History of the 60s and 70sUnit One Test.docx

History of the 60s and 70sUnit One Test.docx

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Historyofthe60sand70sUnitOneTest

Historyofthe60’sand70’s–FINALEXAMPRACTICE

UnitOneTest

A.IntegrationB.MontgomeryBusBoycottC.FreedomRides

D.SegregationE.JimCrowG.C.O.R.E.

H.LynchingJ.Sit-inK.“BrownvstheBoardofEducation”

1.

（1）Thenamegiventolaws,mostlyinsouthernstates,thatwereaimedatblacksto“keepthemin

theirplace”

2.

（1）Thetermwhichreferstothepracticeofthesocialmixingoftheblackandwhiteraces.

3.

（1）Termusedtodescribetheextra-legalexecutionofblacks,usuallycarriedoutbywhitemobs.

4.

（1）Therulingthatoverturnedtheolddoctrineof“separatebutequal”&outlawedsegregationin

publicschools.

5.

（1）Aprotesttacticusedtoprotestracialdiscriminationinsoutherndepartmentstores&restaurants.

6.

（1）Thetermwhichreferstothepracticeofkeepingtheblackandwhiteracesseparate.

7.

（1）CivilRightsorganizationfoundedin1942tochallengesegregationinpublicaccommodationsin

theNorth.

8.

（1）MartinLutherKingJr.firstattractedtheattentionofAmericansasadynamicleaderoftheCivilRights

movementasaresultofthisevent.

9.

（1）EventinwhichCivilRightsactiviststraveledbybusthroughthedeepSouthtodesegregatethese

companies'busterminals,asrequiredbyfederallaw.

A.StokelyCarmichaelB.EllaBakerC.RosaParks

D.ThurgoodMarshallE.MartinLutherKingJr.

10.

（2）TheearlyNAACPleaderwhobecameajusticeoftheU.S.SupremeCourtin1967.

11.

（2）NAACPemployeewhotestedthecitybussegregationlawsinMontgomeryAlabama.

12.

（2）WellknownleaderoftheSouthernChristianLeadershipConferencewhogainedfameastheleaderof

theMontgomeryBusBoycott.

13.

（2）FounderoftheStudentNon-violentCoordinatingCommittee.

14.

（2）SNCCleaderwhobecamealeaderoftheBlackPantherParty

15.（4）TheColdWarwasabattlebetweenwhattworivalideologies?

A.CommunismvsCapitalism

B.CapitalismvsSocialism

C.CapitlismvsFascism

D.CommunismvsNazism

16.（4）In1917___________________becametheworldsfirstCommunistcountry.

A.France

B.TheU.S.A.

C.TheU.S.S.R.

D.Cuba

17.（4）AfterWW2____________becamethebiggestenemyoftheUnitedStates.

A.Vietnam

B.NorthKorea

C.TheU.S.S.R.

D.Cuba

18.（4）ThemoodinboththeU.S.andtheU.S.S.R.inthe1960’swasoneof

A.“Contentment”

B.“Paranoia”

C.“Confidence”

D.“FearofNazism”

19.（4）Whattwocountriessignedthe“LimitedNuclearTestBanTreaty”in1963inordertoreducethe

amountofdangerousradiationintheatmosphere?

A.TheU.S.andEngland

B.TheU.S.S.R.&England

C.TheU.S.andCuba

D.TheU.S.andtheU.S.S.R.

20.（4）ThelynchingofEmmettTillhappenedinthissouthernstate,shockingpeopleallacrosstheU.S.

A.Mississippi

B.Missouri

C.Alabama

D.Georgia

UnitTwoTest

A.Sputnik1B.“I.C.B.M.”C.ProjectMercuryD.ProjectGeminiE.ProjectApollo

G.SpaceShuttleH.E.V.A.J.L.E.M.K.RendezvousL.N.A.S.A.

1.

（1）Extra-VehicularActivitywhereastronautswalkedinspacearoundtheirvehicles.

2.

