中考英语调研测试试题6256.docx
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中考英语调研测试试题6256
中考英语调研测试试卷6
一、单项填空(共15小题:
每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下而各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
()1.Ican'ttellyouwaytotheWilsons'becausewedon'thaveWilsonhereinthevillage.
A.the;aB.a;/C.a;theD.the;/
()2.Oneofthemostusefulwaystoreduceistotalkaboutfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.
A.productionB.stressC.energyD.power
()3.Nikiisalwaysfullofideas,butisusefultomyknowledge.
A.nothingB.nooneC.neitherD.none
()4.Benwashelpinghismotherwhentherainbegantobeatheavilythewindow.
A.againstB.belowC.acrossD.behind
()5.Afterthatterribledisaster,theofficerhadnochoicebuttocalmtodealwithdifferentproblems.
A.requireB.remainC.remindD.reduce
()6.一Howwasyourjobinterviewyesterday?
一Oh,Icouldn'tfeel.Icouldhardlyanswermostofthequestionstheyasked.
A.betterB.easierC.worseD.happier
()7.Everyonewantstoreachthetopofthemountain,butallthehappinesshappenswhileyou
it.
A.climbB.climbedC.areclimbingD.haveclimbed
()8.Wewillspendthecomingweektogether.So,let'sknoweachother'snames.
A.intheendB.allthetimeC.firstofallD.asaresult
()9.Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyearsyougetanotherone.
A.asB.beforeC.sinceD.after
()10.Thethiefgotalltheinformationheneededtothebank,butfailed.
A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakintoD.breakthrough
()11.一CouldIgotoplayfootballnow,MissLin?
一I'mafraidyou.You'l1havetocleantheclassroomfirst.
A.needn'tB.can'tC.couldn'tD.don'thaveto
()12.一Asweknowit'sdifficulttoliveinaforeigncountry.
一ifyoudon'tunderstandthelanguagethere.
A.ExactlyB.NaturallyC.UsuallyD.Especially
()13.ofthenewswritteninEnglishontheInternet.
A.Threequarters;areB.Threequarters;is
C.Threequarter;areD.Threequarter;is
()14.Youdon'tknow.
A.howmuchcostthiscarB.howmuchisthiscarcost
C.howmuchthiscarisworthD.howmuchisthiscarworth
()15.一It'smyfirsttimetomakeaspeechinfrontofsomanypeople.I'mtoonervous.
一,Wendy.Believeme,youcandoit.
A.ComeonB.Don'tmentionit
C.You'rerightD.Withpleasure
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Severalyearsago,ayoungpriest(牧师)movedtoLondon.Heoftentookthebusfromhishometothedowntownarea.Oneday,hewenthomebybusasusual.Whenhesatdown,hediscoveredthatthedriverhadgivenhimtwentyextrapence.Ashe16whattodo,hethoughttohimself,"You'dbettergivethetwentypenceback.Itwouldbe17tokeepit."Thenhethought,"Oh,forgetit,it'sonlytwentypence.Whocouldworryaboutsolittle18?
Also,thebuscompanyalreadygetstoomuchmoney.Theywillnevermissit.19itasagiftfromGod,andkeepquiet."
Whenhisstopcame,theprieststoppedatthedoorforamoment,thenhehandedthetwentypencebacktothedriverandsaid,"Here,yougavemetoomuchchange."
Thedriverwithasmilereplied,"Aren'tyouthenewpriestinthisarea?
I'mthinkingaboutgoingtoyourchurch(教堂).IjustwantedtoseewhatyouwoulddoifIgaveyoutoomuch20."
Whentheyoungpriestgot21thebus,hiskneesbecameweakandsoft.Hehadtoholdthenearesttreefor22,andlookeduptotheskyandsaidloudly,"Oh,God.Ialmost23myselffortwentypence!
"
Wemayneverseewhatinfluenceour24haveonpeople.Whatweneedtoprovideisanexampleforotherstosee.Becarefulofhowyoubehave,andbe25alwaysbecauseyouneverknowwhoiswatchingyouractions.
()16.A.consideredB.knewC.realizedD.understood
()17.A.rightB.usefulC.uselessD.wrong
()18.A.timeB.moneyC.valueD.treasure
()19.A.BuyB.GetC.AcceptD.Find
()20.A.careB.supportC.helpD.change
()21.A.onB.upC.offD.through
()22.A.shelterB.supportC.strengthD.struggle
()23.A.paidB.blamedC.devotedD.sold
()24.A.thoughtsB.suggestionsC.actionsD.words
()25.A.braveB.politeC.generousD.honest
三、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
TheUnitedStatesisoneofthegreatestfruit-growingcountriesintheworld.FineredapplescomefromWashingtonandNewYork.GoldenorangescomefromSouthernCaliforniaandFlorida,FruitgrowsinallpartsofAmerica.Thekindoffruitthatisgrowndependsontheweatherineachplace.
Orangetreescannotbegrownwheretemperaturesdropbelowfreezing.SouthernCaliforniaandFloridaarefarfromeachother,buttheirweatherismuchthesame.Theydonotoftenhavefreezing(冰冻的)temperatures.
InWashington,appletreesareplantedneartheAtlanticOcean.InNewYork,theygrowneartheGreatLakes.Appletreesareoftenplantednearwater.Watertemperaturechangesmareslowlythanlandtemperature.Nearwater,temperaturedoesnotdropsofast.Thereislestchancefrost(霜冻)inlatespringorearlyautumn.Frostcankillapples.
