苏州市中考英语试题及答案.docx

苏州市中考英语试题及答案.docx

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苏州市中考英语试题及答案

苏州市2019年中考英语试题及答案

注意事项：

1.本试卷共八大题，满分100分（不合听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；

4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。

第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.-Hello,areyouMr.Morrison?

-Yes.That's_______________.

A.himB.meC.youD.us

2.-Pleasestaywithmethisweekend.

-I'msorry,butmyfatherandIplanned_________Beijingalongtimeago.

A.visitB.visitingC.tovisitD.visited

3.-Keepquiet!

Ineedcomplete__________whenI'mworking.

-Sorry,dad.Iwon'tmakeanynoiseagain.

A.trustB.silenceC.controlD.strength

4.-Somepeopledon'tshowtheirtalentsattheverybeginning.

-Iagree.EvenEinstein____________readuntilhewasseven.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.couldn'tD.needn't

5.Theflyingsquirrelmightbeoneof__________animalsyoucouldmeetduringthetrip.

A.strangeB.strangerC.strangestD.thestrangest

6.Loveyourparents__________theyarealive.Don'twaituntilitistoolate.

A.whileB.thoughC.becauseD.unless

7.Wouldyouplease____________thelight?

Ican'tsleepwellwithiton.

A.turnonB.turnoffC.turntoD.turnaround

8.Amon____________hisshipinabigstormwhenagiantfishcameoutofthesea.

A.willsailB.issailingC.wassailingD.hassailed

9.CouldyouspeakinaloudvoicesothatIcanhearyou_______________?

A.quicklyB.happilyC.slowlyD.clearly

10.-Simon,wheredoyouwanttoeat?

-_______________.Ieatanything.

A.Idon'tmindB.MyPleasureC.GoodideaD.Certainlynot

第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

SometimeschoosingwheretoeatinSuzhouissomethingofachallenge.Nomatterhow

__11thefoodtastesatachosenrestaurant,onemayalwayswonder."Isthereanythingbetteronthenextstreet'?

"However,I'vefoundthe12tothisquestion.WhenI'maskedtonamemyfavouriteplacetoeatinSuzhou,Iwillreply13."SongHeLouRestaurant".WhyisSongHeLousospecial14hundredsofrestaurants?

Well,formeitcomesdowntoaperfectbalanceofdeliciousfood,pleasantatmosphere（氛围）andanearperfectlocation.

BeforecomingtoSuzhou,Iwas15bymyfriendsfromothercitiesinChinathatthefoodcouldbetoosweet.ForthefirstfewmonthsIchosetoeatinSichuanOrHunanstylerestaurantsinsteadofeatingmuch16food.However,afterfallinginlovewiththecity.Icametorealizethatthefoodissoclosely17withitslocalculture.18Iaskedalocalfriendtorecommendthebestplacetotryreallocalstylefood.Shecameupwiththe19ofSongHeLou.

Forafirst-timevisitor,"SongShuGuiYu"and"XieFenTofu"amexcellent20.SuzhouhasstowbecomemyhomeandIhavealifetimetoenjoyeachandeverydishonthemenu.

11.A.badB.hotC.goodD.cold

12.A.attentionB.excuseC.answerD.distance

13.A.rightawayB.insurpriseC.atmostD.overthere

14.A.betweenB.againstC.amongD.beyond

15.A.changedB.warnedC.encouragedD.supported

16.A.freshB.localC.ChineseD.frozen

17.A.connectedB.coveredC.comparedD.charged

18.A.OrB.ButC.YetD.So

19.A.suggestionB.wayC.moneyD.design

20.A.conditionsB.habitsC.challengesD.choices

第三部分阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Schoolholidayactivitiesatthelibrary

Activity

When

Cost

Who

CartooningwithEvaLeung

Tuesday7June,9-11a.m.

﹩3.00to.coverthecostofartpaperandpencils

5to8-year-olds

Activity

When

Cost

Who

CartooningwithEvaLeung

Wednesday8June,9-11a.m.

$3.00tocoverthecostofartpaperandpencils

9to10-year-olds

EvaLeungisfamousforhercartoonspublishedregularlyinKIDStimemagazine

Activity

When

Cost

Who

Kite-making

Wednesday8June,2-4p.m.

$3.00tocoverthecostofpaper,stringandothermaterials

5to10-year-olds

Activity

When

Cost

Who

Kite-making

Thursday9June,2-4p.m.

$3.00tocoverthecostofpaper,stringandothermaterials

5to10-year-olds

21.Whoisthisposterfor?

A.Cartoonists.B.Librarians.C.Writers.D.Children.

22.Onwhichdayaretheretwodifferentactivities?

A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.D.Thursday.

23.Whyaretheretwocartooningclassesontheprogram?

A.Becausetheclassesarefordifferentagegroups.

B.Becausemoretimeisneededtolearncartooning

C.Becausethereisastrictlimitonnumbersforeachclass.

D.Becausesomechildrenmightwanttodoboththeclasses.

B

Peopleallovertheworldeateggs.Mostoftheeggsweeatcomefromhens.Eggsareeasytocook.Theycanbecookedinlotsofwayssuchasfriedorhard-boiled.Eggscanbeusedwithotherthingstomakecakesandice-cream.

