高一英语试题精选上海宝山区高一英语下学期期末考试题带答案牛津上海版.docx

高一英语试题精选上海宝山区高一英语下学期期末考试题带答案牛津上海版.docx

《高一英语试题精选上海宝山区高一英语下学期期末考试题带答案牛津上海版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高一英语试题精选上海宝山区高一英语下学期期末考试题带答案牛津上海版.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高一英语试题精选上海宝山区高一英语下学期期末考试题带答案牛津上海版

2018上海宝山区高一英语下学期期末考试题（带答案牛津上海版）

mindedpeople,who__38__thepleasureofgoodpanionshipin__39__surroundings

ThepanybelievesthatitstourleadersarethekeytoitssuccessThesepeoplearefullytrainedandare__40__keentomakesurethateachindividualtraveller__41__fulluseoftheirtrip

IIIReadingprehension

SectionA（10%）

DirectionsForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandDFillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext

OnerecentstudyshowedjusttwopercentofthepopulationwithajobinagricultureYetsmallfarmsseemtobe__42__inmanyareastomeetagrowingdemandforlocallyproducedfoodThepeopleoperatingthesefarmsoftenhavelittleorno__43__infarming

MarkMillsonceworkedasacookHedecidedtoleavehisjobandturntofarmingHesayshis__44__wasbasedontwothingsastronginterestinagricultureandhislackofknowledgeaboutwhatittakestobea（n）__45__MarkMillswasahistorymajorincollegeAllheknowsabout__46__foodesfromgrowingplantsinhishomegardenand26yearsofworkinginrestaurants

Inrecentyears,manyAmericanshavedevelopedatastefor__47__,locallygrownfruitsandvegetablesThenumberoffarmer’smarketshas__48__over50percentinthepast10yearsMrMills’firstyearinfarmingwassuccessfulThehardestpartwasnotgrowingthecrops,hesaysTheproblemhasbeen__49__them,namelyinexchangeformoneyMrMillssayshisfarmprobablylostmoremoneythanitearned__50__,hiswifehasanon-farmjobandcanprovidefinancialsupport,atleastforno

Expertssaymanynefarmersneedto__51__themselveswithanothersourceofine

42AdisappearingBappearingCcultivatingDperforming

43AstruggleBevidenceCpatienceDexperience

44AdecisionBhobbyCdiscussionDdoubt

45AcookBstudentCfarmerDexpert

46AproducingBdestroyingCcreatingDcontributing

47AdeliciousBsweetCsaltyDfresh

48AreducedBincreasedCsharedDaccessed

49AreleasingBbuyingCsellingDexposing

50ALuckilyBUnfortunatelyCObviouslyDFrankly

51AadaptBsupportCenjoyDserve

SectionB（15%）

DirectionsReadthefollowingthreepassagesEachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatementsForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandDChoosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread

A

DrcharlotteUhlenbroekrecentlyreturnedtoLondonafterfilminghersecondseries,JungleItwasdifficult,19-weektrip,duringwhichsheexploredtherainforestsofBorneo,theAmazonandCongo,travellingaroundusingvarietyofmeansoftransport,includinghot-airballoonsandcanoes“I’minterestedinthewayanimalsmunicatewitheachotherItwassometimesdangerousmakingtheprogram---Ievenwentswimmingwithpiranha（水虎鱼）fishButtheworstthingwasinsectsOnoneoccasionIhad70sand-flybitesonmyarmLuckilyIdidn’tgetsickIprefernottotaketabletseveryday,butifIgetafever,takesomemedicineimmediately”

Filmingtheserieswasexciting,butalsofrighteningattimesHermostchallengingexperiencewasclimbinga100-metertreeinBorneo,asshehasagreatfearofheights“IhadtokeeppullingmyselffurtherandfurtherupwardsAllIwantedtodowasgetdownagainSuddenlythesafetyequipmentdidn’tlookverystrongandIthoughtthatmyropeswouldbreakandIwouldcrashtotheground”

WhatdidsheenjoymostaboutreturningtoLondon?

“WhenI’vebeenawayinhotunfortableconditionsforalongtimeIdreamaboutanice-colddrinkandmybedathome!

ButthethingIlookforwardtothemostisnicelongshowersTherewasn’tmuchwaterinsomeoftheplaceswevisitedandIworriedthatIwasusingitallupandnotleavinganyformycolleaguesonthecamerateam!

”

52CharlottefoundclimbingthetreeinBorneosofrighteningbecause_______

AshehatesbeinginhighplacesBshewasunabletogetdown

CherequipmentsuddenlybrokeDsheslippedandfelltotheground

53WhatdoesCharlottemissmostwhensheisawayfilming?

AAir-conditioningBAnunlimitedwatersupply

CAfortablebedDIceddrinks

54WhichbestdescribestheTVseriesJungle?