Americahasmanykindsofweather.Ithasmanykindsofsoil.Becauseofthis,theygrowandeatmorefruitthananyothercountryintheworld.
()26.Nearwater,thetemperature.
A.changesfasterB.changesslower
C.doesn'tchangeatallD.neverchanges
()27.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.
A.mostfruitsgrowanywhereintheUnitedStates
B.freezingtemperatureisgoodforfruit
C.thesamefruitcanbegrownindifferentplaces
D.fruitscanonlybegrownnearwater
B
WelcometotheArtMuseum!
You'vejuststeppedintooneoftheworld'sgreatestcollectionsofart,coveringcenturiesofhumancreativityfromaroundtheworld.Withthousandsofworksonshow,youmaywonderhowtostartyourvisit,butweareheretohelp,OnthebackofthisVisitorGuide,you'11finddirectionstosomemust-seeworksinourcollection-the"don'tmiss"listfortheArtMuseum.It'sagreatchoicetostartifyouarenewtothemuseum.
Thefollowingpagesincludeaclearfloorplanofthemuseumanditscollections.Butbecausewehaveseveralbuildings,theoverlook(鸟瞰图)belowmightbehelpful.Enjoyyourvisitandfeelfreetoaskforhelpanddirectionsatanypointduringyourstay.
()28.Thepassageisapagefrom.
A.atourmapB.anewspaperC.avisitorguideD.apicturebook
()29.WhichpartofthemuseumshowsChineseart?
A.The"Bridge".B.RiceBuilding.
C.TheModernWing.D.MckinlockCourt
()30.Wherecanweseethespecialartworks?
A.OnallfloorsofRiceBuilding.
B.OnthesecondfloorofRiceBuilding.
C.OnthefirstfloorofMichiganAvenueBuilding.
D.OnthelowerfloorofMichiganAvenueBuilding.
C
Alicespendshersummervacationswalkingbackintohistory.Aliceis15andsheisaguidewhoshowsvisitorsaroundtheFort(城堡)DelawareMuseuminNewYork."Thisyear,Ispunwool(纺毛线)onaspinningwheel.Lastyear,Iwasacandlemaker.Myfirstyear,Icaredforthegardenandlookedaftertheanimals.AllthejobsI'vehadattheforthavebeenreallyfun."
FortDelawareisaliving-historymuseumthatshowshowlifewasinfrontier(边远地区)Americainthemid-1700s."Readingabouthistorycan'tcomparewithexperiencingitforyourself,"saysAlice.
Theexperiencebeginsassoonasvisitorsenterthefort.Thesmellofwoodsmokefillstheair.Womeninpetticoats(longskirts)andmeninkneebreeches(knee-lengthshorts)arebusywiththeirchores.Theguidesshowvisitorshowthesettles(移民)wouldhavecarriedouteverydaywork."KidsaresurprisedwhenItellthemthatoneoftheirjobswouldhavebeentomakecandles,"saysanotherguide,16-year-oldJane."Theydon'trealizethatkidsbackthenhadtoworkhard."Shealsoshowsvisitorshowtoplaywithtoysandgames.
Theyareplayinghistoricalparts,sotheguidescan'twearshortsorT-shirtswhentheweatherishot.Buttheclothesofthepastcaneasilychangemodernkidsintopeoplefrom18thcentury."Theclothingfeltstrangeatfirst,butitdoesmakeiteasiertoget
intocharacters,"saysJane.
WorkingattheforthashelpedJanetoappreciateherlifeevenmore.Aliceagrees,"Theforthastaughtmehowhardlifewasandhowmuchworktherewaseveryday.Wearesoluckywitheverythingwehavenow.Lifewasn'talwaysthiseasy."
()31.AlicehasbeentotheFortDelawareMuseumatleast.
A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes
()32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthelifeinfrontierAmericainthemid-1700s?
A.Peoplecouldn'tmakefire.
B.Kidsplayedwithtoysandgamesalldaylong.
C.Peoplecoulduseaspinningwheel.
D.Kidsdidn'tfeedtheanimals.
()32.Whydomodernkidshavetowearthestrangeclothingwhileplayinghistoricalparts?
A.Becausewearingthestrangeclothingmakeskidsfun.
B.Becauseitiseasierforkidstogetintocharacters.
C.Becausekidslikewearingthestrangeclothing.
D.Becausetheweatherishot.
D
Whoarebetteratscienceinyourclass,girlsorboys?
Theseyears,girlsstarttoshowmoreinterestinthesubjectsofscience,technology,engineeringandMaths(STEM),accordingtoarecentstudybyCambridgeOccupationalAnalysts(COA),UK.
Inthestudy,everyyearoverthelastsevenyears,over20,000studentswhowereintheirfinalyearinhighschoolweresurveyed.Asforuniversitycourses,thenumberofgirlsconsideringchoosingSTEMsubjectshasabiggerincreasethanthatofboys.Overone-fifthofthegirlssurveyedsaidtheywereconsideringjobsrelated(相关的)toSTEM,suchasengineers.Interesthasalsoriseninmechanical(机械学的)engineering,electricalengineeringandthesciences.
ThisisanimportantchangeforwomenintheUK.Inthepast,therewerenotnearlyasmanywomenasmenstudyingSTEMsubjectsorworkinginSTEMrelatedfields.Only13%