Thefreshtest

Putyouregginapanofwaterandusetheguidebelowtofindouthowoldyoureggis.

Sinks（下沉）tothebottomofthepanandstaysthere3-6daysold

Sinks,butfloatsatanangle（角度）Justover1weekold

Sinks,andthenstandsonendAbout2weeksold

FloatsontoporjustunderthesurfaceOver2weeksold

Eggslastalongtime.Youcankeepthemforaboutfourweeksinyourfridge.

24.AccordingtoParagraph1,cakesandice-creamarementionedtodescribe____________.

A.thebirthofchickensB.thedifferencebetweenthem

C.theuseofeggsD.thewayofkeepingthem

25.Whatmakesayolkdarkorange?

A.Thehen'sfood.B.Thecolouroftheshell.

C.Theageoftheegg.D.Thevitaminsintheegg.

26.Whatdoesthetableaboveshow?

A.Howheavyaneggcanbe.B.Howlongtocookanegginapan.

C.Howtomakeaneggsink.D.Howtochecktheageofanegg.

C

EverydaythereislessandlessspaceonEarthforrubbish.Yeteverydaywemakemoreandmorerubbish.Whatcanwedo?

Wecanrecyclesomeofourrubbish.Recyclingmeansthattherubbishwillbemadeintosomethingthatcanbeusedagain.

RecyclinghelpsEarth.Anditsavesspaceinrubbishdumps.Halfofeverythingthatweputintolandfillscouldberecycledinstead.Infact,mostthingsmadeofpaper,metal,glassandplasticcanberecycled.

Papercanbebrokenintosmallpiecesandmadeintonewpaper.Steelandaluminumcans（金属雄）canbemelteddown（熔化）andmadeintonewcans.Thesameistrueofglassbottles.Thiscanbedoneaverandoveragain.Recyclingdoesn'ttakeasmuchenergyasmakingthesethingsthefirsttime.SowecanuselessofEarth'sfuelresources.

Plasticcanbemelteddown,too.Thenitcanbeformedintoparkbenches,playgroundsandsoon.Somepeoplecallplasticthe"wood"ofthefuture.Thingsmadeofplasticwilllastabout400years-eveniftheystayoutsideintheweather.Nowoodcandothat!

27.Theunderlinedword"landfills"inParagraph2probablymeans_____________.

A.benchfactoriesB.placesforrubbish

C.greenmountainsD.recyclingcentres

28.Accordingtothepassage,whathappenslasttothecan?

A.Thecanisputintoarecyclingbin.B.Thecanismelteddownandreused.

C.Asteelcangetsfilledwithcorn.D.Apersonusesthecorninthecan.

29.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Cansshouldbemelteddown.

B.Oldnewspaperscanbereused.

C.Wecanbuildbenchesthatlast400years.

D.Weshouldrecycleeverythingthatwecan.

D

Athleticsvs.Gardening

ThestudentsofSouthsideSchoolwereaskedtogivetheiropinionsaboutwhethertheschoolshouldrunanathleticprogramorstartavegetablegarden.

Anathleticprogramishatchbetterthangardening.HowareweevergoingtowinanythingattheInter-SchoolAthleticswithoutpropertraining?

Atthemoment,weonlydoathleticsforonetamandtheteacherstrainus.Weneedexperts（专家）toteachusthingslikethrowingandhighjump.

Iknowlotsofkidssaythey'retotinterestedincompetitions,butthat'sbecausethey'veneverwonanything.Iftheygotbettertrainingandstartedwinningthings,they'dsoonchangetheirminds.

Peoplealwayssaykidsdon'tgetenoughexercise.Justbecauseyoudogardeningoutdoorsdoesn'tmakeitexercise,soIdon'tsechowitmatters.

Athleticsismuchbetterforfitnessandlotsofkidscanhaveagoatthesametine.Idon'tthinktherewouldbeenoughjobsforeveryoneinagarden.

Infact,Ithinkagardenisareallybadidea.Idon'tknowwhywe'reevenconsideringit.

Liz,Grade8

Ithinkavegetablegardenisagreatidea.Wealreadydohoursofsport,includingathletics.Andnoteveryonelikessport.

Gardeningisagreatwaytogetexercisewithoutworryingaboutwhetheryou'reanygoodatit,orwhetheryou'regoingtowin.Andyoureallydogelexercisewhenyougarden.There'sdigging,weedingandwateringEvenpickingthingscanbehardwork–pumpkinsaren'tlightyouknow!

Therearelotsofkidsaroundherewhodon'thavegardenssotheycan’tgrowthingseventheywantto.Ifyoureallywanttodomoresport,youcanjoinaclub.

Andthinkaboutit:

Whathelpsyoutobegoodatsport?

Youneedtoeatlotsoffruitandvegetables.Ifwelearntocookallthethingswegrow,thegardenwillkeepusallfitandhealthyandthenwe’llbebetteratsport.

Sam,Grade8

30.WhichofthesepointsdoLizandSambothmake?

A.Kidsshouldtakeexercise.B.Kidsshouldeatvegetables.

C.Kidsshouldtrytowinmore.D.Kidsshouldbeoutsidemore.

31,WhatisonereasonLizgivesforsaying"agardenisareallybadidea"?

A.Somestudentsdon'tlikegettingdirty.

B.Somestudentsdon'tenjoybeingoutside.