定语从句练习.docx

定语从句练习.docx

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定语从句练习

寒假作业1-Exercises（attributiveclauseI）

I.TranslatethefollowingsentenceseintoEnglish.

1.我昨天买了一本书，该书的作者是一位盲人。

2.我的办公室在这栋大楼的二层，它很小。

3.你上个星期借给我的那本书很有趣。

4.那位老师教我英文，他是加拿大人。

5.和我一起工作的那个女孩已经有男朋友了。

6.告诉我今天早晨你迟到的原因。

7.他们到的时候天正在下雨。

8.他是一个值得信赖的人。

9.你住的那家酒店叫什么名字

10.接电话的那个男的告诉我你不在。

II.Choices.

1.Theprofessorandherachievement______youtoldmeaboutareadmiredbyusall.

a.whob.whichc.thatd.whom

2.Idon’tsupposeanythinghappens______hedoesn’tforesee.

a.thatc.whatd.as

3.Theyshoutedwiththeloudestvoice______theycould.

a.whenb.thatc.whichd.what

4.Thisisthebook______onthesubject.

a.whichthereisb.thatthereisc.whichisd.whatis

5.Hehaswrittenabook______nameIhavecompletelyforgotten.

a.whoseb.whichc.ofwhichd.that

6.Themeetingwaspostponed,______wasexatlywhatIwanted.

a.thatb.whichitc.andthatd.this

7.,______Jonewasworking,wasverygenerousaboutovertimepayment.

a.forwhichb.forwhoc.whomd.forthat

8.Thereisnotmuch______canbedonenow.

a.thatb.whichc.whod.what

9.Heshowedmeabook,_______Icouldtellthatitwasprettyold.

a.whichcoverb.ofwhichcoverc.thecoverwhichd.fromthecoverofwhich

kindofsolarcookercanbeusedonlyinthedaytime______thesunisshining.

a.whenb.asc.whiled.since

wasdiligent,responsibleandhardworking,______hewaspromotedfromaclerktoamanager.

a.forwhichb.whichc.ford.that

is______orderedtheEnglishbook

a.thelady’saddressinBeijingwhob.thelady’saddressinBeijingwhich

c.theaddressoftheladyinBeijingwhod.theaddressoftheladyinBeijingwhich

comesatimeineveryman’slife______.

a.thenhehastothinkb.whichheneeds

c.whenhehastothinkd.threforehehastoworkhard

sample______wehavereceivedissatifactory.

a.whichb.whatc.thatd.who

therewaslittlecertainty______thechairmanwouldagreetothisproposal.

a.whichb.whyc.whatd.that

can’tbeanylifeonVenus,______thetemperatureisashighas90F.

a.whichb.whenc.whered.there

reason______hediedwaslackofmedicalcare.

a.whichb.forthatc.asd.why

istheshop______Ioftenbuyfoodstuff.

a.whereb.whichc.ofwhichd.towhich

reason______hegaveforhisbeinglatewasunacceptable.

a.whyb.thatc.whod.forwhich

shop_______Itoldyouaboutbeforehascloseddown.

a.whereb.inwhichc.atwhichd.which

guiltyofaseriouscrime______refusetoreformmustbuseverelypunished.

a.whichb.whomc.whend.who

nofilmevidencehadcometolight______themenarrestedwereactuallyresponsible.

a.whichc.whatd.that

foodcropraisedbyIndians_______strangetotheEuropeanwascalledIndiancorn.

a.whowereb.thatwerec.thatwaswas

helpedustimeandagain,______verykindofthem.

a.whowereb.whichwasc.thatwasd.whichwere

25.”Doyoulikethebookyourfathergaveyou”

　“Verymuch.It’sexactly______Iwanted.”

a.onewhichb.thatwhatd.theone

reportscameintoLondonZoo______awildpumahadbeenspotted45milessouthofLondon,theywerenottakenseriously.

a.whatb.asc.whichd.that

birdshavefeathers______withtheirsurroundings.

a.colorsblendb.thatcolorsblend

c.whosecolorsblendd.ofwhichthecolorsthatblend

rightsarethefreedomsandrights______asamemberofacommunity,state,ornation.

a.mayhaveapersonb.apersonwhomayhave

c.apersonmayhaved.andapersonmayhave

theearly20thcentury,the“ModelT”automaobilewasmass-producedandsoldataprice______couldafford.

a.theaveragepersonwhob.thattheaveragepersonwho

c.andtheaveragepersond.theaverageperson

’mtakingaboutfriends______caredeeplyaboutother,______supporteachother,______makelifeworthliving.

a.whowhowhob.whothatthatc.thatwhowhod.whowhichwich

III.Fillintheblanks.

Partone

Astorytellsoftwofriends______werewalkingthroughthedesert.Ataspecificpointofthejourney,theyhadanargument,andonefriendslappedtheotheroneintheface.Theone______gotslappedwashurt,butwithoutsayinganything,hewroteinthesand,“Todaymybestfriendslappedmeintheface.”

Theykeptonwalkinguntiltheyfoundanoasis,______theydecidedtotakeabath.Theone______gotslappedandhurtstarteddrowning,andtheotherfriendsavedhim.Whenherecoveredfromthefright,hewroteonastone,“Todaymybestfriendsavedmylife.”

Thefriend______hadsavedandslappedhisbestfriendaskedhim,“why,afterIhurtyou,youwroteinthesandandnowyourwriteonastone”

Theotherfriend,smiling,replied,“Whenafriendhurtsus,weshouldwriteitdowninthesand,______thewindsofforgivenesscaneraseitaway,andwhensomeonedoessomethinggoodforus,weshouldengraveitinthestoneofthememoryoftheheart,______nowindcanevereraseit.”

