外研版高考英语一轮复习 必修一复习题及答案解析.docx
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外研版高考英语一轮复习必修一复习题及答案解析
模块过关检测·必修一
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：
（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A．Saleswomanandcustomer.
B．Customerandwaiter.
C．Bossandemployee.
2．Whendidthemovieactuallystart?
A．At8：
00p．m.B．At8：
30p．m.C．At7：
30p．m.
3．Whatcanwelearnaboutthewomanfromtheconversation?
A．Shehatessnakes.
B．Sheisjustbackfromatour.
C．Shelikesswimmingmost.
4．WhatdotheythinkofJim?
A．Hegetsnervousveryeasily.
B．Heisaninexperiencedspeaker.
C．Hehasn'tpreparedhisspeechwell.
5．WhywillTedbeinvitedtotheparty?
A．BecausethewomanlikesTed.
B．Becausetheman'smotherwantshimtocome.
C．BecauseTedistheman'sgoodfriend.
第二节：
（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A．Inthemorning.B．Intheafternoon.C．Intheevening.
7．Howdoesthemanusuallygettowork?
A．Bytaxi.B．Byunderground.C．Onfoot.
8．Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisjourneytowork?
A．Thefareisreasonable.
B．Thetrafficisalwaysterrible.
C．Ittakestoomuchtimeandmoney.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．Whoisansweringthephone?
A．Judy'sbrother.B．Susan'scousin.C．Judy'scousin.
10．WhathashappenedtoSusan'sbat?
A．It'sstolen.B．It'slost.C．It'sbroken.
11．WhatdoesSusanaskJudytodotomorrow?
A．Tobringthebookandtheextrabat.
B．TocallSusanandhercousinback.
C．Toplaytabletenniswithherbrother.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A．Howtofallasleep.
B．Howtogetrelaxed.
C．Howtokeephealthy.
13．Whatdidthemandoyesterday?
A．Hewenttothegymwiththewoman.
B．HetookawalkinthecountrywithLucy.
C．Hedidsomeexerciseinthemorning.
14．Whatdoesthemanliketodotosolvehisproblem?
A．Takeaquickshower.
B．Dosomeexercise.
C．Listentomusic.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．WhatisBetty'sproblem?
A．Shedoesn'tknowwhatkindofcollegetogoto.
B．Shedoesn'tknowwhatkindofjobtotake.
C．Shedoesn'tknowhowtocommunicatewithherparents.
16．WhatisBetty'sopinion?
A．Shewantstogotobusinessschool.
B．Shewantstogotomedicalschool.
C．She'snotsure.
17．WhydoesMr.BlacksuggestanartscollegetoBetty?
A．Becausestudentsdon'thavetopay.
B．Becausestudentsstudyallsubjects.
C．Becausestudentsarefreetochooseamajor.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．WhatistheactualreasonthatKongXiangdonghadhishaircutoff?
A．Hethinksitisenvironmentallyfriendly.
B．Hedoesn'tliketouseshampooorahairdryer.
C．Hestartedtolosehishair.
19．WhatisKongXiangdongrunningnow?
A．Aschool.B．Aband.C．Atheatre.
20．WhatadvicedoesKonggiveparentswhosechildrenarelearningthepiano?
A．Asktheirchildrentopracticeplayingthepianomore.
B．Telltheirchildrentoplaythepianoasacareer.
C．Don'tforcetheirchildrentolearnit.
听力原文
Text1
W：
IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?
M：
Well，I'dliketobuysomesocksandawhiteshirtwithshortsleeves，please.
Text2
W：
Didyougotothecinemayesterdayevening?
M：
Yes.Itwassupposedtostartat8：
00，butitwasdelayedhalfanhour.
Text3
M：
WhatdidyoudoinHainan?
W：
Oh，quitealot.Iplayedtennis，wentswimming，andeventookpictureswithasnake，whichIoncehatedsomuch.
Text4
M：
Jimlooksverynervous，doesn'the?
W：
Yes，I'mafraidheisnotusedtomakingspeeches.
Text5
W：
Ireallydon'tlikethewayTedcontrolstheconversationallthetime.IfheisgoingtobeattheChristmasparty，Iwon'tcome.
M：
I'msorryyoufeelthatway.Butmymotherinsiststhathecome.
Text6
W：
Wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee，James?
M：
Oh，yes，please.Anotherday'swork.Ilikethejob，butIhatetravellingaroundLondon.
W：
Oh，comeon，James.Howdoyougettowork?
M：
Iwalktothestationandtaketheunderground.AndsometimesI'lltakeataxiifIgetuplate.
W：
Howlongdoesthejourneytake?
M：
Ittakesabout45minutesonagoodday.It'sjustawful.
W：
Well，howmuchdoesitcost?
M：
It'stwentypoundsaweek.Ithinkthat'squitealot.
W：
Oh，James.Stopcomplaining，andhurryup.You'llbelate.
Text7
M：
Hello!
W：
Hello，Susan'sspeaking.MayIspeaktoJudy，please?
M：
I'mafraidsheisnothereatthemoment.Iamherbrother.ShallItakeamessage?
W：
Yes，yousee，JudyandIplantoplaytabletennistomorrow，butmycousinhasbrokenmybat.IthinkJudyhasanextraone，sopleaseaskhertobringitforme.
M：
So，Susancalled，hertabletennisbatbroke，hopeJudybringanextraone.
W：
Yes，thankyou，er...Onemorething，Ilentherabookacoupleofweeksago.Ithinkshehasprobablyforgottenitalltogether.Couldyoupossiblyaskhertobringalongthatbookaswell?
M：
OK，bringalongSusan'sbook.AnythingelseIcandoforyou?
W：
No.Thankyouverymuch！
Bye.
M：
Bye!
