天津市届高三上学期六校联考英语缺答案.docx
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天津市届高三上学期六校联考英语缺答案
2009届高三六校联考英语试卷
第I卷
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Whatdoyouthinkoflivinginthecountry?
—_____.
A.Yes,perfectlyB.Iagreewithyou
C.NotreallyD.Well,thatdepends
2.Hehasmadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,_________ofgreatimportancetoscience.
A.whoIthinkit B.whichIthinkitis
C.thatIthinkis D.whichIthinkis
3.一Howdidyoudoonthetest?
一Notsowell.I______muchbetterbutImisreadthedirectionsforPartOne.
A.coulddoB.couldhavedoneC.musthavedoneD.shoulddo
4.—Thegirlissaidtohave_____giftforteachingdeafchildren.
—She’ssomething.Ithinkitcallsfor_____patienceandimagination
A.a;theB.a;不填
C.the;theD.不填;a
5.Alwaysreadthe______onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.
A.instructionsB.explanationsC.descriptionsD.introductions
6.—Whydidn’tyouhelpthelittleboy?
—Ohsorry.Hehadstruggledtohisfeet_____Iranover.
A.beforeB.after
C.untilD.since
7._______thewarningmessage,moredeathswouldhavebeencausedinthevillageintheearthquake.
A.RegardlessofB.InsteadofC.ExceptforD.Butfor
8.Bob,whoorganizedLiveAid,_______toraisemoneyforthefamineandit_____tobeagreatsuccess.
A.intended;turnedoutB.tried;turnedover
C.hoped;turnedinD.wished;turnedup
9.–Isthereanythingwrong,Mike?
Youlooksad.
--Oh,nothingmuch.Infact,I_______ofmyfriendsbackhome.
A.havejustthoughtB.wasjustthinking
C.wouldjustthinkD.willjustbethinking
10.Specialattentionshouldbepaid______ourearthfrom______.
A.toprevent;beingpollutedB.toprevent;polluting
C.topreventing;beingpollutedD.topreventing;polluted
11.BeforeTomlefthome,hismotherkepttellinghimto____hismannersatparty.
A.careB.mindC.haveD.notice
12.______it______toraintomorrow,thesportsmeetwouldbeputoffuntilthesametimenextweek.
A.Should;/B.If;shouldC.If;weregoingD.Were;/
13.Choosingtherightdictionarydependson______youwanttouseitfor.
A.whyB.whatC.howD.whether
14.LiuXiang’sbreakingtheworldrecordwasanexcitingmoment,_____allofuswillneverforget.
A.thatB.oneC.whenD.what
15.Shewastoosadto______hertearswhensheheardthesadnews.
A.keepupB.keepout
C.keepbackD.keepaway
第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16--35各题所给的四个选项(A﹑B﹑C和D)中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Wemakealivingwithwhatweget,butwemakealifewithwhatwegive.
---WinstonChurchill
Iamwillingto16thissaying.Ihavebeen17attheBostonChildren’s
HospitaleveryyearsinceIwasthirteen.Atthebeginning,Ionlywantedtogo18
Iwouldgetpraiseforentertainingchildrenatthe19.Aftergivingmytimefortwomonths,my20changedcompletely.
WhenIfirst21intothewaitingroomonthegroundfloor,Iwasvery22thatIwouldbespendingmyentiresummerwithkids.Asitbecame23formetoshowupeverydayat8a.m.,manykidsbeganto24me.Tomysurprise,Ibeganlookingforwardtoseeingtheir25facesaswell.Theywerealwaysenthusiasticabout26.MyheartwarmedeverytimeIheardtheir27voicesaskingmeforastoryorananswertoaquestion.Ifelt28andirreplaceable.(不可替代的).
AsIlookback,Iseethe29thatthesespecialchildrenhavehadonme.ItisbecauseofthemthatIhave30adesiretobecomeapsychologist.Recently,Ihavevolunteeredforamonth.Ihavebeenaskedto31onmanydifferentfloorsbesidesthewaitingroom32Istarted.Thekidsonthefloorsaboveareusuallythereforalongertime.33theiranxietyanddesiretogetbetterandgohome,theyalwaysoffermea(n)34smile.IfeelrenewedafterspendingadaywiththembecauseIrealizethatthereismuchmoreto35thanmoney.Itismuchmoreimportanttoloveandtobeloved.
16.A.knowB.believeC.respectD.understand
17.A.workingB.studyingC.stayingD.volunteering
18.A.unlessB.untilC.afterD.because
19.A.hospitalB.schoolC.roomD.building
20.A.planB.styleC.opinionD.life
21.A.lookedB.steppedC.turnedD.appeared
22.A.happyB.upsetC.nervousD.worried
23.A.specialB.curiousC.routineD.hopeful
24.A.noticeB.expectC.watchD.annoy
25.A.foolishB.brightC.dirtyD.silent
26.A.smilingB.sleepingC.learningD.playing
27.A.loudB.crazyC.eagerD.irritating
28.A.valuedB.tiredC.disappointedD.surprised
29.A.expectationB.dreamC.influenceD.love
30.A.developedB.rememberedC.workedD.improved
31.A.helpoutB.dropinC.goaroundD.turnup
32.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.that
33.A.WithB.ForC.AgainstD.Despite
34.A.willingB.optimisticC.sadD.pitiful
35.A.lifeB.habitC.natureD.family
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A﹑B﹑C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Eleven-year-oldEvanGreendoesn’twanttosavejustonetree-hewantstosaveawholerainforest!