Let’slearntowriteyourhurtsinthesandandtocarveyourblessingsinstones.

Parttwo

ChickenSoupForTheSoul

Rose

Realloveliesnotin______（what/which/that）isdoneandknown,butin

______（what/which/that）isdonebutnotknown

Redrosewereherfavorites;hernamewasalsoRose.Andeveryyearherhusbandsentthem,tiedwithprettyyearhedied,therosesweredeliveredtoherdoor.Thecardsaid,“BemyValentine,”likealltheyearsbefore.

Eachyearhesentherroses,andthenotewouldalwayssay,“Iloveyouevenmorethisyearthanyearonthisday.”“Myloveforyouwillalwaysgrowwitheverypassingyear.”Sheknew_______

（what/which/that）thiswasthelasttimethattherosewouldappear.

Shethought______（what/which/*）heorderedrosesinadancebeforethisday.Herlovinghusbanddidnotknow______（what/which/that）hewouldpassaway.Healwayslikedtodothingsearlybeforethetime.Then,ifhegottoobusy,everythingwouldworkoutfine.

Shetrimmedthestemsandplacedtheminaveryspecialvaseandthenputthevasebesidetheportraitofhissmilingface.Shewouldsitforhoursinherhusband’sfavoritechair,whilestaringathispicture,andtherosessittingthere.

Ayearwentby,anditwashardtolivewithouthermate.Withlonelinessandsolitude______（what/which/that）hadbecomeherfate.ThentheveryhourasonValentinesbefore,thedoorbellrang,andtherewereroses,sittingbyherdoor.

Shebroughttherosesin,andthenjustlookedattheminshock.Thenwenttogetthetelephonetocallthefloristowneransweredandsheaskedhimifhewouldexplain______（what/which/that/why）someonewoulddothistoher,causinghersuchpain.

“Iknow______（what/which/*）yourhusbandpassedawaymorethanayearago,”Theownersaid,“Iknewyou’dcall,andyourwouldwanttoknow.”“Theflowers______（what/which/that）youreceivedtodaywerepaidforinadvance.”“Yourhusbandalwaysplannedahead,heleftnothingtochance.”

“Thereisastandingorder_______（whtat/which/that）Ihaveonfiledownhere..Andhehaspaidwellinadvance,you’llgetthemeveryyear.Therealsoisanotherthing______（what/which/that）Ithinkyoushouldknow,hewroteaspeciallittlecard…hedidthisyearsago.”

“ThenshouldeverIfindout______（what/which/that）he’snolongerhere,it’sthecard______（what/which/that）shouldbesenttoyouthefollowingyear.”Shethankedhimandhungupthephone,hertearsnowflowinghard.Herfingerswereshaking,assheslowlyreachedtogetthecard.

Insidethecard,shesaw______（whtat/which/that）hehadwrittenheranote.Thenasshestaredintotalsilence,thisis______（what/which/that）hewrote…

“Hellomylove,Iknowit’sbeenayearsinceI’vebeengone,Ihopeithasn’tbeentoohardforyoutoovercome.”

“Iknowitmustbelonely,andthepainisveryreal.Forifitwastheotherway,Iknow______（what/which/that/how）Iwouldfeel.Thelove______（what/which/that）wesharedmadeeverythingsobeautifulinlife.Ilovedyoumorethanwordscansay,youweretheperfectwife.”

“Youweremyfriendandlover,youfulfilledmyeveryneed.Iknowit’sonlybeenayear,butpleasetrynottogrieve.Iwantyoutobehappy,evenwhenyoushedyourtears.Thatis______（what/which/how/why）theroseswillbesenttoyouforyears.”

“Whenyougettheseroses,thinkofallthehappiness,_______（what/which/that）wehadtogether,andhowbothofuswereblessed.IhavealwayslovedyouandIknowIalwayswill.But,mylove,youmustgoon,youhavesomelivingstill.”

“Please….trytofindhappiness,whilelivingoutyourdays.Iknowitisnoteasy,butIhope______（what/which/that）youfindsomeways.Theroseswillcomeeveryyear,andtheywillonlystop,whenyourdoor’snotanswered,whenthefloriststopsknocking.”

“Hewillcomefivetimesthatday,incaseyouhavegoneout.Butafterhislastvisit,hewillknowwithoutadoubt,totaketherosestotheplacewhereI’veinstrucedhim,Andplacetheroseswherewearetogetheronceagain.”

寒假作业2——Exercises（attributiveclauseII）

entersintoagreatvarietyofchemicalreactions,______havebeenmentionedinpreviouspages.

a.afewofwhatb.afewofwhichc.afewofthatd.afewofthem

2.______shrewdpeople______hedescribedinhisnovelaretobefoundeverywhere.

a.such/likeb.such/asc.so/likeas

3.TheGreatWallistheplace______almostalltouristwouldliketovisitwhentheycometoBeijing.

a.wherec.ofwhichd.inwhich

4.Hedidn’thaveagoodcommandofspokenEnglish,______madeitdifficultforhimtogetagoodjob.

a.thatb.whichc.what

5.Collin’sstruggletomakeaplaceforherselfinballetisthekindoflifestory______afascinatingnovelmightbewritten.

thatb.aboutwhichc.bywhomd.forwhom

6.Thequalityofteachingshould