Text8
W：
Hey，Ben，what'sthematterwithyou?
M：
Well.I'mstressedout...
W：
Oh，Isee.Whydon'tyougetsomeexercise？
WhenI'mstressedout，Igoforarun.
M：
Idon'tknow...maybe...
W：
Comeon，Ben.Youhavetofocus！
Iknowyou'restressedout.
M：
Well，Ididgoforalongwalkyesterday...withLucyinthecountry.ButthenIhadtroublesleepingandIwokeupthismorningwithaheadache.
W：
That'stoobad.Whataboutgoingtothegym？
Youcouldworkoutandgetridofyourstress.
M：
Idon'tthinkso.It'stoohard.IthinkI'lljustgetsomesleep.
W：
That'sagreatwaytorelax.
M：
Yeah.Andlisteningtomusichelps，too.WhenIlistentomusic，Iusuallyfallasleep.AndIwanttotakeahotbathandrelax.
W：
Thatsoundsgood.
Text9
M：
Betty，haveyoudecidedwhatkindofcollegeyouaregoingtoapplyfor?
W：
Notyet，Mr.Black.Myfatherwantsmetogotobusinessschoolbutmymotherwantsmetogotomedicalschool.Whatdoyouthink?
M：
ThatisthequestionIwanttoaskyou.What'syourownopinion?
W：
Idon'tknow，andneitherdomyfriends.IlikebothbutIwouldliketobecomeachemicalengineeralso.
M：
Inthatcase，Iwouldadvisethatyouenteranartscollegefirst.
W：
Whatdostudentsinanartscollegestudy?
M：
Artsstudentsoftendonothaveamajorinthefirsttwoyearsandarefreetochooseamajoranytimeduringtheirstudies.
W：
Thatsoundsinteresting.I'lldiscussthatwithmyparents.Thanksforyouradvice，Mr.Black.
Text10
Whenthewell－knownpianistKongXiangdongfirstmadeitbiginthecityintheearly1990s，hewascalledthe“pianoprince”．Hissmartlooksandpassionatemusicwontheheartsofmanywomenfans.
Nowthe“prince”hasanewlook—withhaircutoff.“Itisveryenvironmentallyfriendly，”Kongsaid，smiling.“Ineverneedtouseshampooorahairdryer！
”
TherealreasonforthechangeisthatKongstartedtolosehishair.Fromanordinarypianostudenttoaninternationallyfamousmusician，the38－year－oldShanghainesepianistisnowpresidentofapianoschoolthathasacceptedmorethan20，000studentsduringthepastnineyears.
Kongpointedoutacommonmistakeforparentswhowereeagerfortheirchildrentolearnthepiano.“Don'tpushyourchildrentolearntheinstrumentasacareerunlessthechildfeelshecouldn'tlivewithoutit，”Kongsaid.HeguessesthatShanghaihashundredsofthousandsofchildrenstudyingthepianoseriously.
Perhapsstrangelyforthepresidentofapianoschool，headds，“Learningthepianoissohard—itmeansachildhasalmostnochildhood.”
答案 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.C
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：
（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
（2019·陕西卷）Joshua，Helmut，andBethlehem
MichelleO．Donovan
ISBN9781462058679
Lifeisnoteasyfornine－year－oldJoshuaduringWorldWarⅡ.
Becauseofhisfamily'sJewishbackground，theyaresenttoliveintheconcentrationcamps（集中营）．Scaredandalone，JoshuaonedaymakesfriendswithalittlemousehecallsBethlehemwhobecomeshisclosestfriend.
EncourageMe!
InspirationalPoetry
GloriaCoykendall
ISBN9781412027854
Itisaneasy－to－readcollectionofpoemsoriginallywrittentoencourageinfaithandtobeacureforchronicdepression（长期抑郁）．..curetostrengthenidentityandpurpose.
SeekingtheEdge
Dr.JosephL．Rose
ISBN9781462031795
SeekingtheEdgeprovidesthetoolsandtechniquestofindthatedgeinone'slife—drivingreaderstoachievesuccesswhetherinyourcurrentjob，findinganewjob，ineducation，family，orevenhobbies.
MoreThingsinHeaven
BillBosworth
ISBN9780595433582
InhisMoreThingsinHeaven，BillBosworthpresentsthehighlightsofhis83yearsoflife，includinghistripstoIndiaandthestudyofthewritingsofseveralgreatspiritualleaders.
MoreThingsinHeavenwillappealtoanyonewhoinsistsonfindingthedeepestmeaningfortheirexistencebasedontheirownexperiences.
CreationorEvolution
MichaelEbifegha
ISBN9781450289023
Werehumanscreated，ordidtheyevolve?
HowoldistheEarth?
Thedebatebetweenscienceandreligioncontinuestobeheated.InCreationorEvolution，MichaelEbifeghaexaminesthesetwoopposedworldviewswithinthestructureofempirical（实证的）science.
【解题导语】 本篇文章对5本书进行了简单的介绍，比如作者、图书编号、主要内容等。
21．Whowrotethestoryaboutalittleboyandalittlemouse?
A．BillBosworth.
B．MichelleO．Donovan.
C．Dr.JosephL．Rose.
D．GloriaCoykendall.
答案 B [细节理解题。
第一本书描述了一个小男孩和一只小老鼠的故事，故选B。
]
22．TheISBNforthebookofpoemsis________．
A．9781462031795B．9781412027854
C．9780595433582D．9781462058679
答案 B [细节理解题。
第二本书的介绍中提到“它是一本诗集”，因此它的图书编号就是B项。
]
23．WhatkindofreaderswillprobablylikereadingMoreThingsinHeaven?
A．Thosewhoaresearchingforthemeaningoflife.
B．Thosewhoaretryingtobespiritualleaders.
C．Thosewhostudytheart
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