IntheRedwoodCity,Calif.,aboystartedagroupcalledtheRedDragonConservationTeamfouryearsagotodojustthat.Sofar,theteam’smembershaveraised$4,500.That’senoughtopurchaseandprotectmorethan16acresofrainforestinCostaRicathroughtheCenterforEcosystemsurvival.
Everyyear,thousandsofsquaremilesofrainforestaredestroyedworldwide.Logging(伐木)andfarmingaremostlylikelytoblame,scientistssay.Thelossisterriblenewsforanimalsandpeople.Eventhoughrainforestscoverlessthan2percentoftheearth,theyarehometohalftheworld’splantsandanimals.Rainforestsalsoprovidewaterandhelpcontroltheearth’sclimate.
Evan’sworktosavetherainforestsrecentlyearnedhimaBarronprizeforYoungHeroes.Theprizesaregiventochildrenorteenagerswhohavemadeapositivedifferenceintheworld.Evan’sgoalis“tosaveenoughrainforeststolastforever”.Hewon’thavetodoitalone.Hisactionshavealreadyinspiredotherkidstochipin.Onegirlaskedfordonationsinsteadofpresentsonherbirthday.Sheraised$850.Otherkidsarestartingtheirownconservationteams.
Evansayseveryonecanhelptheplanet-evenbytakingsmallstepssuchasrecycling.Heandhisfamilytrytomakeadifferenceeveryday.“Werecycle,wetrytolimitourgarbage…we’vebeenwalkingalittlemore,andwebuylocalfood,”Evansaid.
36.Evanstartedthegroup_______.
A.tohelpthepoorB.tosavetherainforest
C.towintheBarronprizeD.tomakehimselfwell-known
37.HowmuchdoesitcosttobuyandprotectanacreofrainforestinCostaRica?
A.About$4,500.B.About$850.C.About$280.D.About$1,000.
38.Theunderlinedphrase“chipin”inParagraph4probablymeans“________”.
A.lookatB.contributemoney
C.askforbirthdaypresentsD.unitewithotherkids
39.WhatEvansaidinthelastparagraphsuggeststhat_________.
A.wecanalldosomethingtoprotecttheearth
B.actionsspeaklouderthanwords
C.weshouldlearntorecyclefromnowon
D.agoodbeginningmakesagoodending
40.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.EvanGreen-afamousteenager
B.TheRedDragonConservationTeam
C.Rainforestsarebeingdestroyed
D.Boygatherssupportforrainforests
B
TwoUniversityofOklahomascientistsarestartingresearchthattheyhopewillsomedayleadtothedevelopmentofavaccinetofightagainsttheHIVvirus,whichcausesAIDS.
Theresearch,tobecarriedoutbyMarkLang,anassistantprofessorattheOUHealthSciencesCenterandmicrobiologistJohnWest,willexaminethebasicaspectsoftheimmunesystem,ratherthanthecomplexaspectsofthevirus.
Theytheorizethatifakeyfunctionofthebody’simmunesystemcanbefoundexactly,itcouldbethefirststeptowarddevelopingavaccine.
“Todevelopanewvaccine,werealizedwefirsthavetostudyandunderstandtheimmunesystem,”Langsaid.
LangsaidtheirworkwillfocusonresearchingthebasicantibodyresponsesfromNaturalKiller-likeT-cells.ApotentialvaccinewouldcontainNKTcellsandwouldimprovetheimmunesystem’santibodies,whichfightoutsideinvaders(侵入物)suchasHIVbypreventingthemfromenteringcellsorgivingtheimmunesystemenoughofaboosttokillthem.
NKTcells,whichhavebeenapartofresearchintocancerandotherdiseases,havenotpreviouslybeenthefocusofHIVresearch,Langsaid.
Theresearchwilllast18months,withtestsbeingperformedonmice.TheOklahomaCenterisgiving$300,000towardtheresearch,andiftheresearchprovespromising,LangandWestwillapplytotheNationalInstitutesofHealthformorefunding.
“Ifwearesuccessful,wewillhavemadeanimportantcontributiontothefield,butwewillstillbeseveralstepsawayfromaneffectivevaccine,”Langsaid.
Langsaidthatinbest-casescenario(最好的情况),theirresearchcouldleadtoavaccinereadyforuseinaboutfouryears.
Theresearchtobecarriedoutwillfocuson_______.
A.theimmunesystemB.thetestperformedonmice
C.NKTcellsD.theHIVvirus
42.Theunderlinedpart“aboost”inParagraph5isclosestinmeaningto“__________”.
A.growthinsizeB.anamountoftime
C.agreatnumberD.anincreaseinpower
43.WecaninferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph8that__________.
A.otherresearchersneedtohelpthem
B.theresearchseemstobeafailure
C.furtherresearchneedstobedone
D.thevaccinecankillallviruses
44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.LangworksattheNationalInstitutesofHealth.
B.Theresearchwilllastoneandahalfyears.
C.Thevaccineisreadyforuse.
D.TheAIDSvirusmaycauseHIV.
45.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepa