济宁市中考英语试题与答案.docx
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济宁市中考英语试题与答案
2019年济宁市中考英语试题与答案
一、听力选择（15分）
（一）请听录音中八组短对话。
每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
（每组对话读两遍）
1.Whoarethespeakerstalkingabout?
2.Watisinghefridge?
3.Howdidthemangetintohishouse?
4.HowoftendoesLilygotoseeBeijingOpera?
A.OnceaweekB.OnceamonthC.Twiceamonth
5.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.TalktothewomanB.HaveameetingC.Seethewomanlater
6.Whydoesthemancometotheshop?
A.Tobuyamobilephone
B.Torepairhismobilephone
C.Tochangeforanothermobilephone
7.Whatcanweknowfromthedialogue?
A.Theweatheristerribletoday.
B.Thetrafficisheavyatthetime
C.Thereismuchnoiseinthestreet
8.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Heworkedhardonhisjob.
B.Hegothelpfromthewoman.
C.Heneededmoretimetostudy.
（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。
每组对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
（每组对话读两遍）
听第一段较长的对话，完成第9－11三个小题。
9.Whoarethespeakersholdingapartyfor?
A.JacksonB.MariaC.Tim
10.Wherewilltheyholdtheparty?
A.AttheParker’sB.AtthehotelC.AtJackson’shome
11.Whenwillthepartybegin?
A.At5:
30B.At6:
00C.At8:
30
听第二段较长的对话，完成第12－15三个小题。
12.WhatisMikedoingnow?
A.TryingtosleepB.ChattingonlineC.Playingcomputergames
13.WhatcanhelpMikefallasleepaccordingtothewoman?
A.GoingtobedearlyB.ListeningtosoftmusicC.Drinkingaglassofmilk
14.WhatwillMikedotomorrow?
A.HaveclassesB.GotoaconcertC.Attendthesportsmeeting
15.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.WifeandhusbandB.MomandsonC.Teacherandstudent.
二、阅读理解（共15小题计30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出能因答所提问题的最佳等案。
A
MISSING
CAT
Wecannotfindourcat!
Wemisshimverymuch.
Pleasehelpus!
HowheLooks
Heisbrownandwhite.
Hisfrontpawsarewhitelikeboxinggloves.HisnameisBoxer.
Howhesounds
Boxerisbig,butthecrieslikeakitten（幼猫）.Ifyouhearatinymeowandseethatitiscomingfromabig,strongcat,thenyouhavefoundBoxer!
IFyouseeHIM
Pleasecall55-5555orbringhimtoourhouseat10CherryLane.Wewillgiveyouareward.
16.Whatisthepurposeofthematerialabove?
A.Tosellacat.B.Tobuyacat.
C.Toshowalovelycat.D.Tofindamissingcat.
17.Whichofthefollowingiscompletelyrightaboutthecat?
18.Whatshouldyoudoifyouseetheat?
A.LeavehimaloneB.Bringhimtothepolice
C.KeephiminyourhouseD.Eithercallorseetheowner.
B
Josh:
Doyouknowabout"payitforwardcoffee”atFlornCafe?
Eric:
Youmeanvolunteerspayforacupofcoffeeforsomeonepoortohaveitlater?
Josh:
Yeah.Acupofcoffeeisnotmuch,butoncoldwinterdaysliketoday,itmightwarmthemupalittle.Andmaybetheirheartstoo.
Eric:
ButwillFloraCalereallygivethiscupofcoffeetosomeonelater?
Josh:
Comeon.I’veknowntheshopkeeperwell.He'sanhonestman.He'sgotablackboardintheshopthatsayshowmanycupsarepaidforandhowmanyhavebeengivenout.
Eric:
Buthowwilltheyknowwhotogive?
Anyonecanaskforit,evenifthey’renotpoor.
Josh:
True,butthenIguessthey’lljusthavetobelieveinpeople.
