高考外研版 练习题 选修8.docx

高考外研版 练习题 选修8.docx

《高考外研版 练习题 选修8.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考外研版 练习题 选修8.docx（23页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高考外研版练习题选修8

选修八　知能检测

第一卷

第一部分　听力

［共两节，满分30分］

　　做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

　　听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howdidthemangotothematch?

A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.

2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecake?

A.It’sdelicious.B.It’sjustso-so.C.It’snotfittoeat.

3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Waitressandcustomer.

4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Tomisillnow.B.ThemanisTom’sbrother.C.ThewomanwillgotoseeTom.

5.Whathascausedtheman’sheadache?

A.Toolittlesleep.B.Somemedicine.C.Thesun.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

　　听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Whatisthemaninvitedtodo?

A.Giveatalk.B.Giveaconcert.C.Teachinhismotherschool.

7.Whatisthemannow?

A.Ateacher.B.Apopsinger.C.Afamousscientist.

8.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hewillaccepttheinvitationofhisschool.

B.Hewillgetfurthereducation.

C.Heusedtolikeschool.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inashop.B.Inamarket.C.Inafactory.

10.Whatcolourpaintdoesthemanwant?

A.Darkblue.B.Lightblue.C.Skyblue.

11.Howmuchisthepaintintotal?

A.Thirtydollars.B.Fiftydollars.C.Fortydollars.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofforeigncameras?

A.Easytouse.B.Cheap.C.Goodinquality.

13.WhydoesthewomanwanttobuyaJapanesecamera?

A.Shelikesitverymuch.B.Itiseasytouse.C.Herhusbandlikesit.

14.Wheredidthemanbuythecamera?

A.IntheUSA.B.InChina.C.InJapan.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.Whoisthewoman?

A.Areporter.B.Ateacher.C.Apolicewoman.

16.Whatdoestheboyspendhispocketmoneyon?

A.CDsandshoes.B.Cardsandfilms.C.Booksandclothes.

17.Whatcanwelearnabouttheboyfromtheconversation?

A.Hespendsallhispocketmoney.

B.Hehastoworktopayforthehousingandmeals.

C.Hedoesn’tspendallthepocketmoneyhereceives.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whatdoweknowabouthighschoolorcollegestudents?

A.Theyactinplaysforfun.

B.Theyearntheirlivingbyacting.

C.Theybelongtogroupslike“Amateurs’Theatre”.

19.Whendoamateursputonplays?

A.Inthemorning.

B.Intheafternoon.

C.Intheeveningsoratweekends.

20.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Puttingonaplayisboring.

B.Amateursarenotpaidfortheirwork.

C.Therearetheatregroupsforamateursinmanycountries.

第二部分　英语知识运用

［共两节，满分45分］

第一节　单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

　　从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.（2013·辽宁盘锦二高期初考试）Thebigearthquakeis　　　　terribleblowtoJapaneseandpeoplefromallovertheworldfeel　　　　pityforthem.

A.the；/B.a；theC.a；/D.a；a

22.（2013·石家庄一中月考）Willyou　　　　itthatmybirdsarelookedafterwellwhileI’maway?

A.seetoB.turntoC.turnoffD.seeoff

23.（2013·衡阳八中质检）—Whathappenedtoourcampusnetwork?

—Idon’tknow.Mycomputer　　　　totheInternetinourofficeforacoupleofdays.

A.hasn’tlinkedB.didn’tlink

C.wasn’tlinkedD.hasn’tbeenlinked

24.（2013·山西大学附中月考）—Ihopethearrangementsmeetwithyour　　　　.

—Yes，I’mquitesatisfied.

A.conflictB.prejudiceC.approvalD.dilemma

25.（2013·云南玉溪一中月考）Thecollegestudentsmuststudyhardto　　　　agoodknowledgeofadvancedinformationtechnology.

A.takeB.catchC.holdD.acquire

26.（2013·河北高阳月考）TheAmberRoomisatreasure　　　　withgoldandjewels　　　　

toRussia.

A.decorating；belongingB.decorated；belonged

C.decorated；belongingD.decorating；belonged

27.（2013·江西白鹭洲中学月考）Theirbrighteyesandsmilingfaces　　　　thattheywereveryexcited.

A.affordedB.conveyedC.shapedD.functioned

28.（2013·浙江温州八校联考）Oneofourrulesis　　　　everystudent　　　　wearschooluniformwhileatschool.

A./；mustB.whether；couldC.that；shallD.that；will

29.（2013·杭州西湖高中月考）Ittookusseveralhourstomaketheoldman　　　　ofthesafetyoftravellingbyair.

A.believedB.convincedC.remindedD.persuaded

30.（2013·天津蓟县一中月考）　　　　Iacceptthegiftorrefuseitisnoneofyourbusiness.

A.IfB.WhetherC.EvenifD.Nomatterwhen

31.（2013·河北高阳月考）In1492Columbusandhiscrewarrivedin　　　　wasso-calledtheNewWorldbythewesterners.

A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that

32.（2013·贵州遵义月考）—I’msorry.Ishouldn’thavebeensorudetoyou.

—You　　　　somethingnotverynicetome，butthat’sOK.

A.havesaidB.hadsaidC.weresayingD.didsay

33.—CanwegetthecomputerbeforeWednesday?

—　　　　.Ifitiswithin30kilometers，wecanmakeit，butiffurtheraway，itwillbeonThursday.

