英语二复习提纲.docx

英语二复习提纲.docx

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英语二复习提纲

英语

（二）复习提纲

2013-9-10

I.语法、词汇  从每小题列出的四个备选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

1.TheBritishconstitutionis_______alargeextentaproductofthehistoricaleventsdescribedabove.

    A.within             B.to              C.by              D.at

2._______,hehastogiveitupformakealiving.

    A.Althoughmuchhelikesreading           B.Muchalthoughhelikesreading

    C.Ashelikesreadingmuch                 D.Muchashelikesreading

3.Peter,whohadbeendrivingallday,suggested_______atthenexttown.

    A.tostop            B.stopping         C.stop           D.havingstopped

4.Hecouldn’tbearseeingthedog_______byitsowner.

    A.tobeill—treated                    B.ill—treated     

C.ill—treat                            D.ill—treated

5.Euthanasiadoesn’ttakeinto__________thattherearewaysofcaringforthedying.

   A.account              B.amount            C.access            D.attention

6.Thetheoryofblackholesinspaceisacceptedbymany_________scientistsandastronomers.

   A.several               B.serious            C.series            D.severe

7.Timeseemstopassmoreslowlyinaroomwithwarmcolors_________inaroomwithcoldcolors.

   A.that                  B.but               C.than             D.and

8.She__________  foraverylowwageatateafactory.

   A.wasusedtowork                           B.wasusedworking

   C.usedtowork                               D.usedtoworking

9.Einstein’srelativitytheoryistheonlyone_________canexplainsuchphenomena.

   A.man                 B.who              C.that              D.ofthem          

10.Thetotalwaterareaisaboutthreetimes___________thelandarea.

   A.solargefor           B.oflargeof          C.largethan         D.aslargeas

11.Themooniscalledasatellitebecauseitgoesroundourearth________roundthesun.

   A.asfaras              B.aswellas          C.asfastas          D.asmuchas

12.Itisverydifficultforustorealizewhatourearthlookslikefrom_____________milesaway.

   A.hundredsofthousandsof                     B.ahundredofthousands

   C.hundredsofathousand                       D.hundredsofthousands

13.Presidentialcandidatesspendmostoftheirtime_______inthosestates.

   A.overwhelming                           B.volunteering

   C.fluctuating                               D.campaigning

14.Hewouldratherhischild_______athomehelpinghimrunthefactory.

    A.stay              B.stayed            C.wouldstay       D.stays

15.______sherealizeditwastoolatetogohome.

    A.Nosooneritgrewdarkthan               B.Hardlydiditgrowdarkthat

    C.Scarcelyhaditgrowndarkthan            D.Itwasnotuntildarkthat

16.Aswecannolongerwaitforthedeliveryofourorder,wehaveto_______it.

    A.postpone          B.refuse             C.cancel          D.delay

17.Youcanexpecttolivenearly_______oftherestofyourlifeaftertheageof60.

    A.onethethird       B.onethird           C.theonethird     D.thethirdone 

18.______inthisway，thesituationdoesn'tseemsodisappointing.

    A.Tolookat                              B.Lookingat       

C.Lookedat                              D.Tobelookedat

19.Itisessentialthattheseapplicationforms______backasearlyaspossible.

    A.mustbesent        B.willbesent         C.aresent         D.besent

20.Whenself-esteemishigh,people______liketheycanhandleanything.

    A.look              B.love               C.think           D.feel

21.Theinterviewerwantssomebodywhoishardworkingwithapleasantpersonalityandareal______.

   A.interestinthejob     B.interestedjob      C.jobofinterests      D.interestingjob

22.Thesuggestionthatthemayor_______theyprizeswasacceptedbyeveryone.

    A.wouldpresent     B.present          C.presents          D.presented

23.Thenineplanets,togetherwiththesun,_________whatiscalledoursolarsystem.

   A.consistof         B.arecomposedof     C.makeup           D.aremadeupof

24. _______wateronthemoon,astronautshavetotakeenoughwatersupplywiththemwhentravelingthere.

   A.therebeingno                       B.therebeno     

C.therewouldnotbe                    D.therewasno

25.Healwaysdidwellatschool_______havingtodopart-timejobseverynowandthen.

