学度度山西平遥中学高二第二学期基础知识清单24.docx
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学度度山西平遥中学高二第二学期基础知识清单24
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2018---2019学度度山西平遥中学高二第二学期基础知识清单24
基础知识清单定时训练(24)
Module3ForeignFood
Ⅰ.词汇训练
A.语境填词
1.Itisbadmannerstoeat________(贪婪地)inabanquet.
2.Ifyouhaveany________(要求)aboutyourfood,pleasetelltheclerkatthedesk.
3.Wehave________(充分的)proofofhisguilt.
4.Thelittlegroceryshopislosingallits________(消费者)tothenewsupermarket.
5.Theychatted________(随意地)forafewsecondsandthenbegantodotheirwork.
6.Asa________(结果)ofbeinginhospital,XiaoXindecidedtobecomeanurse.
7.Theymadealotofrude________(评论)abouthisnewbook.
8.Overtime,shegotthroughallthehardshipsand________(逐渐)learnedthemeaningoflife.
B.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Theinstantcoffeeisreally__________(taste),andI'mgoingtohaveanothercuplater.
2.Thecityhaschangedbeyondall__________(recognise)inthepast20years,acompletelynewoneinfrontofme.
3.IgotobedwhenI'msleepyandgetupwithanalarmclockata__________(fix)time.
4.Thisisthesecondtimethathe________________(ring)youupthisweek.
5.UsedtoTVshows,whereeverythingisquickand__________(entertain),manypeopledonothavethepatiencetoreadabookthatrequiresthinking.
6.She__________(owe)ittothedoctorsthatsheisstillalive.
7.Themushroomscontain__________andmanypeoplewere__________becausetheyhadeatenthe__________mushrooms(poison).
8.Theyoungman's__________(transform)fromathieftoanexcellentworkermadehisparentshappy.
Ⅱ.短语训练
A.用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空
setfireto,endup,makeout,oweto,bebasedon,goagainst
1.We__________ourpassingtheexam__________ourteachersthoughtheyoftenencouragedus.
2.Judgementshould________________facts,notonhearsay.
3.InJulytheJapaneseinvaderscameand______________allthehousesinthevillage.
4.Hewill__________inprisonifhegoesonlikethis.
5.Youreallyangeredhimby__________hiswishes.
6.Shedidn'trecognizethemanwhohitherbecauseshecouldonly__________adarkshapemovingtowardsher.
B.用方框内所给短语填空
inshort,nowonder,nodoubt,incommonwith,asaconsequence
1.Birdsongsmayhavemore________________thehumanspeechthanwerealize.
2.________________,TomisoneofthemostpromisingstudentsI’veeverseen.
3.It's________________thathebecamefamousasasingerbecausehehasagiftformusic.
4.Shewasovertheagelimitand,________________,herapplicationwasrejected.
5.________________,hewillwinthelastmatch.Hehasbeenpreparingforitformorethanamonth.
Ⅲ.句型训练(完成句子)
1.Hehasbeenworkingovernight.____________________.他工作了一整夜,难怪他看上去很疲倦。
3.Weallacceptedhisrequirementthathe____________________.我们都接受他要自己去那儿的要求。
4.____________________,butIwonderwhetheryouhavereallygoteverythingready.我毫不怀疑你会成功的,可是我想知道你是否真的都准备好了。
5.We________________________ratherthanintelligence.我们应该把我们的成功归功于工作努力而不是智商。
Ⅳ.语法训练(用适当的关系词填空)
1.Taobaoisaretailnetworkplatform;__________peoplecanbuyandsellvariousthings.
2.Thebookcameoutin1980,since__________ourcountryhastakenonanewlook.
3.MyfavoritewriterisO·Henry,mostof__________novelshaveasurprisingending.
4.TheVoiceofChinahassetupabigstageforyoungpeoplewithatalentformusic,__________someofthemhavestoodoutamongothers.
5.Insevenyears,shewrotefourscriptsandaplay,noneof__________hasseenthelightofday.
Ⅴ.单句改错
1.Histwosistersareteachers,bothofthemteachEnglsih.
2.Thepolicehaven'tfoundoutwhosetfireonthestorehouse.
3.Hehadworkedveryhard.Astheconsequence,hegotthefirstplaceinthisgradeexam.
4.Itisnodoubtthathewillbethepresidentofthecompany.
5.Theplaceattractsgreatnumbersofimmigrantsforitisabundantwithnaturalresources.
随堂知能微型考场
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Amatchwillsetfire__________alargebuilding.
2.Afewhoursof“disability”gavemeonlya__________(tasty)ofthechallenges,bothphysicalandmental.
3.Afterfourmonthsofinvestigating,shewasfoundguilty,andlostherjob__________consequenceofit.
4.Theauthormanagedtogettheboytotalktoherbyavoidingmakingcritical__________(remark).
Ⅱ.选词填空
inshort,nowonder,makeout,setfireto
1.________________you'retired,you'vebeen__________forhours.
2.________________,olderpeoplearelessabletospeakupfortheirrights.
3.Thechild________________thedrygrass,causingthehousesnearbyonfire.
4.There'ssomeoneoutsidethewindow,butIcan't________________whoitis.
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.Intheshort,Ilovemyschool.Ifindmyschoollifemoreandmoremeaningfulandcolorful.
2.IowedtoyouthatIfinishedmyworkontime.
3.Asconsequenceofunemployment,manypeoplehavetoleavehomeforanewjob.
4.Wearenotbythenatureevilpeople.Wearebeautifulandcaringandcompassionate.
