哈工大附中中考模拟试题英语答案及点评.docx
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哈工大附中中考模拟试题英语答案及点评
哈工大附中2014中考模拟试题
英语试卷
哈工大附中英语组
第Ⅰ卷
一．单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）
（）1.Boysandgirls,youwillhave_______unusualsummervacationafterthe
exam.Ihopeyoucannotonlyrelaxyourselfbutalsomakegooduseoftime.
A.aB.anC.the
（）2.--Doyouknowthefurnitureweusedtopayattentionto____badforpeople’shealth,especiallydoesharmto（伤害）childrenaccordingtothenewsontheradio.
--Really?
Wearelucky,forwedidn’tbuythefurniture.
A.isB.beingC.be
（）3.--Excuseme,sir.Couldyoutellme______?
--Amathteacher,a_____teacherofNo.2MiddleSchool.
A.whatyourcousindoes,metal
B.what’syourcousin’sjob,medal
C.whatyourcousinis,model
（）4.--Iwonderwhenshe________usintheactivitytonight.
--Don’tworry.Ibelievewhenshe_______herwork,shewillcomeassoon
aspossible.
A.willjoinin,willfinishB.willjoin,finishesC.joins,isfinishing
（）5.Timeisgivenlikeapieceofland.Ifyougrowyourhopesthereandworkon
them,youcangainalot________experiencesandfeelings.
A.valuableB.morevaluableC.mostvaluable
（）6.It’salsotruethatwedon’tknowwhatithasbeenmissinguntilit
_______.Cherish（珍惜）whatyouhavetoday.
A.reachesB.getsC.arrives
（）7.---It’stoohotintheroom.Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?
---______.Butdon’tdoitnow.
A.NevermindB.OfcourseC.Certainlynot.
（）8.---Iknowthatyou’vegotfullmarksinTOEFLtest.Congratulationstoyou
____it.
---Thankyou.Ibelieveyoualsocan_____itafterworkinghard.
A.with,makeB.for,getC.on,make
（）9.Thekindoldman,ZhuZhanhuainHarbinisconsideredasthekindestoldman___gaveherloveandkindnesstothewholesociety.
A.thatB.whichC.whom
（）10.---WeGradeNineStudentswillgraduatefromourmotherschool
soon.We’llmisseachother.
---Itdoesn’tmatter.Wecan__________oneanotherinmanyways.
A.keepupwithB.keepintouchwithC.keepon
（）11.---Timeislikewind,whichblowsawayourmanymemories.However,the
GoldenTimeinmiddleschoolwillneverbe______withwind.
---That’strue
A.missedB.losingC.gone
（）12.Thepopulationoftheworldcontinuestoincrease.Itwillbealmost
impossibletomeeteventhemost_____humanneedsforspace,foodand
drinkingwater._____theworldabetterplacetolivein,whatcanwedo
now?
A.basic,TomakeB.base,MakeC.important,Making
（）13.Allofushope______theidealhighschool（理想高中）wearealways
lookingforwardto.Sowemustkeeponworkinghardforit.
A.weenteredB.we’llenterC.we’veentered
（）14.---______hedidn’ttakepartintheexam?
It’sapity.
---Hefeelslikeshowinghimselfintheexam,buthewasill.
A.WhyB.WhatforC.Howcome
（）15.---Tobeagoodstudent,________ofusshouldobeytheschoolrules.Thatwillhelp_______tobeausefulperson.
A.each,ourselvesB.everyone,usC.everyone,us
（）16.Boysandgirls,twowayscanhelpyoufinishthispapersuccessfully.Oneistorelaxyourself,______istoanswereveryquestionascarefullyaspossible.Successbelongstoyou!
A.anotherB.othersC.theother
（）17.Inwesterncountries,peopleliketokeepquietwhentheyareinpublic.If
thereissomeonetalkingandlaughingloudlyinarestaurant,thewaiterwill
stophimatonce.Whichsituationfitsthewesterncustoms?
A.a:
Sorry,sir.Youhavetospeakinalowvoice.
b:
What?
It’sjustmycase
B.a:
Youshouldn’tspeaksoloudly.Oryoumustgoaway.
b:
Sorry,Iwon’tdothatagain
C.a:
Excuseme,pleasespeakinalowvoice.
b:
Iapologizeforthat.Iwon’tdothatagain.
（）18.ListeningisthemostimportantskillsinlearningEnglish.Inorderto
improveourlistening,weshould_______.
（1）ListentotheEnglishtapesorCDswhenwehavetime
（2）WatchEnglishmoviesonceaweek
（3）Talktoforeignersandlistentotheirrepliescarefully
（4）Listentotheteacherinclasscarefullyandweneedn’tlistentoourclassmateswhentheyarespeaking.
（5）StayuplatetolistentoEnglishmaterialseveryday.
A.
（1）
（2）（3）B.
（1）（3）（5）C.
（2）（4）（5）
（）19.NoweveryfamilyinHarbinusesnaturalgas.（天然气）Butthepriceofit
willbehigherinMay.Ifeachmonth,Jin’sfamilyusesthesameunitsof
naturalgas,theywillspend_____moreINTHISYEAR.
ThePriceofNaturalGasforOurLife
Usedtobe:
￥2.00/unit
FromMay1,:
￥2.80/unit
Total（usedtobeineachmonth）￥30
Total（ineachmonthfromMay）:
￥?
A.￥12B.￥144C.￥96
（）20.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?
A.Adult.B.Realize.C.Regret.
