山东商河弘德中学学度高二上第一次水平自测英语.docx
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山东商河弘德中学学度高二上第一次水平自测英语
山东商河弘德中学2018-2019学度高二上第一次水平自测-英语
第一卷
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，总分值65分）
第一节 单项填空（共35小题；每题1分，总分值35分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
1、Therescuework________threeparts，ofwhichsavingthepeople’slivesisthemostimportantone.
A、makesupofB、consistsofC、linkstoD、dividesinto
2、The________ofthiscityarequiteafew，likeitsthemepark，theHugeOpenairWaterscreenFilm，theSundayParadeofCitizens，andsoon.
AcollectionsB、occasionsC、relationsD、attractions
3、Wehavegotwellpreparedforthe2017OlympicGames.I’msurethateveryonefromtheworldwillhavea（an）________travelinBeijing.
A、itisconvenientB、youareconvenientC、youhaveconvenienceD、thereisconvenience
5、Aterribleearthquake________inSichuanProvinceat2∶28p、m.onMay12th,2017，causingagreatlossoflivesandproperty.
A、brokedownB、brokeupC、brokeinD、brokeout
6、I’msorry，thesalesmanagerisnot________.Heisonthetelephoneatthemoment.
A、reasonableB、suitableC、valuableD、available
7、Becarefulnotto________anyletterwhenyouspelltheword.
A、leaveoffB、leaveoutC、pickoutD、takeoff
8、Itstillremains________whetherhewillbeallowedtotakepartintheOlympics.
A、seeingB、seeC、toseeD、tobeseen
9、Wewilltryourbesttosavethemoutifthereseems________anysignoflifeinthefallenbuildings.
A、tohaveB、tobeC、havecomeD、coming
10、Thechairmanisillinhospitalnow，sowehavenoideawhowill______inthecomingconference.
A、takehisplaceB、takeplaceC、takehimD、taketheplaceof
11、—Weshouldstopheresincewehavebeenwalkingforhours.
—________I’malittletired.
A、Ibegyourpardon?
B、Whatdoyoumean?
C、Sorry，I’mnotsure.D、Youareright.
12、She’sarranged________swimminglessonsnextmonth.
A、hersontohaveB、forhersontohaveC、forhersonhavingD、hersonhaving
13、Thegovernmenthastimeandtimeagain________itspositiononequalpayforwomen.
AclarifiedB、madeC、understoodD、clarifying
14、Youcandropinonme________yourconvenience.
A、ofB、inC、atD、for
15、Theforeignpolicycanhaveastrong________onthenationaleconomy.
AcauseB、influenceC、resultD、affect
16.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe______ill，andherparentssuggestedthatshe________amedicalexamination.
A、be；shouldhaveB、was；haveC、shouldbe；hadD、was；has
17、Whathesaysmakesno________tome.
A、careB、senseC、interestD、meaning
18、Withwater_____constantly,thebravesoldierjumpedintotherivertosavethedrowningvillager.
A、toriseB、risingC、risenD、rose
19、—Canyouworkouttheproblem?
—Ican't________youexplainhowtodoit.
A、butforB、exceptC、apartfromD、unless
20、TheStateCouncilhas________aneweconomicpolicyonthebenefitsofthefarmers.
A、putupB、putforwardC、putoffD、putout
21、Thebestway________spokenEnglishistospeakmoreeveryday.
A、oflearningB、tolearningC、inlearningD、aboutlearning
22、Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho________forthespoiledchild.
A、istoblameB、isgoingtoblameC、istobeblamedD、shouldblame
23、________hecamein,Irecognizedhim.
A、ThemomentB、ShortlyC、SoonD、Beforelong
24、Youshouldreadthe________inthecarrepairmanual（手册）carefullybeforeyoustart.
A、instructionsB、constructionsC、introductionsD、explanations
25、ThePrimeMinister________bysayingthathewassatisfiedwithhisvisitinChina.
A、concludedB、conductedC、consideredD、confused
26、Don'tstop________youmeetwithawordyoudon'tunderstand.
A、atthetimeB、eachtimeC、bythetimeD、sometimes
27、ThepolicearesearchingeverywhereforMr.James,whotheythinkis________tothecrime.
A、linkedB、worriedC、unitedD、mixed
28、________ofbeinginvolvedintheattemptedmurder,shewasquestionedbythepolice.