ATheforestfloorhashundredsofdifferentinsects-letCharlottebeyourguidetothesefascinatingcreatures

BMakingherfirsttelevisionappearance,Charlotteexploressomeofthewildestplacesonearth

CCharlottelooksatwaysinwhichtheanimalsoftherainforestmanagetolivebesidetheirhumanneighbors

DInsects,piranhafish,hot-airballoons-it’sallinoneday’sworkforCharlotteinherlatestseries

B

FlappyBird

Becarefulwhatyouwishfor,especiallyifyouwanttoinventsomethingneRecently,DongNguyen,thedesignerofthemobilegameFlappyBird,removeditfromappstoresHesaiditssuccess–ithadbeendownloadedmorethan50milliontimesandwasmakinghimaround30,000fromadvertisingeachday–hadruinedhissimplelifeOnhisTwitteraccount,hesaid“Icannottakethisanymore”OK,soregrettingmakingFlappyBirdisn’tquitethesameasregrettingmakingagun,butNguyenisjustthelatestinventorwhowishedhehadn’tcreatedamonster

TheLabradoodle

Thelabradoodleisn’tamonster–it’sattractiveButwhat’sunnaturalisthewaycrossbreed（杂交的）dogshavebeensoldsincethelabradoodle’sinventor,WallyConron,firstcreatedthedoginthe1980s“I’vedonealotofdamage,”hetoldthemedia“I’vecreatedalotofproblemsTherearealotofunhealthyanddroppeddogsoutthere”ConroncameupwiththelabradoodlewhenhewasworkingfortheRoyalGuideDogAssociationofAustraliatoprovideadogforablindwomanwhosehusbandwaseasilyaffectedbydoghairWhathedidn’texpectwasthatthelabradoodle–andothertypesofsuchdogs,manyofwhichhavehealthproblems–wouldbeesopopular

TheAK-47

SixmonthsbeforehisdeathinDecemberLaszloBarabasiattheCenterforplexNetworkResearchatNortheasternUniversityinBoston,whoco-wrotethestudy“Spontaneousindividualsarelargelyabsentfromthepopulation,”

Barabasiandcolleaguesusedthreemonths’worthofdatafromamobilephoneworktotrackthemobilephonetowerseachperson’sphoneconnectedtoeachhouroftheday,showingtheirgenerallocationTheyconcludethatregardlessofwhetherapersontypicallyremainsclosetohomeorwandersfarandwide,theirmovementsareprobablypredictableasmuchas93percentofthetime

Surprisingly,themobilephonedatashowedthatindividuals’movementsweremoreorlessaspredictableatweekendsasonweekdays,suggestingthatroutine（日程）isrootedinhumannatureratherthanbeinganeffectofworkpatterns

ThemobilephonerecordswerehandledtomakeoutthemostvisitedlocationsforeachuserThentheprobabilityoffindingagivenuserathismostvisitedlocationsateachhourthroughthedaywascalculated

Peopleweretobefoundintheirmostvisitedlocationforanygivenhour70percentofthetimeNotsurprisingly,thefigureincreasedatnight,anddecreasedatlunchtimeandintheearlyevening,whenmostpeoplewerereturninghomefromwork

Theteamanalyzedtherandomness（随意性）ofpeople’stracestoshoitwaspossibleintheorytopredicttheaverageperson’splacesasmuchas93percentofthetime

“Sayyourroutinemovementisfromhometothecoffeeshoptoworkifyouareathomeandthengotothecoffeeshopit’seasyformetopredictthatyouaregoingtowork,”saysco-authorNicholasBlumm

Thispredictabilitywasnotmuchaffectedbydifferencesinage,gender,languagespokenorwhetherapersonlivedinaruralorurbansetting

58The“spontaneousindividuals”aremostprobablypeoplewho______

Aareboringinsomeway

Bactwithmuchfreedom

Ccanlivewithoutamobilephone

Drelymuchonamobilephoneinlife

59Aphoneuser’slocationisshownby_______

Awhichmobilephoneworkheisconnectedto

Bthecontentofhiseveryphonecall

Cwhichmobilephonetowerheisconnectedto

Dhooftenheusesthephoneeveryday

60Accordingtothesixthparagraph,apersonismorelikelyto____atnightthanintheearlyevening

Areturnhomefromwork

Bbefoundathome

Ctakehomeashismostvisitedplace

Dgotohismostvisitedplace

61Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

AThefactorsthathelpdetermineone’sroutine

BThepredictabilityofone’sroutine

CTheinfluenceofmobilephonesonone’sroutine

DTheneapplicationofmobilephone

SectionC（6%）

DirectionsReadthepassagecarefullyThenanswerthequestionsorpletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords

HoToDealWithABullyingProblem

QuestionforCindi

MysonGregisabouttoturn13,heisingrade8HehasbeenconstantlybulliedsincewemovedtothisneighborhoodByourneighbor’ssonandafeboysupthestreetInaddition,hetendstogetalotofnamecallingatschoolIhavegotintouchwithhisteacherthisyearandreportedittotheprincipalTheboysupourstreetwroteontheschoolbrickwallsabouthimThepolicewerecalledandspokewithmysonTheygavehimtheircardIhavelefttwomessageswiththembuthavenothadanyresponseAlso,mysonistellingthemtogetlostbuttheycontinuebullyinghimForexample,WritingnotestohimandmakingfunofhimconstantlyinfrontofhisclassmatesHedoesnotwanttoreportitHegetsveryemotionalandfeelsdefeatedHisfatherdoesnotthinkheisdoingenoughfightingbackIbelieveheisAtthesametime,hissupportoffriendsatschoolisnotsosupportiveIamatalossPleasehelp

ResponseformCindi

Youandyoursonneedsomehelp!

IamrelievedtohearthatyouarenotsuggestinghefightbackbecausethatkindofactioncanleadtomuchmoreseriousharmforyoursonPleasere-contacttheschoolYoumayw