5.Tasteddelicious,thechickenwaseatenupverysoon.
6.It'sbadmannertopointatpeople.
7.Therearemanypeoplewhoonlyonlineactivityissendingandreceivingemails.
8.ThiswasafilminthatSpielbergusedrealactorsinsteadoftoys.
Ⅳ.完成句子
2.Thecountry________________naturalresources.那个国家自然资源丰富。
3.She________________aboutheraddressbutIforgotallaboutit.她确实告诉过我她的地址,但我全忘了。
4.________________,onlybyworkinghardcanyousucceed.总之,只有通过努力你才会成功。
5.He__________hissuccess__________hisdiligenceandpatience.他把他的成功归功于勤奋和耐心。
达标训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2019·广西玉林五校联考)Givinghasbeenasubjectofstudywithinhumanbehaviorforalongtimebypsychologists,economistsandmerchants.Theydiscoveredthatgivinggiftsisasurprisinglycomplexandimportantpartofhumaninteractionthathelpstodefinerelationshipsandstrengthentieswithfamilyandfriends.Psychologists_say_that_it_is_often_the_giver_more_than_the_receiver_gets_the_greatest_psychological_return_from_a_gift.
Thesocialvalueofgivinghasbeenrecognizedthroughoutthehistoryofmankind,butwhendiditbegin?
Forthousandsofyearssomenativecultureshavecelebratedpotlatch,acomplexceremonythatcelebratestheactofgiving.Althoughculturalinterpretationsoftenvary,thepositionofafamilyinatribeorvillagewasdefinednotaccordingtowhohadmorepossessionsbutbywhogavemore.Themoregenerousthepotlatch,thebetterreputationthefamilyearned.
Menaremoreconsciousofpriceandpracticalitywhenitcomestogivingandreceivinggifts.Womenaredifferentinthattheyhavetoworrymoreabouttheemotionalsignificanceofgivingandreceivinggifts.Givinggiftsisoftenthemostobviouswayinwhichapartnercanshowinterestandstrengthenties.
Formany,agiftcreatesthecomponentofsurprisethatmakesthemfeelexcited,happyandappreciative.Haveyoueverseensomeone'sfacewhenyougivethemsomethingunexpected?
Trytorememberthatpictureandyouwillseewhygivingagiftissomethingthatworksinamagicalway.Butthebiggesteffectofgiftgivingisseeninourselves.Givingtoothersstrengthensourfeelingsforthemandmakesusfeelhappier.
Tohaveabetterideaofthepsychologicaleffectofgiving,researchersatVirginiaCommonwealthUniversitystudiedthegiftsthattheownersgavetotheirpetsandfoundthattheirinspirationarisesfromthedesiretobringhappinesstotheanimalsandprovidecomfort.Thestudyprovidesaninsight(洞悉)intothenatureoftheactofgiftgiving,sincepetscannotreturntheminthesameway.Whensomeonegivessomethingtoapersontheyhavethepressureofreciprocity(互换),butnotsowithpets.Thestudyshowsthereismuchpleasureingivingandinknowingthatonehasbeenrememberedbysomeone.
1.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1means______________________________________________.
A.psychologistsgetalotfromtheresearchintogivinggifts
B.thegiverbenefitsmorethanthereceiverduringtheprocessofgivinggifts
C.thereceivershouldgivethegivermoreinreturnafterreceivingagift
D.thereceiverbenefitsmorethanthegiverduringtheprocessofgivinggifts
2.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,inordertogetmorereputationafamilyhadto__________.
A.givemoreB.receivemore
C.actmoreD.possessmore
3.Whengivingandreceivinggifts,womenareconcernedmoreabout__________.
A.thepriceB.thepracticality
C.theemotionalsignificanceD.theinterestandties
4.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterusesthestudytoindicatethat__________.
A.thepetownerslovetheirpetssomuchthattheygivethemgifts
B.givinggiftscanprovidehappinessandcomfortforthereceivers
C.thenatureoftheactofgiftgivingistofeelthepleasureingiving
D.aftergivinggiftstoothersonecangetgiftsinreturnnaturally
5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.WhyDoWeGiveGifts?
B.HowDoWeGiveGifts?
C.TheHistoryofGivingGifts
D.DifferentOpinionsonGivingGifts
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2019·河北唐山高三统考)Challengesandtoughexperiencescanhelpyoufindoutwhoyoureallyare.
About2yearsago,Iwas____1____inoneofmyfirsttaekwondo(跆拳道)championships.Iwasvery____2____inmyself.Myopponent(对手)wasskinny.Thethoughtsinmyheadweresomethinglike“She'sso____3____,ofcourseyou'llwin.”Asthematchstarted,myopponent'strue__4__cameout.Shecamestraightatmeandlandedaheadkickonme,____5____threepointsinthefirstfiveseconds.Iwassoshocked,____6____andforgoteverythingmycoachsaid.Iwaskicking____7____,inhopesofnotlosing.But____8____hitme.Ilost21-5.Ihadneverlostbefore.Iwasafraidofthegirl,andtome,hernamewas____9____withmydefeat.
Theexperiencelastedwithme.Iworkedandtrainedharderthanbefore.Ilistenedtomy____10____wholeheartedlyandmadesureIwasnotoverconfident.Thefollowingyear,I____11____thesamegirlonceagainatthestatechampionships.Iwas____12____.Butwithencouragementfrommycoach,I____13____someconfidence.Whenthefightstarted,Ididnotpaniclikethepreviousmatchbutlistened