解析版宁夏长庆高级中学届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题.docx
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解析版宁夏长庆高级中学届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题
宁夏长庆银川高中高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷2016-2-27
考试时间：
120分钟满分：
150分
本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。
考生作答时，须将答案答在机读卡和答题卷上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
考试结束后，请将机读卡和答题卷交回。
第I卷选择题（共100分）
注意事项：
1.必须使用2B铅笔在机读卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。
2.第I卷共三部分，共计100分。
第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Ataclothesstore.B.Atafoodstore.C.Atafoodsupermarket.
2.WhatgiftwillthewomanprobablygetforMary?
A.Aschoolbag.B.Atheatreticket.C.Arecord.
3.WhatwilltheweatherinArizonabelikeinthecomingweek?
A.Warm.B.Rainy.C.Abitcold.
4.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?
A.Regretfulandjoyful.B.Hungryandangry.C.Delightedandexcited.
5.Whatdoesthewomanadvisehersontodo?
A.Toleavehimalone.B.Toreporttothepolice.
C.Toreporttohisteachers.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.WhywillthemangotoNewYork?
A.Forhisfamilyvacation.B.Forbusinesswork.
C.Formeetinghisfriends.
7.WhenwillthemanleaveNewYork?
A.OnMay18th.B.OnMay17th.C.OnMay15th.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.WhydoesthewomanadvisetoholdthepartyattheParker’s?
A.Becauseofitsexcellentscenery.
B.Becauseofitslocationandgoodfood.
C.Becauseofitslowerprice.
9.Whyshouldthepartybeendedearly?
A.TomakesurePaulhasagoodrest.B.TosendPaultotheairport.
C.Toavoidthesuddenstorm.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.HowmuchgiftmoneydidtheboyreceiveduringtheSpringFestivallastyear?
A.2,000yuan.B.600yuan.C.1,400yuan.
11.Whyistheboyatalossaboutwhattodowiththemoney?
A.Hehasalotofuncertainplans.
B.Hedoesn’tknowwheretokeepthemoney.
C.Hehasneverhadsomuchmoney.
12.Howwilltheboydealwiththemoney?
A.Hewilllendittothegirl.B.Hewillgoforatripwiththegirl.
C.Hewillsavesomeofitinthebank.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatistheman?
A.Areporter.B.Aplayer.C.Atourist.
14.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Watchingatennismatch.B.Queuingupforatennismatch.
C.Waitingforatennisstar.
15.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?
A.BerlinB.London.C.Wimbledon.
16.Whatcanthewomanprobablygetintheend?
A.Oneradio.B.Oneticket.C.None.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whendidthewomanprepareforherfinalexaminations?
A.Aboutfiveyearsago.B.Aboutayearago.C.Aboutnineyearsago.
18.Whatisthewomannow?
A.Abusinesswoman.B.Alibrarian.C.Awaitress.
19.Whydoesthewomanwanttoopenthebookcafé?
A.Toownherstudyroom.B.Tomakemorefriends.
C.Tohaveadifferentlifestyle.
20.Whatkindofplacedoesthewomanwantherbookcafétobe?
A.Aquietlibrary.B.Arelaxingplace.C.Abusinesscenter.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Aqualifieddoctorwhorarelypracticedbutinsteaddevotedhislifetowriting.Heoncesaid:
“Medicineismylawfulwife,andliteratureismylover.”RussianwriterAntonPavlovichChekhov,wasagreatplaywrightandoneofthemastersofthemodernshortstory.
WhenChekhoventeredtheMoscowUniversityMedicalSchoolin1879,hestartedtopublishhundredsofcomicshortstoriestosupporthisfamily.Afterhegraduated,hewroteregularlyforalocaldailynewspaper.
Asawriterhewasextremelyfast,oftenproducingashortstoryinanhourorless.Chekhov’smedicalandscienceexperiencecanbeseenthroughtheindifference（冷漠）manyofhischaractersshowtotragicevents.In1892,hebecameafulltimewriterandpublishedsomeofhismostmemorablestories.
ChekhovoftenwroteaboutthesufferingsoflifeinsmalltownRussia.Tragiceventscontrolhischaracterswhoarefilledwithfeelingsofhopelessnessanddespair.
ItisoftensaidthatnothinghappensinChekhov’sstoriesandplays.Hemadeupforthiswithhisexcitingtechniquefordevelopingdramawithinhischaracters.Chekhov’sworkcombinedthecalmattitudeofascientistanddoctorwiththesensitivity（敏感）ofanartist.
SomeofChekhov'sworksweretranslatedintoChineseasearlyasthe1940s.Oneofhisfamousstories,TheManinaShell,aboutaschoolteacher’sextraordinarilyorderlylife,wasselectedasatextforChineseseniorstudents.
21.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderoftheevents?
a.becameadoctorb.becameafulltimewriter
c.startedtopublishcomicshortstoriesd.wroteregularlyforalocaldailynewspaper.
e.enteredtheMoscowUniversityMedicalSchool
A.e→c→b→a→d B.d→a→b→c→e
C.e→c→a→d→b D.a→e→d→c→b
22.AntonPavlovichChekhov________.
A.asanillegalwriter B.hadalawfullover
C.usedtobealawyerD.wasacompetentdoctor
23.In1880,Chekhov________.
A.studiedmedicineinMoscowUniversityB.publishedhismostmemorablestories
C.becameafull-timewriterD.practicedmedicineinhishometown
24.Whichofthefollowingadjectivescan’tbeusedtodescribeChekhov?
