英语选择性必修一Unit 4 body language短语过关学案含答案.docx
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英语选择性必修一Unit4bodylanguage短语过关学案含答案
人教版选择性必修第一册unit4bodylanguage短语过关练习
Ⅰ.短语过关
1.请说出与vary/variety有关的短语
(1)_____________在……到……之间变化;从……到……不等
(2)__________某方面不同
(3)___________随……而变化
(4)____________多种多样的
1.varyfrom...to...2.varyinsth.3.varywith...4.avarietyof/varietiesof
2.请说出与approve/approval有关的短语
(1)__________赞成,同意
(2)_____________得到某人的赞许
(3)_____________批准某事
1.approveof2.meetwithone’sapproval3.giveone’sapprovaltosth.
3.请说出与witness有关的短语
(1)___________作证……
(2)____________的证人/证据
1.witnessto(doing)sth.2.awitnessof/to...……
4.请说出与different/difference有关的短语
(1)___________与……(在……方面)不同
(2)_____________有影响;很重要
(3)______________区分A与B的不同
1.bedifferentfrom...(in...)2.makeadifference3.tellthedifferencebetweenAandB
5.请说出与favour有关的短语
(1)___________支持,赞同
(2)___________对某人有利
(3)___________对……偏爱/偏袒
(4)______________帮某人一个忙
1.infavourof2.insb.’sfavour3.showfavourto4.dosb.afavour/doafavourforsb.
6.请说出与break有关的短语
(1)_______消除;分解;发生故障;失败;镇压
(2)__________打断;插嘴说;闯入
(3)__________闯入;强行进入;突然开始做(某事)
(4)___________(战争)爆发;(火灾)突然发生
(5)____________分解;解散;破裂
1.breakdown2.breakin3.breakinto4.breakout5.breakup
7.请说出与rely有关的短语
(1)____________依靠;依赖
(2)_____________指望某人做某事
(3)_____________相信……
1.relyon/upon2.relyonsb.todosth.3.relyonitthat...
8.请说出与assess有关的短语
(1)___________把……估价为;估计价值为……
(2)_____________作出评估/评定
1.assess...at...2.makeanassessment
9.请说出与tendency/tend有关的短语
(1)_________________喜欢做某事;倾向于做某事
(2)____________易于做某事;倾向于做某事
1.haveatendencytodosth.2.tendtodosth.
10.请说出与occupy有关的短语
(1)___________________
忙于(做)某事;专心(做)某事
(2)___________________忙于(做)某事
1.occupysb./oneselfwithsth./indoingsth.2.beoccupiedwith(doing)sth.
11.请说出与distinguish/distinguished有关的短语
(1)_________________区别A和B
(2)_________________区别A和B;使A区别于B
(3)________________(作为……)表现突出;使自己与众不同
(4)________________因……而出名
1.distinguishbetweenAandB2.distinguishAfromB3.distinguishoneself(as)4.bedistinguishedfor
12.请说出与anxious/anxiety有关的短语
(1)______________急于做某事
(2)______________担心某人
(3)_________________渴望某人做某事
(4)_____________焦虑地
1.beanxioustodosth.2.beanxiousforsb.3.beanxiousforsb.todosth.4.withanxiety
13.请说出与ashamed有关的短语
(1)____________为……而感到羞耻
(2)_____________羞于/耻于做某事
1.beashamedof...2.beashamedtodosth.
14.请说出与call有关的短语
(1)________(短暂地)拜访;要求(某人讲话等);正式邀请;号召
(2)_______给……打电话;使回忆起
(3)_______拜访(某地)
(4)_________需要
(5)______请来;召来
(6)_______取消
1.callon2.callup3.callat4.callfor5.callin6.calloff
15.请说出与conflict有关的短语
(1)_______________与……有冲突
(2)_______________与……产生冲突
1.inconflictwitheintoconflictwith
16.请说出与adjust/adjustment有关的短语
(1)___________适应做某事
(2)__________调整……以适应……
(3)___________使某人自己适应……
(4)_____________作出调整
1.adjusttodoingsth.2.adjust...to...3.adjustoneselfto...4.makeanadjustment/adjustments
Ⅱ单句语法填空
17.Thereisa_________(tend)forpeopletospendmoreandmoretimeontheirmobilephones.
