精校word解析版答案全河南省豫南九校届高三下学期第一次联考试题英语试题.docx
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精校word解析版答案全河南省豫南九校届高三下学期第一次联考试题英语试题
豫南九校2017-2018学年下学期第一次联考
高三英语试题
(考试时间:
120分钟试卷满分:
150分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。
第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C,三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howmuchdidthemanpayforthecap?
A.Tendollars.B.Fortydollars.C.Fiftydollars.
2.Whereisthemangoingtoplantthetree?
A.Bythefrontdoor.B.Attheotherendofthegarden.C.Atthebackofthegarage.
3.Whatdidthemanmean?
A.Hequiteagreedwiththewoman.B.Heenjoyedthelecturethewholetime.
C.Thelecturewasmorethanonehourlong.
4.Whatdoesthemanreallywanttodo?
A.Toreadtheadvertisement.B.Tomeetthemanager.C.Totakethejob.
5.What'sthetimenow?
A.8:
30.B.9:
00.C.8:
00.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whydoesthemanmakehisphonecall?
A.Tobuyatable.B.Toreserveatable.C.Tosellatable.
7.AtwhattimedoesMr.Millerwanttogo?
A.At7:
00.B.At9:
00.C.At8:
00.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.WhereisMr.Brown?
A.HeisintheSalesDepartment.B.Heishavingameeting.C.Heisbusy.
9.WhatisMr.Peterson'stelephonenumber?
A.1300-621-7865.B.1300-612-7685.C.1360-620-7568.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.HowlonghasArtbeenretired?
A.Abouttwelveyears.B.Aboutfiveyears.C.Abouteightyears.
11.WhatdidArtdo?
A.Hewasagolfer.B.Hewasabusinessman.C.Hewasapainter.
12.WhatdoesArtlikedoingmostnow?
A.Playgolf.B.Paintpictures.C.Makeglass.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.TokyoSubwayStation.B.TokyoArtMuseum.C.TokyoTower.
14.Howmuchisthetrainfare?
A.130yen.B.140yen.C.150yen.
15.Whereshouldthemangetonthetrain?
A.Platformnumber3.B.Platformnumber4.C.Platformnumber5.
16.Howoftendoesthetraincome?
A.Abouteveryfiveminutes.B.Abouteverysixminutes.
C.Abouteverysevenminutes.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthenameofthecourse?
A.InterculturalCommerce.B.InteractioninCommunication.
C.InterculturalCommunication.
18.Whattimedoestheclassmeet?
A.3:
05p.m.to4:
15p.m.B.3:
15p.m.to4:
50p.m.C.3:
50p.m.to4:
50p.m.
19.Onaverage,howoftenwilltheclassmeetintheresearchlabduringthelastpartofthecourse?
A.Twiceamonth.B.Onceamonth.C.Threetimesamonth.
20.WhichitemwasNOTmentionedaspartofdeterminingastudent'sfinalgradeintheclass?
A.Participation.B.Aresearchproject.C.Performanceinclass.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TakeatriptooneofLondon'sthemeparksforanadrenaline-packeddayout.Fromthrillingridesthroughhistory,towildanimals-bothmythicalandreal-London'sthemeparksoffergreatentertainmentforfamiliesandgroups.
UnlikemostLondonattractions,someamusementparksaren'tincentralLondon,butareeasilyreachedbytrain,coachorcar.
ChessingtonWorldofAdventures
Whetherit'sadrenaline-pumpingrides,wildanimalsorunderwateradventuresyou'reafter,Chessingtondelivers.Therearethreemainsections:
theThemeParkhas10themedlandswithmorethan40ridesandattractionsincludingrollercoasters,dodgemsandridessuitableforyoungerchildren.ChessingtonZoohouses1,000animalsincludingtigers,lions,giraffes,penguinsandapettingzoo.
Shrek’sAdventure
BoardtheDreamworks.TourBusfora4DexperiencewithcheekyDonkeyasyourguide.You'llbetakenthrough10live,fairy–tale-themedshowsincludingShrek'sSwampandamirrormaze(迷宫).Suitableforallages,butparticularlythoseaged6to12yearsold.
LondonDungeon
Takeascarybuthumorous90-minutejourneythrough1,000yearsofLondon'shistoryattheever-popularLondonDungeon.Thereare18interactiveshowswith20livetheatreactorsandtworidestoguideyouthroughthecity'smurkypast.WalktheWhitechapelMazewithJacktheRipper,visitamedievaltorturechamber,andbecarefulnottoloseyourheadonTheTyrantboatridewithKingHenryVⅢ!
KidZania
SetyourimaginationfreeatKidZaniaatWestfieldLondon-thenewrole–playingparkforchildrenthat'stakingtheworldbystorm.Achild-sizecitycompletewithshopsandlocationsincludingafirestation,abankandatheatrestagewherechildrencanrole-playaround60differentjobsandprofessions,KidZaniaaimstoteachlifeskillssuchasfinancialliteracy,teamworkandindependence.
1.Ifvistorswanttoenjoytheexcitementofrollercoasters,theycangoto___.
A.KidZaniaB.Shrek'sAdventure
C.LondonDungeonD.ChessingtonWorldofAdventures
2.WhomightbemostlikelyinterestedinLondonDungeon?
A.Studentsstudyinghistory.B.Underwateradventurers
C.Policeofficers.D.Animallovers.
3.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?
A.Asciencetextbook.B.Anewsreport.
C.Atravelguidebook.D.Ageographymagazine.