A.Sensitive. B.Warm-hearted.
C.Quick-minded.D.Cool.
【知识点】人物／故事
【试题解析】本文主要介绍了著名文学家-契科夫。
1．
要求排列事件顺序。
可用首尾定位法。
第一个事件是enteredtheMoscowUniversityMedicalSchool，最后一个事件是becameafulltimewriter，故答案C正确。
2．
根据Aqualifieddoctorwhorarelypracticed可知，契诃夫是个合格的医生，可知答案选D。
3．
根据WhenChekhoventeredtheMoscowUniversityMedicalSchoolin1879可知契诃夫1879年进入莫斯科大学学医，可以断定契诃夫1880年正在大学学医。
故答案选A。
4．
文中讲到了他的品质有：
cool,sensitive（calmattitudeofascientistanddoctorwiththesensitivityofanartist）,quick-minded（extremelyfast,oftenproducingashortstoryinanhourorless），但没有涉及到warm-hearted这方面的品质。
可知答案B正确。
【答案】21．C22．D23．A24．B
B
Readtheadvertisementscarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.
INTERESTEDINCHILDCARE?
Qualifiedpersonorpreschoolteacherneededforbusychildcarecenter,southoftheriver.Full-timeworkguaranteed.Immediatestartnecessary.Thecandidatemustbeabletoworkasaco-operativeteammember.Phone63452345foraninterviewandfaxresumeto63452345.
WENEEDOFFICECLEANERS!
ThreepeoplearerequiredforprofessionalcleaningintheCBDarea.Workinghoursfrom5:
00pmonMondays,Wednesdays&Fridays.Approximatelyfivehourspershift.Agoodrecordisnecessary.Experiencepreferred.Phone63457843now.
WANTTOWORKASADENTALNURSE?
ThisisanexcitingopportunityforaqualifieddentalnursewithaconfidentandcheerfulpersonalitytoworkintheSchoolDentalHealthScheme.Youmustbeabletogetalongwellwithchildrenbecausetheworkinvolvestalkingtogroupsaboutdentalhealthpractices.Forfurtherinformation,visitourwebsiteat:
schooldentalservices@gov.sg.Andfaxyourresumeto62344567.
FLORISTWANTED!
Areyouacreativeandtrainedfloristwithatleasttwoyearsofexperience?
Thenthismaybejustwhatyouareseeking.Thecity’sleadingFloristArtistStudioneedsanotherpart-timememberontheirweddingteam.Pleasephone60987888now!
25.Thepositionofa（n）_______isapart-timejob.
A.floristB.artistC.preschoolteacherD.dentalnurse
26.Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantforthechildcarejob?
A.Theabilitytoworkwellwithotherpeople.B.Childcareexperience.
C.Theabilitytostartworkintwoweeks.D.Cookingskills.
27.Theofficecleanerswillberequiredtoworkabout_______hoursaweek.
A.15B.5C.10D.20
【知识点】广告布告
【试题解析】本文介绍的是4则广告，都是招聘工作人员。
并提出了相关的细节要求。
1．
根据最后一部分2,3行Thecity’sleadingFloristArtistStudioneedsanotherpart-timememberontheirweddingteam．说明Florist是一种兼职工作，故A正确。
2．
根据第一则广告的2,3行．Thecandidatemustbeabletoworkasaco-operativeteammember说明合作能力是最重要的，可知答案选A。
3．
根据onMondays,Wednesdays&Fridays．Approximatelyfivehourspershift．说明一周工作3天，每天5小时，那么攻15小时。
故答案A正确。
【答案】25．A26．A27．A
C
Iamawriter.Ispendagreatdealofmytimethinkingaboutthepoweroflanguage—thewayitcanevoke（唤起）anemotion,avisualimage,acomplexidea,orasimpletruth.Languageisthetoolofmytrade.AndIusethemall—alltheEnglishesIgrewupwith.
BornintoaChinesefamilythathadrecentlyarrivedinCalifornia,I’vebeengivingmorethoughttothekindofEnglishmymotherspeaks.Likeothers,Ihavedescribedittopeopleas“broken”English.ButIfeelembarrassedtosaythat.IthasalwaysbotheredmethatIcanthinkofnowaytodescribeitotherthan“broken”,asifitweredamagedandneededtobefixed,asifitlackedacertainwholeness.I’veheardothertermsused,“limitedEnglish,”forexample.Buttheyseemjustasbad,asifeverythingislimited,includingpeople’sperceptions（认识）ofthelimitedEnglishspeaker.
Iknowthisforafact,becausewhenIwasgrowingup,mymother’s“limited”Englishlimitedmyperceptionofher.IwasashamedofherEnglish.IbelievedthatherEnglishreflectedthequalityofwhatshehadtosay.Thatis,becausesheexpressedthemimperfectlyherthoughtswereimperfect.AndIhadplentyofevidencetosupportme:
thefactthatpeopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,didnotgivehergoodservice,pretendednottounderstandher,orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.
Istartedwritingfictionin1985.AndforreasonsIwon’tgetintotoday,IbegantowritestoriesusingalltheEnglishesIgrewupwith:
theEnglishsheusedwithme,whichforlackofabettertermmightbedescribedas“broken”,andwhatIimaginetobehertranslationofherChinese,herinternal（内在的）language,andforthatIsoughttopreservetheessence,butneitheranEnglishnoraChinesestructure.Iwantedtocatchwhatlanguageabilitytestscannevers
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