A、ConvincedB、SuspectedC、ChargedD、Confirmed
29、________youeatthecorrectfoods________beabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.
A、Onlyif;willyouB、Onlyif;youwillC、Unless;willyouD、Unless;youwill
30、—Mom,I'msotired.Ican'twalkanyfurther.
—________，mydear.Youcanmakeit.
A、ComeonB、NoworryC、That'simpossibleD、Noproblem
31、Itshamesmetosayit,butItoldaliewhen________atthemeetingbymyboss.
A、questioningB、havingquestionedC、questionedD、tobequestioned
32.Everyoneofusmustknow：
________welivecanwesavetheearth.
A、bychangingthewayonlyB、onlybychangingtheway
C、byonlychangingthewayD、bychangingonlytheway
33、Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane____herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.
A、setoutB、tookoverC、tookupD、setup
34、________andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.
A.SurprisingB、SurprisedC、BeingsurprisedD、Tobesurprising
35、Mostoftheartists________tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.
A、invitedB、toinviteC、beinginvitedD、hadbeeninvited
第二节完形填空〔共20小题；每题1、5分，总分值30分〕
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入的空白处的最正确选项，并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
IbecameagardenerwhenIwastwelve.Myearly__36___ofgardeningmaynothaveoriginatedfrommylovefornature.Itwasto___37____myparents.
Atthattime,wehadabigyardinwhichabeautifulmapletreestood.Butmymotheroftenlookedwith__38___atthisworkofnaturalart.Thosegoldenleavesseemedliketonsofrubbishtoher,“somethingelseto___39___!
”Seeingtheneighborsbusywithgardening,myfathereventhoughtitawasteoftime.
Atthatage,Ialwaysdidsomething___40_____towhatevermyparentsdid!
Ifgardeningweresomethingtheyfound____41___,Iwouldplantagarden!
Iplantedsomelily〔百合花〕seedsintheyard.Buttheyfailedto___42___.Icontinuedtoplantsunflowerseedsandroses.Wild____43_____joy,Ifoundthefirstrosebloom〔开花〕.Onebyone,theflowersbloomedtheirheadsoff.__44___,Iwastouchedbythislandofwonder.
___45___,myparentsshowednointerestinmygarden.Myfathereven___46_____atmebecausehefounditwas___47____tomovearoundmygardentothedriveway.Tomymother’s___48__,Iputinhervasemyrealroseswhich,inhereyes,weresimplyweeds____49___flowers.
Regardlessoftheir____50___,Ikeptonplantingmygardenand____51___toenjoythepleasureofgardening.Plantsmakesuchgoodcompanions:
theybreathe,theybloom,they____52____tocareandlove.
IthasbeenmanyyearssinceImademyfirstgardenoutofmydesireto____53___myparents.TodayIbecomeknownasMrs.Greenthumbs,teachinggardeningandhostingagardeningshow,whichmakesmyparentsfeelvery____54_.AndnowIcouldsayitismyaffectionfor____55___thatmakesmearealgardener.
36.A.memoryB.dreamC.intentionD.design
37.A.pleaseB.changeC.helpD.annoy
38.A.doubtB.appreciationC.surpriseD.excitement
39.A.collectupBcareaboutC.cleanupD.comein
40.A.equalB.similarC.superiorD.opposite
41.A.painfulB.valuableC.upsettingD.interesting
42.A.comeupB.breakoutC.holdonD.getthrough
43.A.toB.withC.inD.by
44.A.LuckilyB.CheerfullyC.RegularlyD.Eventually
45.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Besides
46.A.shoutedB.laughedC.glancedD.jumped
47.A.convenientB.troublesomeC.enjoyableD.dangerous
48.A.sadnessB.displeasureC.delightD.relief
49.A.otherthanB.morethanC.ratherthanD.lessthan
50.A.disklikeB.encouragementC.threatD.suggestion
51.A.decidedB.stoppedC.continuedD.struggled
52.A.devoteB.turnC.respondD.lead
53.A.defeatB.satisfyC.respectD.challenge
54.A.proudB.comfortableC.strangeD.disappointed
55.A.freedomB.lifeC.growthD.nature
第二部分阅读理解〔共20小题，每题2分，总分值40分〕
A
Cyrilwasasmalltown.Thehousestherewereallmadeofwood;almosteverythinginthehousesweremadeofwood,too.Andallthehousesfacedsouth.Thetownwasneverpeaceful.Firebrokeoutonceaweekonsummerafternoons.Peoplewerepuzzledwhowastherealfirebug（纵火犯）.
