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Unit6
Unit6
II.BasicListeningPractice
1.Script
W:
Arethosecigarettesyours?
Ithoughtyouquit.Ifyougobacktoit,yourteethandfingerswillbenicotine-stained;yourbreathandclotheswillsmellsmoky.
M:
Ididn’t.Iswear.Adsshowingdiseasedlungskeptmefromstartingagain.Believeme,I’llneveragainbeaslavetosmoking.
Q:
Whydidn’tthemangobacktosmoking?
Script
M:
What’sthatnoise?
It’sreallyloud!
Soundslikegunshots!
W:
It’sthelocal“youth”throwingfirecrackers.Don’tgoout.They’relikelytothrowoneatyouorputonethroughtheletterboxifyoubotherthem.
Q:
Whatmaytheyoungpeopledo?
3.Script
M:
IwishIhadleftmywalletathome.ButI’msureIputitinmybackpocket.
W:
Oh,no,it’seasyforapickpockettotakeitfromthere.Youshouldoutyourmoneyinyourbreastpocket.
Q:
Whatshouldthemando,accordingtotheconversation?
4.Script
M:
Ihatethatsubwaystation.Wheneveryoucomeour,you’realwaysplaguedbybeggars.
W:
Iknow,butthekidsreallygettome.Ican’thelpbutfeelsorryforthem.Theylooksomiserable.
Q:
Whatdothemanandwomanthinkabouttheyoungbeggars?
5.Script
M:
Thebankcallmetoday:
theywantedtoknowifIspent3,000dollarsinafurnitureshopthismorning!
OfcourseIdidn’t!
W:
Someonemust’vemadeacopyofyourcreditcard.It’seasilydone.You’llhavetocancelitatonceandgetanewone.Hopefully,thebankwillcoverthedamage.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanrecommendthemantodo?
Keys:
1.C2.C3.B4.A5.D
III.ListeningIn
Task1:
HowtoSolveUnemploymentProblem
Script
Alan:
Ihaveameetingwithmyaccountanttomorrowmorning.She’spreparingmyincometaxreturn,andIneedtogooversomeofthereceiptswithher.
Pamela:
Incometaxreturn!
Don’tyouthinkthegovernmentjustsquandersourhard-earnedtaxonsomeunnecessaryprojects?
Alan:
Sure,someonetheydo,butwearelivingprettywelland,tobehonest,Idon’tmindpayingtaxes.IfI’mpayingincometax,itmeansI’mearningwouldbemuchlower.
Pamela:
Ifthepoorwouldjustgetjobs,ourtaxeswouldbemuchlower.
Alan:
Mostpeoplewouldratherworkthanreceivecharity,butthesituationiscomplex:
sometimestherearenojobsthattheyaretrainedfor.
Pamela:
Thentheyshouldtaketheneededtraining—upgradetheirskillsandknowledgetobecomemoreemployable.
Alan:
Trainingandupgradingcostmoney.Somegovernmenttaxdollarsaredirectedtoprogramsthathelpthepoorgetjobs.
Pamela:
Butevenwhenjobsareavailable,someoftheunemployeddon’twanttowork.Theywouldratherhaveahandout.
Alan:
It’spartlyamatterofeducation.Somepeoplehavetobeeducatedtorealizehowmuchfullertheirlifewouldbeiftheywerenotdependentoncharity.
Pamela:
Ithinkthegovernmentshouldattackunemploymentbyreducingthetaxrate.Thatwouldputmoremoneyintopeople’spockets,thentheywouldspendmore,andthespendingwouldcreatemorejobsforthepoor.
Alan:
Manypeoplewouldagreewithyou.
Alan’saccountantispreparinghisincometaxreturn,soheneedstogooversomeofthereceiptswither.Pamelacomplainsthatthegovernmentjustsquanderspeople’shard-earnedtaxmoneyonsomeunnecessaryprojects.ButAlandoesnotmindpayingtaxes,sayingitmeansheisearningmoney,whichisbetterthanlivingoncharity.Pamelainsiststhatifthepoorwouldjustgetjobs,taxeswouldbeemuchlower.Alandisagrees,sayingmostpeoplewouldratherworkthanreceivecharity,butsometimestherearenojobsthattheyaretrainedfor.ButPamelaassertsthatthejoblesspeopleshouldtaketheneededtrainingtoupgradetheirskillsandknowledgetobecomemoreemployable.Alanbelievesthatsomeofthegovernmenttaxdollarsarealreadydirectedtotrainingandupgradingprogramsthathelpthepoortogetjobs.WhenPamelasayssomeoftheunemployeddon’twanttowork,preferringtohavehandouts,Alanpointsoutthatsomepeoplehavetobeeducatedtorealizehowmuchfullertheirlifewouldbeiftheyerenotdependentoncharity.Pamelais,however,moredown-to-earth,thinkingthegovernmentshouldattackunemploymentbyreducingthetaxrate.Thatwouldgivepeoplemoremoney;then,theywouldspendmore,whichwouldcreatemorejobsforthepoor.
Task2:
AProfessionalGambler
Script
Inabaraguytoldthebartender,“I’maprofessionalgambler;I’vemadeoflotsofmoneyfromgambling.”
Thebartenderanswered,“Icanhardlybelieveit.Youroddsarefifty-fiftyatbest,right?
”
“Well,Ionlybetonsurethings,”saidtheguy.
“Likewhat?
”askedthebartender.
Thebartenderthoughtaboutit,“Okay,”hesaid.
Sotheguypulledouthisfalserighteyeandbitit,“Ah,youscrewedme,”saidthebartender,andpaidtheguyfiftydollars.
“I’llgiveyouanotherchance.I’llbetyouanotherfiftydollarsthatIcanbitemylefteye,”saidthestranger.
Thebart