Eric:
Perhaps.Butwillpoorpeoplegoandaskforafreecoffee?
Won'ttheyworryaboutlosingface?
Josh:
Whydoyoualwayssaythingslikethat?
Eric:
Well.itmayhappen
Josh:
Yeah,Iknow.butIstillthinkit’sagoodthingtodo.anditgetspeopletocareaboutothers.
19.Whopaysforwardforthecoffee?
A.JoshandEricB.Theshopkeeper.
C.ThevolunteersD.Joshandhisfamily
20.Whoissupposedtodrinkthefreecoffee?
A.Someonewhopaiditforward.B.Someonewhohavewarmhearts.
C.Someonewhocannotaffordit.D.Someonewhocomeinoncolddays.
21.Whetdoestheunderlinedpart“thingslikethat”referto?
A.Timeandplacestoofferthecoffee.
B.Problemsaboutthefreecoffeeplan.
C.Waystoimprovethefreecoffeeplan
D.Goodthingsaboutthefreecoffeeplan.
22.WhatcanwelearnaboutJohandEric?
A.Joshworriesaboutlosingface.
B.Erieknowstheshopkeeperwell.
C.Theybothbelievemostpeoplearehonest.
D.Theyhavedifferentopinionsabouttheplan.
C
Inarainforesttherearetalltrees.Thetopofthesetreesiscalledthecanopy.Scientistswanttolearnaboutthecanopy.Theywanttolearnabouteverythingthatlivesthere.Butithasnotbeeneasytogettothecanopy.
MegisanAmericanbiologist,ecologist,explorer,writer,educator,andpublicspeaker.Sincesheknowsalotabouttrees,sheissometimescalledCanopyMeg.Meghasalwayslikedtrees.Whenshewasachild,shemadetreehouses.Now,shehasclimbedtothetopoftreesallovertheworldanddoesgreatresearch,soshehasgotanicknamecalled“Einsteinofthetreetops.”
WalkwaysintherainforestwereMeg'sidea.Now,theyareusedbymanypeople.Awalkwayislikeabridgethatgoesbetweenthetrees.Itissafeanditdoesn’tharmthetrees.Awalkway,however,cannonhelpscientistsreachthetop.
Onewaytoreachthetopisbyalightraftfilledwithair.Ithasahugenetonit.Ahotairballoondropstheraftontothetrees.Scientistscanstandontheraftandlookintothetrees.
Atowercraneisalsoagoodwaytogettothetop.Itcangoabovethetreetops.Itcangoallthewaydowntotheground,too.Scientistsarelearningaboutlifeinthecanopy.Theyhavelearnedtherearemillionsofinsectsthatareeatingleavesinthesetreetops.
Meg'sjobistokeepfindingoutmore.Shewantstohelpfindthesecretsoftreetops.Therearestillmillionsofanimalsthatnoonehasseen.Manyofthemareinthetreetops.
23.Whatdoscientistsgotothetreetopsfor?
A.Tobuildwalkwaysthere.B.Tolearnabouttherainforest.
C.Tostudylivingthingsthere.D.Tolookatthethingsfaraway.
24.WhyisMegcalled"Einsteinofthetreetops?
A.Becauseshehasalwayslikedtrees.
B.Becauseshemadetreehousesinherchildhood
C.BecausesheisanAmericanbiologistandexplorer.
D.Becauseshedoesgreatscientificresearchontreetops
25.Howmanywaysofgettingtothetreetopsarementionedinthepassage?
A.OneB.Two.C.Three.D.Four
26.Whichpicturedoesawalkwaylooklike?
A.
B.
C.
D.
D
Weallneedcash（现金）inordertoliveourlive.However.somethingcalleddigitalcurrencyisslowlytakingtheplaceofcash.Acurrencyiskindofmoney.Usually,weusecurrencywhenwetalkaboutacountry’smoney.Ifsomethingisdigital,itonlyexists（存在）onacomputer.So"digitalcurrency”meansmoneythatonlyexistsoncomputers.