18.Bearitinmind:
Neverfeelashamed_________(ask)andlearnfromothers.
19.Hehasdistinguished-__________(him)manytimesattheriskoflifesincehejoinedthearmy.
20.Comingtoanothercountrytostudyrequiresabig__________(adjust)andittakesawhiletofitin.
21.Iamnotashamedtoadmitthatmyinterestscome_____conflictwithyours.
22.Sincetheweatherisbad,let’scall_____thetriptothetemple.
23.Shehadherhat_______(blow)awayonherwayhome,whichmadehersoembarrassed.
24.Whetheryouwillsucceeddependslargelyonhowyoureact_____challengingjobsinyourlife.
17.tendency18.toask19.himself20.adjustment21.into22.off23.blown24.to
Ⅲ.单句写作
25.没能回答出那个简单的问题,我非常羞愧。
(beashamedof)
_____________________________________________
26.因为忙于其他事情,我把这件事忘得精光。
(beoccupiedwith)
_____________________________________________
27.我建议你每隔几个月就对眼睛作一个检查。
(havesth.done)
_____________________________________________
28.我希望你能尽快适应远离父母的生活。
(adjustto)
_____________________________________________
29.她在焦虑地等待父亲的归来。
(withanxiety)
_____________________________________________
25.Iwasashamedofnotbeingabletoanswerthateasyquestion.
26.IhadforgottenallaboutitbecauseIhadbeensooccupiedwithotherthings.
27.Irecommendthatyouhaveyoureyesexaminedeveryfewmonths.
28.Ihopeyouwilladjusttolivingfarawayfromyourparentsassoonaspossible.
29.Shewaswaitingforherfather’sreturnwithgreatanxiety.
level5
1.身体;躯体
2.大脑b
3.抓住;接住h
4.(向……)冲;进攻c
5.感觉;知觉f
6.听见;听到
7.平躺;平放
8.头脑;大脑m
9.注意;留意n
10.察觉(到);注意(到)
11.指向;指p
12.拉;拖
13.(与……)赛跑r
14.举起;抬起
15.跑;赛跑;流动
16.感官s
17.脚步;步s
18.谈话;讲话
19.思想;见解t
20.触摸;接触
21.绊;绊倒
22.看;观赏;观看v
23.意志;决心w
24.(使)工作w
level4
25.(使)弯腰
26.骨头
27.呼吸
28.咳;咳嗽
29.感情;激情e
30.手指
31.(人)冻僵;冻住
32.击;击打
33.踢;踢腿
34.敲;击;打
35.精神的;思想上的m
36.心情;情绪
37.观察;观测
38.突然出现
39.按;压
40.推(动);按下
41.急速行进;冲
42.高声喊;尖叫s
43.看见;看到
44.呼喊;大声说
45.视力;视觉
46.闻;嗅
47.精神s
48.发现;认出s
49.跳;跃;涌出
50.盯;凝视
51.打;撞击s
52.尝;品尝
level3
53.咬;叮
54.抓住;紧握
55.紧抱;拥抱
56.脖子;颈部
57.器官的
58.踱步
59.抓住;逮捕s
60.叹息;叹气
61.灵魂;心灵
62.胃;肚子
63.挥动;摆动;转动
64.扯(破);撕开t
65.舌头
66.低声讲
67.吹口哨;鸣笛
68.(用……)包;裹
level3
69.bite(v.)
70.grasp(v.)
71.hug(v.)
72.neck
73.organic
74.pace(v.)
75.seize
76.sigh(v.)
77.soul
78.stomach
79.swing
80.tear
81.tongue
82.whisper(v.)
83.whistle(v.)
84.wrap
level2
85.bow(v.)
86.chew
87.drag
88.fetch
89.gesture(v.)
90.glare(v.)
91.grab
92.lap
93.lip
94.lung
95.organ
96.palm
97.scratch(v.)
98.slip
99.spiritual
100.swallow(v.)
101.tremble(v.)
102.wander
103.wind
104.wipe
105.witness(v.)
106.yawn(v.)
107.yell
level1
108.applaud
109.belly
110.chant(v.)
111.cheek
112.clumsy
113.dash
114.dip
115.eyebrow
116.fingernail
117.forehead
118.heel
119.jaw
120.joint
121.pose
122.quake(v.)
