冀教版英语学年八年级上册期末测试题.docx

冀教版英语学年八年级上册期末测试题.docx

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冀教版英语学年八年级上册期末测试题

冀教版英语2018学年八年级上册期末测试题

第I卷（选择题）

评卷人

得分

一、单选题（每小题1分，共10分）

1．Thereis_________foodinthefridge．We’llhavetobuysome．

A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little

2．Who’sprettygirlinpinkoverthere?

--She’safriendof.

A.a;mineB.the;hisC./;meD.a;her

3．I’dlikeyoutogiveme_______onhowtolearnEnglish.

A.someadvicesB.someadvice

C.anadviceD.afewadvices

4．-Tom,areyouboyinyourclass?

-No,butJohnis.I’mshorterthanhim.

A.thetallestB.theshortest

C.theyoungestD.theoldest

5．oucouldasktheteacherforhelp.

________________Teachersarealwayshelpful.

A.Ithinkso.B.Idisagree.

C.Iamafraidnot.D.Idon’tthinkso.

6．Ienjoy______mybikeinthemountains.It’ssoexciting..

A.rideB.rodeC.torideD.riding

7．--Whatisourphysicsteacherlike,doyouknow?

--Oh,heisverykind_________helooksveryserious.

A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.when

8．Thereisn't______withyourbike.

A.wronganythingB.somethingwrongC.anythingwrongD.wrongsomething

9． -Haveyoureadthe__________aboutanimalsinthenewspaper?

-Yes.Veryinteresting!

A.reportB.resultC.relationD.interview

10．--Howwasyourvacation?

---______.Ilikeditverymuch.

A.VerybadB.Wonderful

C.I’mfineD.Haveagoodtime

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得分

二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）

Doyoulikejunkfood?

Doyouenjoyeatinghamburgers,hotdogs,Frenchfriesandchips?

Doyoulikesoftdrinks,candyandicecream?

Ifyouranswersare“Yes”,you‘dbetter______.Mostofthemarejunkfood.

Junkfoodhaslotsoffat,saltandsugar,______fewnutrients.Mostscientistssayjunkfoodis______.Ourbodychangessugarintofat._____youhave3spoonfulsofsugareachday,howmuchsugarwouldyouhaveeatenbythetimeyouare50?

Itwillbe280kilograms!

About5timesasheavyas_____!

Junkfoodhasbeen___intheworldformanyyears.Why?

Firstly,itis____tomake.Itdoesn’ttakemuchmoneyto____junkfood.Secondly,itisquickandeasyforpeopletohave.Thirdlymanypeople,includingchildren,likeit___ittastesgood.Lastly,mostjunkfoodhasfoodadditives.Soit____andtastesbetter,andcanbekeptforalongtime.

Junkfoodisbadforhealth,____forchildren.Itisthecauseofover-weightheartdiseasesandmanyotherhealth____.Whenchildrenstarteatinglotsofjunkfood,theywillnothaveenoughmilkandhealthyfruitjuice.Thiscancausealackofcalciumintheirbody.Butit’sOKtohavejunkfood____.itdependsonyourweight,ageandactivities.Ifyouareover-weightandwanttoloseweight,youshouldeataslittlejunkfood___.Junkfoodstillhavesomenutrientsandisasmallpartofa_____diet.Soyoushouldeatabout95%ofhealthyfood,andtheneat5%ofjunkfood.

11．A.becarefulB.takecareofthemC.careforthemD.careaboutthem

12．A.andB.whileC.withD.but

13．A.expensiveB.inexpensiveC.healthyD.unhealthy

14．A.WhenB.AfterC.IfD.Since

15．A.youweighB.yourweightC.youhaveD.youget

16．A.popularB.interestedC.boringD.worrying

17．A.difficultB.easyC.expensiveD.cheap

18．A.makeB.doC.findD.lookfor

19．A.ifB.becauseC.whileD.and

20．A.soundsB.sellsC.looksD.proves

21．A.reallyB.especiallyC.clearlyD.certainly

22．A.problemsB.questionsC.troublesD.difficulties

23．A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes

24．A.aspossibleB.asnecessaryC.asyouwantD.asyouneed

25．A.healthyB.tastyC.deliciousD.balanced

评卷人

得分

三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）

A

Thissummer,Mary,Tom,Alanaregoingtogoingtohaveavacation（holiday）.Thefollowings（以下）aretheirplansforthecomingvacation.