（1）thesecondhumanspaceflightprogramoftheU.S.–thecapsulecarried2crewmen

3.

（1）theU.S.programwhichreturnedspaceshipsintactfromspacejourneys.

4.

（1）Thefirstman-madesatellitetoorbittheearth.

5.

（1）ThenamegiventotheU.S.mannedspaceprogramdedicatedtothegoaloflandingamanonthemoon&

returninghimsafelytoearth.

6.

（1）ThenamegiventotheactualLunarlandingModule.

7.

（1）Anameforamissileusedtofirenuclearwarheadslongdistances.

8.

（1）Thenamegiventotheeventwherebytwospacevehicleslinkedtogetherinspace.

9.

（1）Thenamegiventothe1stU.S.spaceprogram

10.

（1）TheofficialnameoftheU.S.NationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration

A.NakitaKhrushchevB.YuriGagarinC.ValentinaTereshkova.

D.AlanShepherdE.JohnGlennG.NeilArmstrong

11.

（2）The1stAmericantoflyintospace

12.

（2）The1stAmericantoorbittheearth

13.

（2）The1stpersontowalkonthemoon

14.

（2）HerejectedPresidentKennedy’sproposalforjointprograms,suchasaMoonlandingbySovietand

Americanastronautsandimprovedweather-monitoringsatellites

15.

（2）The1stpersoninspace

16.

（2）The1stwomaninspace

17.（4）The“SpaceRace”occurredbetweenwhattwocountriesasaresultoftheColdWar.

A.TheU.S.andtheSovietUnion

B.TheU.S.andGermany

C.TheSovietUnionandGermany

D.TheSovietUnionandEngland

18.（4）WhatU.S.PresidentwasmostresponsiblefortheU.S.programtolandamanonthemoon?

A.DwightD.Eisenhower

B.JohnF.Kennedy

C.LyndonB.Johnson

D.RichardM.Nixon

19.（4）WhichspacemissioncausedthefirstdeathsofU.S.Astronauts,whentheircapsulecaughtfire

onthelaunchpadduringaroutinetest?

A.Apollo1

B.Apollo11

C.Apollo13

D.Apollo14

20.（4）Whichspacemissionwasthe1sttolandamanonthemoon?

A.Apollo1

B.Apollo11

C.Apollo13

D.Apollo14

21.（4）DuringwhichspacemissiondidtheU.S.Astronautsnarrowlyavoiddisasterafteranoxygentank

explodedontheirwaytothemoon.

A.Apollo1

B.Apollo11

C.Apollo13

D.Apollo14

22.（4）What1975eventmostlikelycausedthe“SpaceRace”tocometoanend?

A.ThecollapseoftheSovietUnion

B.TheCubanMissileCrisis

C.ThejointApollo-Soyuz“dockingmission”

D.TheVietnamWarended.

UnitThreeTest

MatchingVocabularyTerms:

Outcome#1

____1.AttritionA.logisticalsupplyrouteforNVA

____2.HoChiMinhTrailB.basicinfantryweaponusedafter1965byUS

____3.COSVND.ideathatifVietnambecamecommunist,otherswouldtoo

____4.HueyE.tacticemployedbyWestmorelandtodefeatNVA

____5.Search&destroyG.practiceofkillingmoresoldiersthantheenemydoes.

____6.M16H.famoushelicopterusedintheVietnamWar

____7.ARVNJ.bombingcampaignconductedagainstN.Vietnam

____8.DominoTheoryK.headquartersofNVA/VCoperationsinS.Vietnam

____9.RollingThunderM.SouthVietnameseArmy

MultipleChoiceVocabularyTerms:

10.

（1）Theconceptofwinningoverthecivilianpopulation'sallegiancetoanticommunistideals,ratherthancontrolling

territoryorkillingthemostpeople.ThiswasthecrucialbattleinVietnam.TheUSoperatedunderthisprincipal

upintothemid60s.

A.Shock&Awe

B.Search&Destroy

C.Seek&Find

D.Hearts&Minds

11.

