communication,anddecoration.
Protection.Peoplefirstbegantowearhatsto21themselvesfromtheclimate.Inhot,sunnyclimates,wide-edgedhatsprovide22fromthesun.Incoldclimates,peopleoftenwearwoolhats.Insomeregions,peoplewearavarietyofprotectivehats,23theseason.Theymaywearawoolhatinwinter,arainhatinspringorfall,andawide-edgedhatinsummer.Hatsalsoprovideprotectionincertain24.Constructionworkers,footballplayers,militarypersonnel,andpeopleinmanyotherfieldswearmetalorplastichelmets(头盔)forprotectionfrom25.
Communication.Hatscancommunicatevariousthingsaboutthepeoplewhowearthem.Thehatsofcoalminers,cowboysandfiremenindicatethewearer's26.Studentsmaywearamortarboard(学位帽)toshowtheyaregraduatingfromhighschoolorcollege.
Decoration.Mostpeoplewearahatthattheybelievemakesthemlookattractive,27thehat'smainpurposemaybeprotectionorcommunication.Manyprotectivehatsareattractiveandstylish.Eventhecapsofpoliceofficersandmilitarypersonnelaredesignedto28thewearer'sappearance.Certaindecorativehatsarewornasa(n)29.InScotland,forexample,peoplewearacapcalledatam-o'-shanterthatispartoftheirnationalcostume(服装).Manypeoplechangetheirstyleofhatfromtimetotimebecausetheyfeelmore30whenkeepingupwiththelatestfashion.
21.A.defendB.protectC.preventD.hide
22.A.shadeB.shadowC.securityD.cover
23.A.resultingfromB.basinguponC.relatingtoD.dependingon
24.A.seasonsB.climatesC.activitiesD.communities
25.A.injuryB.destructionC.harmD.pollution
26.A.experienceB.occupationC.personalityD.education
27.A.asB.unlessC.thoughD.because
28.A.changeB.increaseC.makeD.improve
29.A.traditionB.labelC.honorD.fashion
30.A.sociableB.informalC.attractiveD.noble
第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。
Nowadays,millions31lonelysinglesarenowgoingonlineinstead.32WorldWideWebisquicklybecomingtheworld’smostpopularmatchmaker(媒人).
Singlesareflocking(涌向)totheInternet33becausetheirbusylifestylesleavethemlittletimetolookforasignificantother.Usingdatingsites(约会网址)isquickandconvenient.Manysinglessaytheregulardatingscene34(justlead)themfromonebadexperienceto35andarereadytotrysomethingelse.Datingsitesalsomake36easytoavoidsomeone37youarenotinterestedin.Intherealworld,38however,ignoringsomeoneyoudon’tlikecanbedifficult.
Despitealltheadvantages,onlinedatingalsopresentsitsownsetofproblems.Peoplearen’talwaysthosewhotheydeclaretobeintheironline39(describe).Safetyisanotherconcern.Youarejust40(like)tofindacriminalonlineasyouareMr.OrMissRight.
III阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Manyyearsagomystudentaskedmethequestion,"Mrs.Kindred,whydoyouteach?
"Withouttakingtimetoreflect,Ianswered,"BecausesomedayImightsaysomethingthatmightmakeadifferenceinsomeone'slife."EventhoughIwassincere,thatwasn'taverygoodanswerandmystudentdidn'tletitslide.
"Letmegetthisstraight,"hesaid,"Youwenttocollegeforfouryearssoyoucouldcomehereeverydaybecauseyouhavethehopethatsomedayyoumightsaysomethingthatwillinfluencesomeone?
"HeshookhisheadasifIwerecrazyandwalkedawaylookingconfused.I'moneofthosepeoplewholookbackandwishtheyhadsaidsomethingsmartorwitty,orswift.
EventhoughthatparticularstudentmightnolongerwonderwhyIteach,therearedayswhenIwonder.Onthosedays,IremindmyselfoftherealreasonsIteach:
It'sinmyblood.Mymotherwasmymostinfluentialteacher,andshewasa6thgradereadingteacheruntilherdeathin1990.Sheinstilled(逐渐灌输)inmealoveofreadingandtheknowledgethateducationopensdoors.
Teachingisawaytomakeadifference.Ifyouthrowastoneinapondtheripplesgoonandonuntiltheyreachtheshore.Youcan'thaverippleswithouta"stone."Goodteachersthrowstonesthatmakeapositivedifference,andthat'swhatIstrivetodo.
Igenuinelyloveteenagers.
IwanttosharewithotherswhatIknowandwhatIhavelearnedthroughtheyears.Lifeisfullofupsanddowns,andifIcanhelpstudentsavoidsomepotholesontheroadoflife,Iwanttodoso.Ifthey'llallowmetocelebratetheirvictorieswiththem,Iwanttodotoo.
Teachingisn'tforeveryone,butIknowImadetherightcareerchoice.
41.Whydidthestudentcontinuetoaskthequestionaboutthewriter’sbeingateacher?
A.Becausehethoughtheranswerwasunbelievable.
B.Becausethewriterwasinsincere.
C.Becausethestudentwasnaughty.
D.Becausetheanswerwasdifficulttounderstand.
42.Whatdoyouthinkofthewriter?
A.Stupid.B.Honest.C.Conservative.D.Polite.
43.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Thewriter’smotherhasthegreatestinfluenceonher.
B.Thewriter’sanswermadethestudentconfused.
C.Inthewriter’sopinion,somepeopleintheworldareunfittoteach.
D.Thewriterannoyedthestudentwhoaskedthequestion.
44.Wecaninferfromthetextthat_________.
A.thewriterwasalsoagoodteacherinschool
B.thewriteroftenplayswithherstudentsbesideapond
C.thewriterdevotesherselftoteachingandherstudents
D.thewriteroftenaccompaniesthestudentsontheirwayhome
45.What’sthemainideaofthetext?
A.Astudent’ssillyquestion.B.Agoodteacherwholikesstudents.
C.Aconfusedstudent.D.ThereasonwhyIteach.
B
Amongvariousprograms,TVtalkshowshavecoveredeveryinchofspaceondaytimetelevision.Andanyonewhowatchesthemregularlyknowsthateachoneisdifferentinstyle.Butnotwoshowsaremoreoppositeincontent,whileatthesametimestandingoutabovetherest,thantheJerrySpringerandOprahWinfreyshows.
JerrySpringercouldeasilybeconsideredthekingof"rubbishtalk".Thetopicsonhisshowareassurprisingascanbe.Forexample,theshowtakestheever-commontalkshowtitlesoflove,sex,cheating,andhate,toadifferentlevel.Clearly,theJerrySpringershowisaboutthedarksideofsociety,yetpeoplearewillingtoeatupthetroublesofotherpeople'slives.
LikeJerrySpringer,OprahWinfreytakestheTVtalkshowtoitstop.ButOprahgoesintheoppositedirection.Theshowismainlyabouttheimprovementofsocietyanddifferentqualityoflife.Contentsarefromteachingyourchildrenlessons,managingyourworkweek,togettingtoknowyourneighbors.
ComparedtoOprah,theJerrySpringershowlookslikepoisonouswastebeingpouredintosociety.Jerryendseveryshowwitha"finalword".Hemakesasmallspeechabouttheentireideaoftheshow.Hopefully,thisisthepartwheremostpeoplewilllearnsomethingveryvaluable.
Cleanasitis,theOprahshowisnotforeveryone.Theshow'smain