高考英语写作词汇升级11页.docx

高考英语写作词汇升级11页.docx

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高考英语写作词汇升级11页

高考英语写作词汇升级

1．Itoccurredtosb.that…/itdawnedonmethat…替换think/sb.haveanideathat…

IwasabouttopayfortheshoppingwhenitsuddenlydawnedonmethatI'dleftmycheckbookathome.

我买完东西要付钱时，才突然发现我把支票簿留在家里了。

Suddenlyitdawnedonmethattheycouldn'tpossiblyhavemetbefore.

我突然明白他们以前不可能见过面。

2．devote/waste替换spend

Hedevotes（spends）allhissparetimetoreading.

3．seek替换want/lookfor

Theysought（wanted）tohidethemselvesbehindthetrees.

4.intendtodosth.替换wanttodosth.

4．nothingbut替换only

Itistheaudiencethatsupportthestars,butsomeoftheminsistthattheirachievementsresultfromnothingbuttheirownefforts.是观众支撑着那些明星，但有些明星认为其成功完全来自自己的努力。

5．getseated/seatoneself替换sitdown

Hardlyhadtheexpertsgotseated/seatedthemselves（satdown）whenthespeechcontestoftheForeignLanguageFestival（thatwas）hostedbyPrincipalWangstarted.

专家们一入座，外语节的演讲比赛就在王校长的主持下开始了。

6．appreciate替换thank

Wereallyappreciate（thankyoufor）allthehelpyougaveuslastweekend.

上周末得到你们的大力帮助，我们非常感谢。

Iappreciateyourmakingtheefforttocome.你能拨冗前来，我深表感激。

Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhetherornotyouwillbecoming.

如能提前告知能否前来，我将不胜感激。

7．cover替换walk

Aftercovering（walking）10miles,weallfelttired.

8．contributeto/facilitate/beconduciveto替换behelpful/useful/beneficialto

Thenewtradeagreementshouldcontributeto/facilitate（behelpful/useful/beneficialto）morerapideconomicgrowth.新贸易协定应当会加快经济发展。

9．aroundthecorner/onthehorizon/approach替换comingsoon

Thesummervacationisaroundthecorner/approaching（coming）.Doyouhaveanyplans?

10．bright...tolight/cometolight替换discover/becomeknown

Thisevidencedidnotcometolightuntilafterthetrial.

庭审结束以后这个证据才被披露出来。

Themistakewasonlybroughttolightsomeyearslater.

这个错误是过了几年之后才浮现出来的。

11.comeupwith/hituponanideaof（that）替换thinkofanideaof（that）

Jackisveryclever.Heoftencomeupwith（thinksof）newideas.

12．ahandfulof替换alittle/some

Tomgrabbedupahandfulof（some）snowandshoveditdownhissister'scollar.

13．moreoftenthannot替换usually

Moreoftenthannot（Usually）,themeaningofmanywordscanbeeasilyguessed.

14．frownupon替换toopposeto

Atfirsthefrownedupon（wasopposedto）thescheme,butwemanagedtoarguehimround.

15．longforsth./longtodosth.替换wanttodosth./wishfor

Shelonged（wanted）toseehimagain.她很想再见到他。

16．bekeenon/becrazyabout替换beinterestedin

Heiskeenon/crazyabout/addictedto（interestedin）collectingstamps.

17．inthecourseof替换during

Inthecourseof（=During）theinterviewitbecameclearthathewasnotsuitableforthejob.

在面试过程中显示了他并不适合这份工作。

18．themajorityof替换most

Themajorityof（Mostof）theintervieweespreferwatchingTVathometogoingtothecinema.

19.beeagertosth./lookforwardto替换hopetodosth.

Iamlookingforwardtoreceiving（hopetoreceive）yourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.

20.beongoodtermswith替换haveagoodrelationshipwith

Heisongoodterms（hasagoodrelationship）withalltheclassmates.

21．inmypersonalsense,formypart/tomymind替换Accordingtome/Inmyopinion/Ibelieve

Ishouldapologize,inmypersonalsense（inmyopinion）,foranyoffencecausedbymyactionsattheendofthegame.

22.springup/mushroom（褒）/arise（贬）替换appear

Newtheatresandartscentersspringup/mushroom（appear）alloverthecountry.

Problemscanarise（appear）fromthefactthatsomeproductsaretradedinmanydifferentmarkets.

23．possess/harbor替换have

Hepossess/harbor（has）anextensiveandintensiveknowledgeofbanking.

24．inquire/enquire替换ask

Honewearsaredtartanblanketwrappedaroundhiswaist,butwhenIinquire（ask）aboutitssignificanceheshrugsandlaughs.

25．appealto替换beattractiveto

Goingabroaddoesn’tappealto（beattractiveto）theseniorhighschoolstudentatall.

26.take…intoaccount（consideration）/givethoughtto替换consider

Aftertakingintoaccount（consideration）/givingthoughtto（considering）allfivepossibilities,wecheckedoffthesecondone.