（1）ThetermusedtodescribethetrainingofARVNtroopstotakeoverafterthewithdrawalofAmerican

troopsfromVietnamwas:

A.Vietnamization

B.Disengagement

C.Localization

D.De-Americanization

12.

（1）WhatwasthenameoftheNorthVietnamesecommunistresistanceforcesinthe1stIndochinawar?

A.VietCong

B.VietMinh

C.PathetLao

D.KhmerRouge

MultipleChoicePeople:

13.

（2）ThefirstAmericansoldierkilledbyhostileactioninVietnamOctober21,1957.

A.PFCRobertWilson

B.CaptainHarryCramer

C.Lt.Col.WilliamB.Nolde

D.Sgt.WilliamWestmorland

14.

（2）ThelastAmericansoldiertodieincombatinVietnam,January27,1973.

A.Lt.Col.WilliamB.Nolde

B.Sgt.WilliamWestmorland

C.PFCRobertWilson

D.CaptainHarryCramer

15.

（2）TheonlypersoneverconvictedofwarcrimesintheMyLaimassacretrialwas

A.Capt.ErnestMedina

B.Lt.PhilipCaputo

C.Lt.WilliamCalley

D.Capt.HughThompson

16.

（2）ThisU.S.GeneralconstantlypushedformoreAmericangroundtroopsinVietnam.Hebelieved

abattleofattritionwouldwintheVietnamWarandinstituted“Search-and-Destroy”missions.

A.WilliamWestmorland

B.PaulHarkins

C.NormanSwartzkopf

D.ColinPowell

17.

（2）InitiallytheU.S.SecretaryofDefenseintheKennedy&Johnsonadministrations（1961-1968）.Beforethat,hehad

beenpresidentofFordMotorCompany,advocatingincreasingUSinvolvementinVietnam,hestartedto

questionUSpolicyby1966.

A.HenryKissinger

B.WilliamFulbright

C.RobertMcNamara

D.WilliamCalley

18.

（2）ADefenseDepartmentanalystworkingfortheRandCorporation,hesecretlycopiedTopSecret

U.S.governmentdocumentsandrevealedtheircontentstothenewspapers.

A.WilliamCalley

B.HenryKissinger

C.DanielElsberg

D.RobertMcNamara

MATCHINGPEOPLE:

Outcome#2

_____19.JointChiefsofStaffA.leadersofallmilitarybranches-advisorstothePresident

_____20.NguyenCaoKyB.USAmbassadortoS.Vietnam（1964-65）

_____21.MaxwellTaylorC.PresidentoftheUSbetween1963-68

_____22.LyndonB.JohnsonD.SecretaryofDefenseunderKennedy&Johnson

_____23.RobertMcNamaraE.becamePremierofSouthVietnamafterKhanh

_____24.WilliamWestmorelandG.commandingGeneralMACV1965-68

Outcome#3

MapIdentification:

Findtheletteronthemapthatcorrespondstothenamesoftheplacesbelow.Putthecorrectletterinthecorrespondingnumberedspaceontheanswersheet.

25.NorthVietnam30.China

26.SouthVietnam31.Hanoi

27.Laos32.Saigon

28.Cambodia33.Haiphong

29.Thailand34.DienBienPhu

MatchingPlaces:

Outcome#3

_____35.GulfofTonkinA.OldimperialcapitalofVietnam

_____36.IaDrangB.wheretheUSMarinesfirstlanded（Mar1965）

_____37.HueC.areabetweenNorthVietnam&S.Vietnam

_____38.DanangD.siteoffirstbattlebetweenUS&NVAtroops

_____39.DMZE.locationofattackontheUSSMaddox

MultipleChoice–Cause&Effect:

40.（4）TheGulfofTonkinResolution

A.WaspassedbyCongresswithonlytwodissentingvotes.

B.GavethePresidentbroadpowerstowagewar.

C.markedthebeginningofU.S.escalationofthewar.

D.alltheabove.

E.noneoftheabove.

41.（4）Afterthe1968TetOffensiveAmericansb