    A.inspite         B.despiteof        C.despite           D.although

26.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperiencedcraftsmen______comfortably.

    A.isworn          B.wears          C.wearing           D.areworn

27.Thatyoungmanwaswitnessed_______thebombbehindthestore.

    A.gooff           B.setsoff          C.settingoff          D.tohavesetoff

28.Thisisthebasis_______self-esteemisbuilt.

    A.onwhich        B.which            C.inwhich           D.atwhich

29._______youare,youhavetoobservethelawandrules,andbehaveyourselfwell.

    A.Whatever         B.Wherever        C.However           D.Whenever

30.Ifthiskindoffishbecomes_______,futuregenerationsmaynevertasteitatall.

    A.minimum         B.short           C.seldom            D.scarce

II. 完形填空  每小题列出的四个备选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

Passage １

Whatisintelligenceanyway?

WhenIwasinthearmy  I  1  anintelligencetestthat

allsoldierstook,and,against  2   of100,scored160.

   Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnotpossiblyhavescoredmorethan80.    3  ,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim-andhealwaysfixedit.

   Well,then,supposemyauto-repairman  4   questionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemI'dprovemyselfa  5 .InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmy   hangs,I'ddopoorly.

   Considermyauto-repairmanagain.Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,

"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb（聋哑）man  6  somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmadehammeringmovementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He   7   hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,thenextmanwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors（剪刀）.  8 doyousupposeheaskedforthem?

"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhis   9   andaskedforthem.I'vebeentryingthatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknewforsure  I'dcatchyou."Whyisthat?

”Iasked."Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldn'tbevery  10  ."

   AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.

1.A.received          B.wrote               C.failed               D.chose

2.A.anaverage      B.atotal               C.anexam            D.anumber

3.A.Then             B.Yet                 C.Therefore         D.Thus

4.A.answered       B.practised             C.designed          D.tried

5.A.teacher         B.fool                 C.winner                   D.doctor

6.A.bought           B.tested             C.found             D.needed

7.A.nodded           B.raised             C.shook            D.turned

8.A.How             B.What             C.Who             D.Which

9.A.imagination       B.hand             C.voice             D.information

10.A.clear           B.silly                     C.slow               D.smart

Passage ２

Wisebuyingisapositivewayinwhichyoucanmakeyourmoneygofurther.The_11_yougoaboutpurchasinganarticleoraservicecanactually_12_youmoneyorcanaddtothe  cost.

    Takethe_13_exampleofahairdryer.Ifyouarebuyingahairdryer,youmightthinkthatyouaremakingthebestbuyifyouchooseone_14_lookyoulikeandwhichisalsothecheapest_15_price.Butwhenyougetithomeyoumayfindthatit_16_twiceaslongasamoreexpensivemodeltodryyourhair.Thecostoftheelectricityplusthecostofyourtimecouldwell_17_yourhairdryerthemostexpensiveoneofall.

    Sowhatprinciplesshouldyou_18_whenyougooutshopping?

    Ifyou_19_yourhome,yourcaroranyvaluablepossessioninexcellentcondition,you’llbesavingmoneyinthelong_20_.

    Beforeyoubuyanewappliance,talktosomeonewhoownsonetoseeifyoucanuseitorborrowittocheckitsuitsyourparticularpurpose.

11.Aform              Cmethod             Bway             Dfashion

12.Araise               Csave               Bretain           Dpreserve

13.Asingle               Ceasy               Bsimple           Dsimilar

14.Awhich              Cits                 Bwhose          Dwhat

15.Aon                 Cin                Bfor             Dwith

16.Aspends              Cconsumes           Blasts             Dtakes

17.Amake              Cleave               Bcause           Dprove

18.Alay                 Cadopt              Bstick            Dadapt

19.Akeep               Creverse             Bstore            Ddecorate

20.Ainterval             Ctime               Bperiod            Drun

III. 阅读理解  从每小题列出的四个备选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

Passage １　　

Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

InatimeoflowacademicachievementbychildrenintheUnitedStates,manyAmericansareturningtoJapan,acountryofhighacademicachievementandeconomicsuccess,forpossibleanswers.However,theanswersprovidedbyJapanesepreschoolsarenottheonesAmericansexpectedtofind.InmostJapanesepreschools,surprisinglylittleemphasisisputonacademicinstruct