【答案】1.D2.C3.A
【解析】这是一篇介绍说明类文章。
文章介绍了伦敦的几个主题公园。
1.细节理解题。
由ChessingtonWorldofAdventures部分中的“theThemeParkhas10themedlandswithmorethan40ridesandattractionsincludingrollercoasters”可知,在该主题公园中,有过山车,所以,想体验过山车的游客,可以去ChessingtonWorldofAdventures。
故D选项正确。
【名师点睛】
细心审题,直接就题找答案。
解答此类试题时,不必通篇细看原文,而应采取“带着问题找答案”的方法,先从问题中抓住关键性词语(题眼),然后以此为线索,运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与此问题相关的:
段落、语句,仔细品味,对照比较,确定答案。
在该题中,同学们可直接根据题干中的“rollercoasters”去文中锁定信息,确定答案。
3.推理判断题。
由第一段中的“TakeatriptooneofLondon'sthemeparksforanadrenaline-packeddayout”和下面的具体介绍可知,该文主要介绍了伦敦的几个主题公园,这样的文章应该出现在旅游指南或旅游手册上。
故C选项正确。
B
Manyofushavereachedinourpockets,feelingavibration(振动),wronglybelievingourmobilephoneshavejustrung.Thephenomenonevenhasaname:
'phantomvibrationsyndrome'-andfounditissurprisinglycommon.
Nowscientistsbelievethatwearesoalert(警觉)forphonecallsandmessageswearemisinterpretingslightmusclespasms(痉挛)asproofofacall.RobertRosenberger,anassistantprofessorattheGeorgiaTechInstituteofTechnologyhasstudiedthedelusionalcalls.Hesaidsufferersdescribeavaguetinglingfeelingwhichtheythinkistheirmobilephoneindicatingithasreceivedatextmessageorcallwhileon‘silent’.Butwhenthedeviceisretrieved,therewasnooneontheotherend.
Dr.Rosenbergersaid"Ifindsomanypeoplesay,‘Thishappenstome,butIthoughtIwastheonlyone.IthoughtIwasodd."Itseemsthatthesyndromeparticularlyaffectspeopleatthebeckandcallofmobilephonesorpagers.A2010studybyMichaelRothbergandcolleaguesfoundthatnearly70percentofdoctorsatahospitalinMassachusettssufferedphantomvibrations.AmorerecentstudyofUScollegestudentsfoundthefigurewasashighas90percent.
Whiletheoddfeelingiswidespread,itdoesnotseemtobeconsideredagraveproblem.Dr.Rosenbergersaid:
"it'snotactuallyasyndromeinatechnicalsense.That'sjustthenamethat'sgotstucktoit."Headded:
"Only2percentofpeopleconsideritaproblem.”
Whilewidespread,thescientificcommunityhasnotyetinvestedmucheffortingettingtothebottomofwhywesufferphantomcalls.
Dr.Rosenbergersaid:
"Peopleareguessingithassomethingtodowithnervousenergy.Thecognitive(认知的)scientistsaretalkingaboutbrainchemistry,cognitivepathwayschanging.Butit'snotliketheyhavebrainscanstogoon."Hesaid:
"Wehaveaphonecallinourpocketallthetimeanditbecomessortofanextensionofourselves.Wehavethissortofreadinesstoexperienceacall.Wefeelsomethingandwethink,OK,thatcouldbeacall.”
4.Whydosomepeoplemistakeslightmusclespasmsforacall?
A.Theyallhaveavividimagination.
B.Theyaresensitivetocallsandmessages.
C.Therearefewcallsandmessagesintheirlife.
D.Slightmusclespasmsaffectthemmorethanotherpeople
5.Whichofthefollowingaremorelikelytohavephantomvibrationsyndromethanothers?
A.Doctors.
B.Universityprofessors.
C.Collegestudents.
D.Thecognitivescientists.
6.InDr.Rosenberger'sopinion,phantomvibrationsyndrome___.
A.isn'takindofdiseaseactually
B.isconsideredaproblembymostpeople
C.isaseriousproblemignoredbypeople
D.hassomethingtodowithbrainchemistry
7.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?
A.Mostpeoplehavephantomvibrationsyndrome.
B.Howtokeepawayfromphantomvibrationsyndrome.
C.Howtoreducephantomphonevibrations.
D.Peoplecaretoomuchaboutphantomphonevibrations
【答案】4.B5.C6.A7.A
【解析】这是一篇社会生活类文章。
文章介绍了一种非常普遍的病症—振动幻听综合症。
4.细节理解题。
由第二段中的“Nowscientistsbelievethatwearesoalert(警觉)forphonecallsandmessageswearemisinterpretingslightmusclespasms(痉挛)asproofofacall”可知,科学家们认为我们对手机电话和短信如此警觉以至于我们会把轻微的肌肉痉挛误认为是电话。
故结合选项,B选项正确。
5.细节理解题。
由第三段中的“A2010studybyMichaelRothbergandcolleaguesfoundthatnearly70percentofdoctorsatahospitalinMassachusettssufferedphantomvibrations.AmorerecentstudyofUScollegestudentsfoundthefigurewasashighas90percent”可知,90%的大学生患有振动幻听综合症。
故C选项正确。
6.细节理解题。
由第四段中的“it'snotactuallyasyndromeinatechnicalsense”可知,Dr.Rosenberger认为,从专业角度来说,这并不是一种综合症。
也就是说,他认为这并不是一种病。
故A选项正确。
7.主旨大意题。
第一段是文章中心段。
该段主要介绍了振动幻听综合症是一种非常普遍的现象。
大部分人都患有振动幻听综合症。
下文简单分析了这种现象的原因以及科学家们对此的看法。
故结合选项,A选项正确。
C
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