Onedayabigfirebrokeout.ItwassaidthataNegro（黑人）hadjumpedoutofthehouseonfire,sothepolicearrestedalltheNegroesinthestreet.However,therewerefiresbreakingoutwhentheNegroeswereinprison.
Mauson,aphysicsteacher,didn’tbelievethattheNegroeswerethefirebugs,anddecidedtofindoutwhotherealfirebugwas.Oneday,hewasinvitedtodrinkinapubandhappenedtonoticethatmanybottlesandplasticplateswerebakedbythehotsunrays.Suddenlyherealizedwhattheactualfactwas.Hedashedoutofthepubtohisfriend’shousenearby,whichalsofacedsouth.Hemadeanexperimenttheretoprovehisidea.
ThenextSaturdayafternoon,Mausonaskedsomepolicementocometothehouse.Theyweretoldthattherealfirebugwouldbeshownthere.Atthattime,thesunwasshiningfullintothehouseanditbecamehotterandhotterinsidetheroom.“Now,”saidMauson,“thishousewillsooncatchfire.”Peoplelookedateachotherinsurprise.Mausonaskedthemtolookatthebottlesandfocusonthetablecloth.Afterawhiletheclothgaveoffaburningsmellandbegantocatchfire!
Themysteryoffirewasdiscovered,butthepolicewouldn’tbelievehimandinsistedthatNegroeshadbeenthefirebugs.InsteadtheyarrestedMausonandputhimintoprison.ButMausonsaidhewouldneverturnagainstscience.
56. Thetownwasneverpeaceful,forfirebrokeout________.
A.onSundaysB.onsummerafternoonsC.atanytimeD.onwintermornings
57.WhydidthepolicearrestalltheNegroes?
A.Becauseoneofthemhadbeenseentosetonafire.
B.Becausetheyweresuspectedtobethefirebugs.
C.BecausethepolicehatedtheNegroes.
D.BecausetheNegroesknewsomethingaboutthefires.
58.Drinkinginapub,Mausonrealized________.
A.heneededtoleavethepubB.heneededtobackthebottles
C.itwastoohotinthepubD.whowastherealfirebug
59.Bymakinganexperiment,itwasprovedthattherealfirebugwas________.
A.theNegroesB.bottlesC.sunraysD.plasticplates
60.Whathappenedattheendofthestory?
A.TheNegroesweresetfree.B.Thepolicearrestedtherealfirebugs
C.Mausonwasarrestedtoo.D.MausonmadefriendswiththeNegroes
B
IbegantogrowupwhenmyparentsandIwerereturningfrommyaunt’shousethatwinternight,andmymothersaidthatwewouldsoonleaveforAmerica.Wewereonthebusthen.Iwascrying,andsomepeopleonthebuswereturningaroundtolookatme.IcriedbecauseIcouldnotbearthethoughtofneverhearingtheradioprogramforschoolchildrenagain.Ialsohadtosaygoodbyetomydearfriendsandrelatives.IthoughtaboutthenewcountryIwasgoingtosee—thestrangeplaceIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.
Thefouryearsthatfollowedtaughtmetheimportanceofoptimism〔乐观〕,buttheideadidnotcometomeatonce.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYork,Iwasreallylost—havingtostudyinthreeschoolsbecauseoffamilymoves.IdidnotquiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbe.Motherremarried,andthingsbecameevenmorecomplexforme.SometimepassedbeforemystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother.Iwasoftensad,andsawnoendto“thehardtimes.”
MyresponsibilitiesinthefamilyincreasedalotsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathome.Iwroteletters,filledoutforms,translatedatinterviewswithImmigrationofficers〔移民局官员〕,tookmygrandparentstothedoctorandtranslatedthere,andevendiscussedtelephonebillswithcompanyrepresentatives.
FrommyexperiencesIhavelearnedoneimportantrule:
Almostallcommontroublesgoawayatlast!
Somethinggoodiscertaintohappeninth
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