汉译英常用动词及动宾词组.docx

汉译英常用动词及动宾词组.docx

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汉译英常用动词及动宾词组

汉译英常用动词及动宾词组

一、政治类：

1.  日益昌盛                  becomeincreasinglyprosperous      

2.  快速发展                    developrapidly      

3.  隆重集会                    gatherceremoniously        

4.  热爱和平                  lovepeace

5.  追求进步                    pursueprogress    

6.  履行权利和义务      performtheresponsibilitiesandobligations      

7.  回顾奋斗历程                reviewthecourseofstruggle  

8.  展望伟大征程              lookintothegreatjourney

9.  充满信心和力量              befilledwithconfidenceandstrength

10.必胜                      beboundtowin            

11.主张各国政府采取行动        urgegovernmentsofallcountriestotakeaction

12.和平共处                    coexistpeacefully

13.对内开放和对外开放        openupbothexternallyandinternally                

14.经历两个不同时期          experiencetwodifferentperiods    

15.战胜无数的困难            overcomenumerousdifficulties  

16.赢得一个又一个胜利        winonevictoryafteranother          

17.完全意识到                befullyawarethat        

18.迈出重要的一步      makeanimportantstep

19.采取各种措施        adoptvariousmeasures

20.得出结论    ,告一段落        draw（arriveat,cometo  reach）aconclusion          

21.实现民族独立                realizenationalindependence  

22.追求真理          seekthetruth

23.建立社会主义制度            establishasocialistsystem  

24.根除（防止,消除）腐败        rootout（prevent,eliminate）corruption

25.响应号召            respondtothecall

26.进入新时期                  enteranewperiod        

27.实行新政策                practicenewpolicies  

28.展现生机和活力            displayone’svigorandvitality      

29.增强综合国力        enhancecomprehensive（overall）nationalstrengthand

和国际竟争力        internationalcompetitiveness

30.进入世界先进行列          edgeintotheadvancedranksintheworld    

31.解决温饱问题                solvetheproblemoffoodandclothing    

32.吸收各国文明的先进成果    absorbwhatisadvancedinothercivilizations  

33.与日俱增                    increaseeveryday

34.实现夙愿                    fulfillthelong-cherishedwishes  

35.必将实现                beboundtocometrue        

36.锻造一支人民军队          forgeapeople’sarmy  

37.建立巩固的国防            buildastrongnationaldefense          

38.进行和谈                    holdpeacetalks                      

39.修改法律          amendthelaws

40.在．．．中起（至关）    playamajor　（crucial,animportant）rolein

重要作用

41.对．．．做出重要（巨大）贡献makeimportant（great,major）contributionsto  

42.遵循规则          followtheprinciples

43.把理论和实际结合起来        integratetheorywithpractice…

44.把．．．作为指导            take…astheguide      

45.缓和紧张状况                easethetension

46.高举伟大旗帜            holdhighthegreatbanner    

47.解决新问题                resolvenewproblems  

48.观察当今世界                observethepresent-dayworld            

49.开拓前进                    openupnewwaysforward      

50.增强凝聚力                enhancetherallypower

51.结束暴力，开始和平谈判    endtheviolenceandresumepeacetalks    

52.进行战略性调整            makestrategicreadjustment

53.开始生效          gointoeffect/enterintoforce    

54.就．．．接受妥协            acceptacompromiseon

55.接受．．．的采访            beinterviewedby  

56.把……看成社会公敌        lookupon…asathreattosociety  

57.把……捐给慈善机构        donate…tocharities  

58.维护世界和平                maintainworldpeace  

59.摆脱贫穷落后                getridofpovertyandbackwardness  

60.实现发展繁荣                bringaboutdevelopmentandprosperity

61.反对各种形式的恐怖主义    beopposedtoallformsofterrorism

62.宣布。

。

。

召开                announcetheopeningof

63.对．．．具有深远的影响        haveafar-reachingimpacton

64.面对．．．明显的缺陷        faceuptotheobviousdefectsof

65.保护妇女权利部受侵犯  guarantee（protect）women’srightsagainstinfringement

二、经济类

1.  给．．．带来机遇和挑战        present（bring）bothopportunitiesandchallengesto  

2.  给．．．带来积极影响        bringamorepositiveimpacton．．．.  

3.  给予财政资助                supportfinancially    

4.  有巨大潜力                havehugepotentialfor

5.  开发/青睐中国市场        tap/favortheChinesemark