二．完型填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）
Boysandgirls,thissummervacationisthetimeforyoutotakeyourmindoffhomeworkandprepareyourselfforfuturelife.Thefollowingissomeadviceon36tomakeyourvacationmeaningfulandcolorful.
Takeexercise.Regularexercise,muchhealth.You37hardmostofthetimesofar.Therefore,youneedtojoininoutdooractivities,whichcanbringyourwholebodyintoaction.Youcanbenefitfromdifferentformsofexercise38swimming,jogging,andmountainclimbing.
Learnsomebasiclifeskills.Oneday,youwilllivealone.Asaresult,youcan’t39
yourfamilyanylonger.Inordertodealwithyour40mattersinyourownlife,youshouldlearncooking,washingandotherpractical（实用的）skills.
Goforajourney.Traveltoplacesofinterest.Inthisway,youcanfindtheculturetheredifferentfrom41ofyourhometown.Beautifulscenerycan42makeyourelaxed.Imaginethatyouarelyingonthewarmbeachinbrightsunshine,withlightseawindgentlyblowing.Isn’titenjoyableandcomfortable?
Enjoyfamilytime.Homeistheplaceinwhichyoucanrest,receiveloveandcarefromrelations.Don’talwayssitinfrontofacomputeralone.Instead,thewholefamilyshouldspend43watchingamovieonthesofatogether.Besides,it’sgreatfunforfamilymemberstogatheraroundthetable,44sports,clothesorothercommontopics（话题）.
Ifyoufollowtheadviceabove,youwillachievehealth,independence（独立）,peaceofmindandfeelingsbetweenfamilymembers.Todayisthebeginningofanewlife.Yoursummervacationmustbefullof45andsuccess.Wishyouawonderfultime!
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
（）36.A.whetherB.howC.when
（）37.A.haveworkedB.workedC.willwork
（）38.A.insteadofB.duetoC.suchas
（）39.A.dependonB.giveupC.hearfrom
（）40.A.publicB.negativeC.personal
（）41.A.itB.thatC.one
（）42.A.alsoB.eitherC.too
（）43.A.sometimesB.sometimeC.sometimes
（）44.A.discussedB.todiscussC.discussing
（）45.A.sadnessB.joyC.worry
三．阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）
（A）
Charliecamefromapoorvillage.Hisparentshadnomoneytosendhimtoschoolwhenhewasyoung.Theboywasverysad.Mr.Kinglivednexttohim.Hefoundtheboycleverandhadpityonhimandlentsomemoneytohim.Sotheboycouldgotoschool.Hestudiedhardanddidwellinallhislessons.Whenhefinishedmiddleschool,themanintroducedhimtohisfriendinthetown.Andhebegantowork.
OnceMr.Kingwasseriouslyhurtinanaccident.Dying,heaskedCharlietotakecareofhisdaughterSharon.TheyoungmanagreedandseveralyearslaterhemarriedthegirlonawhiteChristmas.Helovedherverymuchandtriedhisbesttomakeherhappy.Heoftenboughtbeautifulclothesanddeliciousfoodforher.Hewasgoodatcookingandhecookedalotforher.Soshebecameveryfatandshefeltitdifficulttowalk.Andonedayshefoundtherewassomethingwrongwithherheart.Herhusbandwasn’tathomeandshehadtogotohospitalatonce.Thedoctorslookedheroverandtoldhernottoeatmeat,sugar,chocolateandthingslikethese.Shewasafraidtoforgetthedoctor’swordsandwroteallthenamesofthefoodonthepaper.Whengothome,sheputthelistonthetableandwentout.Whenshereturnedhomethatafternoon,shefoundmanykindsoffood:
meat,sugarandchocolateinthekitchen.Charliewasbusycookingthere.Assoonashesawher,hesaidhappily,““.
（）31.Theunderlinedword“white”inthepassagemostprobablymeans.
A.sunnyB.snowyC.windy
（）32.AfterCharliefinishedmiddleschool,first.
A.hemarriedMr.King’sdaughter
B.hebegantoworkinthetown
C.hewasseriouslyhurtinanaccident
（）33.Oneday,Charlie’swifefoundtherewassomethingwrongwithher.
A.heartB.hearC.head
（）34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Charlie’swifelovedhimalotandcookeddeliciousfoodforhim.
B.Charlie’swifewrotethenamesofallherfavoritefoodontheshoppinglist.
C.Charlieboughtallthefoodhiswifeliked.
（）35.““canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.
AI’veboughtallthefoodyoulike,dear!
BIthinkyoushouldnoteatunhealthyfood.
CTonightI’llcookadeliciousmealforyou.
（B）
Name
Writer
GaryD.Schmidt
（American,1957）
TheodoreGeisel
（American,1904）
PauloCoelho
（Brazilian,1947）
KateWiggin
（American,1856）
Publishing
Time
Over5yearsago
In1957
In1988
In1903
Theme
Developmentofaboy’smind
Anaturalandeasyattitudetolife
Aboy’sjourneyoffollowinghisdream
Apositiveattitudetodifficulty
Achievement
WinningtheNewberyMedal
Attractingreadersallovertheworld
BreakingtheGuinnessrecord
Beingoneofthemostpopularbooks
Wordbox:
publish出版achievement成就NewberyMedal纽伯瑞文学奖Guinness吉尼斯
根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
（）51.ofthebooksintheformwerewrittenbyAmericanwriters.
A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four
（）52.Thebookthatcameoutin1957waswrittenby.
A.GaryD.SchmidtB.PauloCoelhoC.TheodoreGeisel
（）53.Ifyouwanttoknowhowaboy’sminddev
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