Lotsofpeoplehavedigitalcurrencyaccounts（账户）.Theyuseacreditcard（信用卡）tochangetheirrealmoneyintodigitalmoney,andthenthemoneygoesintothedigitalcurrencyaccount.Alotofpeoplewonder,“WhyintheworldshouldIchangemyrealmoneyintodigitalcurrency?
"Thisisafairquestion,butthere’sagoodanswer.Ifyouwanttobuysomethingonline,thenyouusuallyhavetousedigitalcurrency.Forexample.Ifyou’reinChinsandyouwanttobuysomethinginCanada,thenyou’llhavetopaywiththedigitalcurrency.
Manypeoplestilldon'ttrustdigitalcurrency.Somepeoplethinkthatiftheycan'tboldtheirmoneyintheirband,thenitdoesn’tseemreal.Thesepeopledon'tfeelcomfortablewhentheyseenumbersonacomputerscreen.Thecomputertellsthemthattheirmoneyissafebutthesepeopledon'treallyfeelsafe.Anotherproblemissecurity（安全）.Therearehackersallovertheworld.Ahackerisapersonwhostealscomputerinformation.Ifahackergetsthepasswordofyourdigitalcurrencyaccount,heorshecanstealyourmoney.
Youhavetodecidewhetherornotyoutrustthisnewinvention.Justrememberonething:
Ifyouwanttobuysomethingonline,thenyouprobablywon'thaveachoice.You'llhavetousedigitalcurrency.
27.WhatdoesPara.1mainlytellus?
A.Whatdigitalcurrencyis.B.Howtousedigitalcurrency.
C.Whyweallneedcashtolive.D.Wheretofinddigitalcurrency.
28.Whatisthe"goodanswer"tothequestioninPara.2?
A.Youcannotshoponlinewithoutdigitalcurrency.
B.YoucannotbuyanythinginChinawithrealmoney.
C.YoucannotbuyanythinginCanadawithoutdigitalcurrency.
D.Youcanusebothrealmoneyanddigitalcurrencytoshoponline.
29.WhatisthefirstproblemmentionedinPara.3?
A.Digitalcurrencyisnotsafeenough.
B.Manypeoplestilldon'ttrustdigitalcurrency.
C.Somepeoplecan'tholdtheirmoneyintheirhand.
D.Somepeopledon'tfeelcomfortablewithnumbers.
30.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TwokindsofmoneyB.Theendofrealmoney
C.CurrencyaroundtheworldD.Moneythatyoucan'ttouch
第二卷（非选择题共55分）
三.听力填词（共5小题计5分）
请听下面一段独白。
根据所听到的内容,写出可以填人下表1~5空格处的道当单词，每空限填词，（独白读两遍）
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TheGreatFarmCamp
Whentostart
On1._______24th.
Whattodo
Feedanimalssuchascowsand2._____.
Howtojoin
Cometo3.______FoothillRoad.
Bringa4.______totheGreatFarmofficeandsignup.
Whattowear
Jeansanda5.______.
四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
根据句意完成已给出肖字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通质，语法正确，
1.M_______isthedayafterSundayandbeforeTuesday.
2.ChinaisthebiggestcountryinA_______.
3.Theyoungmanwasb________enoughtosavehisneighborsfromafire!
4.A________alltheschoolsubjects,Englishinmyfavorite.
5.Itisveryrelaxingformeto_____（躺）onasoftsofaafteralongtimestudy.
6.It'sa_____（健康的）habittodosomeexerciseeveryday.
7.ManyclassicChinesepoemsare_______（广泛地）spreadintheworld.
8.WangFengshowedhissuper__________（记忆力）intheprogramSuperBrain
五、语法填空（共10小题,计10分）
阅读下面短文在空白处填人1个透当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
A
Asweallknow,WangXuanwasaveryfamouscomputerscientistandinve
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