123.salute
124.slap
125.slide(v.)
126.sneeze
127.sniff
128.sob(v.)
129.spit
130.spray(v.)
131.squeeze
132.waist
133.wrestle
134.zoom
固定搭配
1.arminarm
2.beatone’sbreast/chest
3.browseTaobao/TikTok/WeChatMoments
4.burstintolaughter/burstoutlaughing
5.buryoneselfin
6.buryone’sface/headin7.catchsb’seye
8.clearone’sthroat
9.cross/foldone’sarms
10.drop/lowerone’seyes
11.feelone’sway
12.fixone’seyes/mind/attentionon
13.fromheadtotoe/foot
14.get/risetoone’sfeet
15.jumptoone’sfeet
16.givesbadirtylook
17.handinhand
18.hang/bend/lower/bowone’shead
19.joinhands(withsb)
20.keepone’seyesgluedto21.look/glanceoverone’sshoulder
22.looksb(directly/right/straight)intheeye
23.onone’sfeet
24.onone’sknees
25.sb’seyesnarrow/widen/roll
26.outofbreath
27.raise/liftone’shead
28.reachoutone’shand
29.sb’seyeswater
30.sb’sheadspins
31.setfootin/on
32.shake/nodone’shead
33.stealinto/outof
34.swingone’sfist
35.take/holdsb’shand
36.takeadeepbreath
37.takealook/glanceat
38.takesbbythearm/hand
39.turnaround
40.turnone’sbackon
41.twistone’sankle/wrist/knee42.wave/clap/foldone’shands
人教版选择性必修第一册unit4课文重难点过关
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Thebabyissleeping,soplease_______(降低)yourvoicewhenyouhavetotalk.
2.Ican’tmakesenseofthesentence.Whatdoestheauthor_______(暗示)?
3.Whenmakingaspeech,youhaveto________(调整)yourlanguagetotheageofyouraudience.
4.Nowthatsheisbusyatthemoment,Idon’twantto_______(困扰)herwithmyproblems.
5.Hearingtheresultofthetrial,shecouldn’tholdbackhertearsanylongerand________(哭泣)aloud.
6.Iamwritingto_______(打听)aboutabagthatIleftbehindinaroomatyourhotel.
7.Thereissomethingaboutmusicthat_________(区别)itfromallotherartforms.
8.PleaseturndowntheTValittle.Themusicis________(分心)mefrommywork.
1.lower2.imply3.adjust4.bother5.wept6.inquire7.distinguishes8.distracting
Ⅱ.选词填空
inconflictwith,callon,adjustto,bedistinguishedfor,asthough,tendto,beoccupiedwith,beanxiousto
9.WhatmakesMrBrownworriedisthathehassomedifficulty________theweatherhere.
10.Lackingnecessarysocialexperience,teenagers________becheatedbyillpeople.
11.Asaprofessor,he__________publishingmanyessaysinforeignmagazines.
12.Isuggestthatyoushouldstayhere_________nothinghadhappened.
13.Itisreportedthatmoreandmoreyoungpeoplearenotwillingto_________agriculture.
14.Hehasn’theardfromhisdaughterforhalfamonthandnowhe________seeher.
15.EverytimeI_________her,sheisalwaysbusywritingessays.
16.Wefoundthattheseresultswere__________earlierfindings.
9.adjustingto10.tendto11.isdistinguishedfor12.asthough13.beoccupiedwith14.isanxiousto15.callon16.inconflictwith
Ⅲ.经典句式
1.have+宾语+过去分词作宾补
如果一个学生把头低下去看手表,那就表明他厌烦了,只是在数着时间等下课。
_________________________________________
2.部分否定
当然,并不是所有抬头看的学生都是在专心听课。
_________________________________________
3.asthough引导表语从句
那就好像他们在睁着眼睛睡觉。
_________________________________________
4.with复合结构在句中作状语
他们用手托着下巴,非常专注地盯着窗外或上面的天花板。
_________________________________________
1.Soifastudenthashisheadloweredtolookathiswatch,itimpliesheisboredandjustcountingtheminutesfortheclasstoend.
2.Ofcourse,noteveryonewholooksupis