27.excelin替换begoodat

Ifyourtalentcombineswithdiligence,youcanexcelin（begoodat）yourbusiness.

28.beevident/apparent替换beobvious

Itisevident/apparent（obvious）thatmoreandmoreinfrastructureswillbeavailableinmetropolis.

29.prominent/distinguished/outstanding/renowned替换famous

30.exerteveryefforttodo.../sparenoeffortstodo…替换tryone’sbesttodo

Theyaredeterminedtoexerteveryeffort（trytheirbest）toscalethepeaksinscienceandtechnology.

31.attachsignificanceto/givepriorityto替换payattentionto

Idon'tattachanyimportance/significancetotheserumors.我不把这些谣传当作一回事。

Sheattachesgreatvaluetobeingfinanciallyindependent.她特别看重经济独立。

32.afford/purchase替换buy

33.profound/far-reaching替换deep

TheInternethasaprofound（deep）impactonthegrowthofteenager.

34.Theremaybenobetterexampleofthisthanthefollowingone./Acaseinpointisthat...替换forexample/instance

35.besecondtonone替换bethebest

Sheissecondtonone（thebest）amongallthegraduates.在毕业生中她是顶呱呱的一个.

36.cheerup/beinhighspirits替换becomehappy

37.matter/count替换beimportant

Whatmattersmost（ismostimportant）isthatourbehaviorshouldbedisciplined.

Confidencecounts（isveryimportant）ontheroadtosucceed.

38.industrious替换hardworking/diligent

She'sextremelycompetentandindustrious（hardworking/diligent）.她非常勤奋、能干。

39.personalities/celebrities替换famouspeople

40.accountfor替换explain

Threefactorscanaccountfor（explain）thisphenomenon

41.accomplish替换finish

accomplishone’sambition

42.befacedwith/standupto替换face

Whenwearefacedwith（facing）frustrationsandfailures,weshouldbringouremotioncontrol.

43.dreadful/unfavorable/adverse替换bad

IwasbeginningtothinkI'dmadeadreadful（bad）mistake.我开始觉得自己犯了个大错误。

Maybenoprogramwouldsucceedgiventheunfavorable（bad）initialconditions.

鉴于不利的初始环境,或许没有一个项目会取得成功。

Underadversecircumstances,somepeoplebreakrecords,othersbreakout.

在逆境下,有些人可以打破记录,而有些人却精神崩溃.

44.adequate/sufficient替换enough

45.intentionally/purposely替换onpurpose

Purposefully=determinedly

46.essential/vital/significant替换veryimportant

47.cultivate/buildup替换develop

48.acquire/achieve替换get

Elsieacquired（get）agoodknowledgeofChinese.埃尔茜汉语学得很好。

49.eliminate替换getridof

50.enhance/boost替换improve

Theforestwillenhance（improve）theattractivenessoftheregion.

这片森林会为该地区平添更多魅力。

Passingmydrivingtestwassuchaboost（improvement）tomyconfidence.

通过了驾驶执照考试使我自信心大增。

51.data/statistics/figures替换number

52.awealthof/ahostof/anoceanof/anexplosionof替换many/much

53.beinferior/superiorto替换bebetter/worsethan

54.desirable替换ideal/good

55.beinfinancialdifficulties/befinancially-challenged/haveatightbudgetfor替换bepoor/havenomoney

56.feelfreetodosth.替换nothesitate

57.runinto/comeacross/encounter替换meet

58.advances替换improvement

59.carryout/enforce替换perform

60.maintain/holdonto替换keep

61.individuals替换people/persons

62.minimize替换reduce

63.tough/tricky/challenging/demanding替换difficult/hard

64.cozy/restful/comfortable/effortless替换easy

65.allalone替换onone’sown/byoneself

66.promising替换hopeful

67.indispensable替换necessary

68.bepreoccupiedwith…替换beabsorbedin/concentrateon

.

69.tackle/grapplewith/dealwith替换solve

70.toputanendto/toterminate替换end

71.hituponanideaof/that…替换comeupwithanideaof/that…

72.catchon替换becomepopular

（二）出彩表达

1.押韵表达

（1）bitsandpiecesof

（2）lastbutnottheleast

（3）nearanddearfriends

（4）anexcitingandenjoyableexperience

（5）reallyandtruly

（6）ahumanitarianandharmonioussociety

（7）physicallyandpsychologically

（8）wiseandwitty

（9）safeandsound

（10）liveandlearn

（11）spititout

（12）withmightandmain

（13）fairandsquare

（14）roughandtough

（15）failureandfrustration

（16）toilandmoil

（17）cuteandcuddly

（18）upsanddowns（upsidesanddownsides）

（19）stressesandstrains

（20）hustleandbustle

（21）rulesandregulations

（22）scaleandspeedofgrowth

（23）proudbutpatient

（24）reasonablyandrightfully

（25）fightfor

（26）inspiringandinstructing

（27）intricateandinteresting

（28）fortuneandfame

（29）admireandappreciate

（30）angerandaggression

（31）themostmemorablemoments