Mary

Tom

Alan

Where

TheGreatWall

Spain（西班牙）

Canada

When

ThefirstweekinJune

ThelastdayofMay

July,Monday18th

Who

Hisparents

Hisbestfriends

Hiscousin

What

Goinghiking

Goingsightseeing

VisitingsomefamousplacesinBeijing

Goingshopping

Goingsightseeing

Goingshopping

Goingcamping

Watchingbull-fight

Spendingtimeonthefarm

Goingfishing

Goinghiking

Sleepingalot

Howlong

Aboutonemonth

Onlytwoweeks

UntilSeptember

Transportation

Byplaneandbus

Byboatandplane

Byplaneandtrain

26．Whoisgoinghikingthissummer?

A.MaryB.TomC.AlanD.AandC

27．Whatisn’tTomdoingforvacation?

A.Watchingbull-fight（斗牛）B.Goingshopping

C.GoingfishingD.Goingsightseeing

28．WhocanvisitthePalaceMuseum（颐和园）thisvacation?

A.AlanB.TomC.MaryD.Nobody

29．Whosevacationisthelongest?

A.Mary’sB.Tom’sC.Alan’sD.Wedon’tknow

30．What’sthesametransportation（交通工具）aretheygoingtotake?

A.TrainB.BusC.BoatD.Plane

B

MichaelJordanisoneofthemostfamousbasketballplayersintheworld.HewasborninBrooklyn,NewYork.Hedidn’tliketotalktootherpeopleabouthimself.Hewasveryshortandhedidn’tplaybasketballverywellwhenhejoinedthebasketballteaminhishighschoolatfirst.Butthenextyear,thingschangedgreatlyashegrewmuchtaller.[来源:

学科网]

MichaelJordanbecamefamouswhenhejoinedtheuniversitybasketballteaminNorthCarolina.Michaelusedhisquickness（敏捷）andstrengthtoreachthebasket.Heplayedsowellthatpeoplecalledhim“AirJordan（飞人乔丹）”.

Aftercollege,MichaelbecameabasketballteammemberintheChicagoBulls.TheNBAwasverysurprisedatthishigh-flyingplayer.Hewasnamed“Rookie（新秀）”oftheyearin1985and“theMostValuable（有价值的）player”in1987.Heoncesetarecord（创记录）bygetting63pointsinonegame.

31．MichaelJordanwasbornin.

A.EnglandB.CanadaC.AmericaD.German

32．Atfirsthewasveryshort,sohe.

A.playedverywellB.playednotverywell

C.playedverybadD.didn’tplayverywell

33．IsMichaelJordanveryshortallthetime?

A.Yes,heis.B.No,heis.C.No,heisn’t.D.Yes,heisn’t.

34．Heisoftencalled””.

A.theMostValuablePlayer.B.Rookie

C.AirJordanD.High-FlyingPlayer

35．TheNBAwasverysurprisedbecauseJordan.

A.wasquickandstrongB.jumpedveryhigh

C.joinedtheChicagoBullsD.setarecord

C

Todayitisfoundthatschoolstudentshardlypaymuchattentiontosports.Isitbecausetheyaren’tinterestedinsports?

No.Theyoftensaytheyhaveothermoreimportantthingstodo.

Whataretheseimportantthings?

Examinations!

