江苏省东台市创新学校学年高一月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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江苏省东台市创新学校学年高一月考英语试题Word版含答案
东台创新高级中学2018-2019学年度第一学期
2018级英语9月份检测试卷
（考试时间：
120分钟满分：
120分）
命题人：
杨亚丽命题时间：
2018.9
Ⅰ卷（70分）
一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
1.Theworkformeistoodifficult.Pleasedon’tgivemeany______work.
A.formerB.recentC.extraD.average
2.______hisarrival_______theairport,hereceivedawarmwelcomefromteachers.
A.On;atB.At;ofC.On;ofD.At;on
3.Ournewschoolreadingclub_______bythestudentsfortheschoolandnearlyeverybodyisallowed________theiractivities.
A.isrun;toattendB.areworked;toattend
C.isrun;attendingD.aremanaged;attending
4.Thefirstmobilephone________heboughtlastyearwasstolenyesterday.
A.whatB.thatC.whoseD.it
5.Asan________teacher,Davidhasnever_________suchkindofincidentinclass---aboywasbeatenbyhisfatherinfrontofthewholeclass!
A.experiencing;experiencedB.experienced;experience
C.experienced;experiencedD.experienced;experiencing
6.Thebestwayto________respectwastodevoteourselvesto___________highgrades.
A.earn;achieveB.earning;achievingC.earn;achievingD.earning;achieve
7.Thelastplace______wevisitedwastheGreatWall.
A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it
8.Thegirl_________________couldsingwellwenttoEurope.
A.who B.whose C.whom D.which
9.Shelivesinahouse__________________windowsfacesouth.
A.that B.who C.which D.whose
10.Theytalkedaboutthingsandpersons___________theyrememberedintheschool.
A.who B.which C.that D.what
11.Hecan’ttolerateselfishanddistant.
A.callingB.beingcalledC.tocallD.tobecalled
12.Theprofessorcameintothelab,byhisassistant.
A.followingB.followedC.andfollowedD.tofollow
13.ThedoctorisleavingforAfricanextmonth.
A.thenurseistalkingtohimB.whomthenurseistalking
C.thenurseistalkingtoD.whothenurseistalking
14.Isthisresearchcenterisfullofmodernequipmentyoualwaysmention?
A.whereB.thatC.theonethatD.theonewhere
15.We’lldiscussmanysituationsEnglishbeginnersfailtousethisexpression.
A.whenB.onwhichC.whereD.why
16.Thereareactuallymanywayswecanhelpthedisabled.
A.\B.inthatC.whichD.ofwhich
17.PleasekeepmeofhowourbusinessisgoingwhenI’mawayonbusiness.
A.tobeinformedB.informedC.oninformingD.informing
18.Thetrainarriveat11:
30,butitwasanhourlater.
A.wassupposedtoB.waslikelytoC.wasabouttoD.wassureto
19.Onlybyworkinghardcanyouthegoal.
A.achieveB.receiveC.exchangeD.take
20.---YouhateJim,don’tyou?
---.Ijustthinkhe’sabitannoying.That’sall.
A.That’sitB.It’suptoyou.C.NowonderD.Notexactly.
二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
FreshmeninhighschoolcanbecruelandwecertainlyweretoayoungmannamedMattwhowasinmyclass.Weteased（取笑）himabouthis21．Hewasatleastfiftypoundsoverweight.Hefeltthepainofbeingthelastone22toplaybasketballorfootball.Mattwillalwaysremembertheendless23thatwereplayedonhim.
Onedayhesatnearmeingymclass.Someone24himandhefellonmeandknockedmyfootquite25．Withthewholeclasswatching，Ichosetofightinordertokeepmyimageintact（notspoiled）．I26．“Comeon，Matt，let'sfight！
”Hesaidhedidn'twantto.Buthehadtocometowardmewithhisfists（拳头）inthe27．Ibloodiedhisnosewithonehitandtheclasswent28．Justthenthegymteacherwalkedintotheroom.Hesawusfightingandhe29usouttotherunningtrack.
Hefolloweduswitha30onhisfaceandsaid，“Iwantyoutwoguystogooutthereandrunthatmileholdingeachother'shands.”The31explodedintolaughter.Thetwoofusfelt32beyondbelief，butMattandIwentouttothetrackandranourmile—handinhand.Atsomepointduringthe33ofourrun，Irememberlookingoverathim，withblood34trickling（滴）fromhisnoseandhisweight35himdown.Isuddenlyrealizedthatherewasa（n）36，notallthatdifferentfrommyself.Weboth37eachotherandbegantolaugh.Intimewebecamegoodfriends.
Goingaroundthattrack，handinhand，InolongersawMattasfator38．Hewasahumanbeing.Ifoundit39afterIwastoldtogohandinhandwithsomeoneforonlyonemile.Fortherestofmy40Ihaveneversomuchasraisedahandagainstanotherperson.