A.Idon’tknowforsureB.Well，thatalldepends

C.It’suptoyou，sirD.There’snorush

34.（2013·浙江余姚质检）—Ken，whydoyoulooksotired?

—I　　　　myself　　　　theclimatesinceIcamehere.

A.hadn’tadapted；toB.haven’tadapted；to

C.don’tadapt；fromD.didn’tadapt；from

35.（2013·云南玉溪月考）We’reexpectingLilybecauseshe’sour　　　　visitorwhocomeshereforholidayeverysummer.

A.familiarB.particularC.popularD.regular

第二节　完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　MrCollins，whousedtoworkasadriver，firstreferredtoDorsetCountyHospitalinApril2007aftersufferingalossofappetiteandweightloss.Doctors　36　asseriouscancerwhichhadspreadtohisliverwiththe　37　ofaCTscan.Hewas　38　togiveuphisjobandhiswifestoppedherpart-timecleaningworktolookafterherhusband　39　time.

　　Attheterriblenews，PhilCollinshadnochoicebuttowaitforhis　40　.The61-year-oldman　41　hisjob，plannedhisownfuneraland　42　￡18，000fromapensionpay-outbecauseofthedeadlydisease.He　43　alifelongdreamofbuyingamotorbike，boughthiswifeIsabelacarandmadefinancialarrangementsto　44　shewassecureafterhisdeath.

　　Thecouple，　45　havebeenmarriedfor44yearsandhavenochildren，didnottakeholidaysandchoseto　46　hislastdaysathometogether　47　byfriends.

　　Butwhenthesixmonth　48　passedhewentbacktohospital.Thedoctorssaid，“Youshouldnotbehere.Icannotunderstandthis.”Therefurther　49　foundthegrowthonhisliverwasinfactanabscess（脓肿）.Thecouple　50　onmoretestsandinApril2009scansrevealedthatPhildidnothavecanceroftheliver.

　　It’sreallyabighappysurpriseandPhilcanenjoylifewithhiswifefromnowon.　51　，MrCollinsstatesthatthecancerdrugshetookhave　52　hishealthandheisnowplanningalegalbidforcompensation.

　　Hesaid:

“IwasahealthymanandIwasa　53　motorcyclist.Istillhadalotofworkinglife　54　inme.NowIcannotdoanything.Iamcompletelyruined.IfeelIamjustgenerally

　55　.”

36.A.diagnosedB.treatedC.sentencedD.condemned

37.A.directionB.introductionC.serviceD.aid

38.A.suggestedB.advisedC.demandedD.hoped

39.A.anyB.freeC.fullD.spare

40.A.deathB.judgmentC.GodD.heaven

41.A.putB.desertedC.quitD.set

42.A.flowedB.flewC.blewD.grew

43.A.recognizedB.carriedC.solvedD.realized

44.A.ensureB.enableC.enrichD.enlarge

45.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.that

46.A.takeB.spareC.saveD.spend

47.A.containedB.taughtC.surroundedD.developed

48.A.deadlineB.headlineC.underlineD.birthline

49.A.cashesB.safetyC.conditionsD.checks

50.A.carriedB.dependedC.insistedD.took

51.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThoughD.Rather

52.A.ruinedB.woundedC.shookD.remained

53.A.sharpB.severeC.clearD.keen

54.A.fallenB.threwC.leftD.remained

55.A.turningdownB.shuttingdownC.puttingdownD.bringingdown

第三部分　阅读理解

［共两节，满分40分］

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

（2012·东北三校联考）

　　BEIJING—AlarmedbytheoverreachingambitionsofmanyChineseprovincestogrowatallcosts，China’stopeconomicchiefiscallingonofficialstocalmdownandspareathoughtfortheenvironment.

　　ZhangPing，whoheadsChina’sNationalDevelopmentandReformCommission，thecentraleconomicplanningagency，saidonlyfiveorsixofChina’s30provincesaretargetingannualeconomicgrowthof8percentor9percent.

　　Theremainingprovincesareaimingforgrowthratesofmorethan10percentthisyear，withsomewantingtodoubleeconomicoutputinthecomingfiveyears.

　　“Chinahasaplannedenergysupplyofabout4billioncubictonsofcoalequivalent（等量的）forthenextfiveyears，andthisisnotenoughtomeetdemandsforeconomicgrowthtodouble，”hewasquotedassayingonthenewsportal.BeijingisincreasinglyconcernedwiththeambitionsofChineseprovincesacrossthecountrytochasehighgrowthdespitethecentralgovernment’surgentrequestforamoremoderateandsustainable（可持续的）paceofexpansion.

　　YearsofrapideconomicgrowthhavetakenatollonChina’senvironment，withBeijingtryingtoremovesomeofthedamagenow.Ithasanannualgrowthtargetof7percentforthenextfiveyears，welldownfromlastyear’s10percent.

　　ZhangsaidBeijinghasaskedlocalgovernmentstotakeintoaccountthesupplyof“energy，environment，waterandland”tosetmorereasonablegrowthtargets.

56.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？

A.ThesupplyofthecoalinChinaisnotsufficientforthenextfiveyears.

B.ZhangPingisanexpertandeconomicchieffrom.

C.FewChineseprovincesareaimingforeconomicgrowthratesoflessthan10%.

D.ManyChineseprovincesarealarmedbyBeijing.

57.Theunderlinedphra