Studentshavetospendmuchtimeonallkindsofexaminationsatschool.Somanyofthemalmostbecomebookworms（书呆子）.Booksstopthemfromdoingsports.Becauseofthepressurefromtheirparentsandteachers,thestudentshavetoworkharderandspendmostoftheirtimeonbooks.Asfor（就……而言）thestudents,theywanttogetgoodresultssothattheycanimprovetheirstudies.Soitisnecessary（必要）forthemtogivealloftheirfreetimetotheirstudiesandstoptheirschoolsports

Infact,educationcan’tgowithoutphysical（身体的）exercises,becauseaquickmindhardlygoesalongwithaweakbody.Ifyoudon’thaveastrongbody,youcannevergetanything,letalone（更不用说）agreatsuccessinyourlife.

36．arethegreatestproblems,sotheschoolstudentsdon’tpaymuchattentiontosportsnow.

A.NointerestB.ExercisesC.EducationD.Examinations

37．Theunderlinedword“pressure”means“”.

A.happyfeelingB.goodcareC.nervous（紧张）feelingD.deeplove

38．Ifyoudon’thavea,youcannevergetanything.

A.goodfaceB.weakbodyC.strongbodyD.goodfather

39．Thewriterthinksthestudentsshould.

A.workhardalldayandallnightBhaveallkindsofsportsafterstudyingB.donothavesports

C.spendthefreetimeonthestudiesandgiveup（放弃）thesports.

40．whichentenceistrue?

A.Ifstudentswanttogetbetterresultsinstudies,theymustnotdosports.

B.Ifstudentsspendalltheirtimeonsports,theywillimprovestudies.

C.Ifyouhaveaweakbody,youwillhaveahardmind.

D.Ifyouwanttobesuccessfulinyourlife,youmusthaveastrongbody.

第II卷（非选择题）

评卷人

得分

四、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）

（1）我们生活在一个充满竞争的世界里。

Ourparentscompete（竞争）withothersintheiroffices,ourbrothersandsisterscompetewithothersintheircolleges,andwecompetewithourclassmatesinschool.Manyofusgiveupinthefaceofcompetitionandwillneverbesuccessful（成功的）.Whycan’twedobetterthanothers?

Oneimportantreasonisthatwehavenoself-confidence（自信）.

Infact,everyoneisbornequal.Youcandowhatothersdo.（3）Yourclassmatesmaybebetterthanyouinsomeways,__________youmaybebetterthanthemin__________subjects.Soeveryonehashisorherownadvantages（优点）.Don’tlookatthingsfromasingle（单个的）pointofview.Trytodiscoveryourownadvantages,andbelievethatyoucandobetterthanothersinthoseways.

Competitionisnotsoterrible.Don’tbeafraidofit.Anddon’tbeafraidofthoseclassmateswhoarebetterthanyou.

（2）[ZZ（Z]Rememberthatself-confidenceisthefirststeptosuccess.[ZZ）]Believeinyourselves,andyouwillbesuccessfuloneday.

41．将

（1）句翻译成英语。

___________________________________

42．将

（2）处画线部分译成中文___________________________________。

43．在（3）句空白处填上合适的词，使句子完整。

___________________

44．在文中找出“Someclassmatesarebetterthanyou,don’tbeafraidofthem.”

的同义句。

___________________________________

45．在文中找出本文的主题句。

___________________________________

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五、写作（15分）

根据短文内容和首字母提示，填入所缺单词。

AtragicmysteryhappenedinSouth-eastAsia.Malaysia（马来西亚）Airlinesflight370t46．offearlySaturdaymorning,March8th,in2014.ItwasheadedfromKualaLumpur,MalaysiatoBeijing,China.Therewere12crewmembersand227passengersonboard,i47．154Chinese.Butlessthananhourintotheflight,itd48．.Therewasnocommunicationfromthepilotsandnodistresscalls（遇险求救信号）.Therewassomethingu49．abouttheflight.Someofthepeopleonitweren'twhotheysaidtheywere.Interpol,aninternationalpoliceorganizatio