21.A.sizeB.HeightC.habitsD.lessons
22.A.builtB.taughtC.keptD.picked
23.A.GamesB.tricksC.cardsD.balls
24.A.threwB.pushedC.calledD.beat
25.A.rapidlyB.possiblyC.badlyD.easily
26.A.shoutedB.explainedC.repliedD.ordered
27.A.bagB.tableC.airD.room
28.A.wellB.onC.wild（狂热的）D.away
29.A.beggedB.droveC.allowedD.sent
30.A.doubtB.worryC.surpriseD.smile
31.A.classB.trackC.fieldD.freshmen
32.A.happyB.upsetC.anxiousD.excited
33.A.distanceB.momentC.courseD.action
34.A.everB.evenC.alsoD.still
35.A.slowingB.puttingC.takingD.letting
36.A.actorB.personC.playerD.maker
37.A.ranafterB.madefunofC.talkedtoD.lookedat
38.A.rudeB.stupidC.strongD.quiet
39.A.amazingB.movingC.excitingD.interesting
40.A.yearB.schoolC.lifeD.work
三、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
（A）
“Earlytobedandearlytorisemakeamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.”ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Itmeansthatwhenwegotobedearly,wecangetupearlythenextmorning.Thenwewillbecomehealthy.Wewillalsobecomerichandclever.
Thisistrue.Tobehealthy,wemusthaveenoughsleep.Experts（专家）saythatadultsshouldgetseventoeighthoursofsleepanight.Teenagersneedninetotenhours.Andschool-agedchildrenmayneedmorethantenhoursofsleep.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcan’tdotheirworkverywell.Theywon’tbewiseandtheymaynotbecomewealthy!
Wealsoneedexercise.Walking,running,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsusstrong.Italsohelpsthebloodtomove
aroundthebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourbloodtakesthenutritionfromfoodtoallpartsofourbody.
Theheadalsoneedsblood.Soexercisethatmovesthebloodtoourheadhelpsusthinkbetter!
（）41.Ifwegetupearlyandgotobedearly,we’ll_________.
A.becomeweakB.havemoretimeC.behealthyD.havemoreworktodo
（）42.Whoneedsmosthoursofsleeptokeephealthy?
A.AdultsB.TeenagersC.ExpertsD.School-agedchildren
（）43.Achild______whenhedoesnothaveenoughsleep.
A.can’tstudywellB.willbewise
C.willbewealthyD.willbeactiveinclass
（）44.Theunderlinedword“nutrition”means“____”inChinese.
A.保健B.菌类C.营养D.能量
（）45.Apersonneedsexercisebecause________.
A.heisstrongenoughB.ithelpsmakehimhealthy
C.hehasalotofhomeworktodoD.Itcanbringhimmuchblood
（B）
Todaythereare6.4billionpeopleontheearth.Bytheyear2050theremaybe12.5billion.Therearemanypeopletofeed.Weneedmoreandmorefood.
Onewaytoproducemorefoodisgrowingstrongerplants.Forthousandsofyears,farmershavemadeplantsbetter.Everyseason,theypickthebestplantsforthenextseason.Itworksveryslowly.Since1983,scientistshavebeenabletochangeplantsmorequicklybychangingtheirgenetic（遗传的）material.Foodsfromplantsgrowninthiswayarecalledgeneticallymodified（转基因的）foods,orGMfoods.
Bychangingthegeneticmaterialofaplant,itispossibletomakenewplants.Scientistsmakeplantswhicharestrongagainstplantdiseases.Theycanalsohelpinourdiseases;akindofricewillbegrown,forexample,whichstopspeoplebecomingblind.
RichcountriesproduceGMfoodsbecausetheyareeasytogrowandbringinmoremoney.Poorcountriesareinterestedinthembecausetheyhelpproducemorefood.
GMplantsarenotnatural.Nooneknowshowgoodorbadtheyare.MakingGMfoodsisonlyonewayoffeedingpeoplein2050.Therearestrongfeelingsagainstthembecausetheyareunnatural.Theymayfeedpeople,thenhurtthemortheirchildrenlater.Butbothrichandpoorcountriesareinterestedintheiruses,andtheyarenotgoingtogoaway.In2050,wemaythinkdifferentlyaboutthem.
（）46.Theremaybebillionpeoplebytheyear2050ontheearth.
A.6.4B.12.5C.18.5D.20.5
（）47.Howhavescientistsbeenabletochangeplantsmorequickly?
A.Bymakingthebestplants.B.Byaskingthefarmerstogrowplants.
C.Bychangingplantingenvironment.D.Bychangingtheirgeneticmaterial.
（）48.WhydorichcountriesproduceGMfoods?
A.Becausetheyareeasytogrowandbringinmoremoney.
B.Becausetheyareeasytogrowandverycheap.
C.Becausetheyhelpproducemorefood.
D.Becausetheyarethebestplants.
（）49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.GMplantsarenotnatural.
B.GMplantsarestrongagainstplantdiseases.
C.EveryoneknowshowgoodorbadGMplantsare.
D.GMfoodsmayhurtpeopleortheirchildrenlater.
（）50.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.GMfoodswillgoawayonedayinthefuture.
B.GMfoodswillnotgoawayinthefuture.
C.PeoplewillnotbeinterestedinGMfoods.
D.PeoplewillhavetostopeatingGMfoods.
（C）
Hanukkah（光明节）,theannual（每年的）FestivalofLights,iscelebratedwithzeal（热情）bytheJewishpeoplearoundtheworld.Theycelebratetheholidaywiththelightingofthemenorah（多连灯烛台）,traditionalfoods,gamesandgifts.HanukkahisaJewishfestival.Itfallsonthe25thdayoftheJewis
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