专转本翻译常用短语.docx

专转本翻译常用短语.docx

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专转本翻译常用短语

翻译常用短语

1.acton按照…行动，根据；对…有效，

对…起作用

Actingoninformationreceived,thepoliceraidedtheclub.

Thedrugactsonthestomach.

2.anything….but….一点也不/nothing….but…..仅仅，只不过

Thehotelwasanythingbutsatisfactory.

Aloneinadesertedhouse,hewassobusywithhisresearchworkthathefeltanythingbutlonely.

Wecouldseenothingbutwater.

Nothingbutamiraclecansavehernow.

3.as/sofaras….beconcerned…..

就…而言

AsfarasIamconcerned,Icannotobjecttoyourmarriage.

4.as/solongas只要….,如果…的话

I’lllendittoyouaslongasyouhandleitwithcare.

5.asif/asthough好像，似乎，仿佛

Hebehavedasifnothinghadhappened.

Herubbedhiseyesandyawnedasthoughwakingupafteralongsleep.

6.asisoftenthecase这是常有的事，常常如此

inanycase无论如何

innocase绝不，在任何情况

incase在…的情况下，万一…的话；以防，免得

incaseof万一

thatisnot（necessarily）thecase事实未必如此，事实真相并非如此

Inanycase,doyourbest.

Incaseanythingimportanthappens,pleasecallmeup.

Incaseofraintheycan’tgo.

Somepeoplebelievethatboys’performanceontestsisalwaysthangirls’.Thatisnotnecessarilythecase,however.

7.asthesayinggoes常言道，俗话说

“Morehaste,lessspeed”,asthesayinggoes.

8.astosth/asregardssth/withregardtosth/regardingsth

至于….提到….

Astocorrectingourhomework,theteacheralwaysmakesusdoitourselves.

Therearenospecialrulesasregardswhatclothesyoushouldwear.

9.beabsorbedin全神贯注于…..

Hewassoabsorbedinhisworkthathedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.

concentrateon/upon

Wemustconcentrateoureffortsuponimprovingeducation.

Ican’tconcentrateonmystudieswithallthatnoisegoingon.

10.beresponsiblefor对….负有责任

Parentsareresponsiblefortheirchildren’ssafety.

Heisheldresponsiblefortheaccident.

11.besupposedtodosth.理应….,应当…,按理…

Wearesupposedtohelpeachother.

YouaresupposedtopaythebillbyFriday.

12.butfor…要不是….

Butforyourtimelyhelp,wecouldn'thavefinishedtheworkontime.

13.cannot…too…无论….也不过分

Wecannotpraisehimtoomuch

14.choose/select/pick…atrandom/randomly任意挑选，随机选择

Chooseanynumberatrandom.

15.holdup阻止，使延误，使耽搁

Wewerehelduponourwaytotheairportinatrafficjam.

16.leadto导致，招致

Thismisprintledtogreatconfusion.

17.if…permits/…permitting

如果…允许的话

Iwillgotomeetyouiftimepermits.

We’llstarttomorrow,weatherpermitting.

18.ifithadnotbeenfor倘若没有…,要不是…（表示与过去事实相反的假设）

ifitwerenotfor假若没有的话（表示与现在事实相反的假设）

Ifithadnotbeenforyouradvice,we’dnothavesucceeded.

Ifitwerenotforwater,noplantcouldgrow.

19.inspiteof/despite/regardlessof虽然，尽管，不顾

Inspiteofallhiseffortshefailed.

Theyhadawonderfulholiday,despitethebadweather.

Hesayswhathethinks,regardlessofotherpeople’sfeelings.

20.Itoccurs/occurredtosb.that…/todosth.…

….的念头浮现在某人脑海，某人突然想起…..

ItoccurredtomethatIwouldtravelEurope.（itoccurredtometotravelEurope.）

21.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat…不言而喻

…,不用说….

Itiscommonknowledgethat…众所周知…..

Itiswell-knownthat…众所周知…..

Itisnotthat…butthat…并不是说….而是说….

Itisacknowledgedthat…人们认为….

Itisassertedthat…有人主张….

Itisbelievedthat…

Itisgenerallyconsideredthat…人们普遍认为….

Itissaidthat…

Itmustbeadmittedthat…必须承认….

Itmustbepointedoutthat…需指出的是….

Itwastoldthat…据传….

Itwillbesaidthat…有人会说….

Itisquiteclear/obvious/evidentthat…显然….,很明显….

Itgoeswithoutsayingthatmoneyisnoteverything.

Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatdogshaveanacutesenseofsmell.

Itwasreportedthattherehadbeenafireinthevillage.

22.makeafussabout/oversth.大惊小怪，小题大做

Don’tmakeabigfussoveronelowtestgrade.

23.makesure（that）/see（toit）that

一定注意到；务必

Makesure（that）youpickmeupatfive.

Seetoitthatyoualwayscarryyoupassport.

24.makeupone’smindtodosth./that…

Hemadeuphismindtobeateacher.

Shemadeuphermindthatshewouldworkhiswaythroughcollege.

25.mistake…for…把….误认为….

Sheisoftenmistakenforafamoussinger.

26.more…than…与其说…不如说….

nomore…than…与…一样不….

notmore…than…没有…那样…..

Sheismorelikehismotherthanlikehisteacher.

HeisnomoreagoodplayerthanIam.

ShewasnotmorepleasedthanIam.

27.muchless/stillless/tosaynothingof/

nottomention/letalone更不用说，何况

IamsotiredthatIcannotwalkanymore,muchlessrun.

InoldChina,therewashardlyanymachine-buildingindustry,tosaynothingofanelectricindustry.

Ihaven’tdecidedonthemenuyet,letalongboughtthefood.

28.…neither/nordoI/he,…….也不….;

…SodoI/he….也….

Hedoesn’tlikeBeethovenandneither/nordoI.

----Heisafootballfan.

----SoamI.

29.nowonder（that）难怪，怪不得

Nowonderthathehaspassedtheexamination.

30.not…all…,allis…not…

并不是…都….

Allthatglittersisnotgold.

31.not…because…不因….而…;并不是因为….

Youshouldnotdespiseamanbecauseheispoor.

Iwasnotkindtohimbecausehewaspoor.

32.notsomuch…as…与其说是…不如说是

Heisnotsomuchanovelistasacritic.

33.…ratherthan…宁愿….不愿….

rather…than…宁可….而不….

wouldrather…than…宁愿….也不愿

Theseshoesarecomfortableratherthanpretty.

Wewouldratherreceivemoneythantheusualgifts.

I’dratherplaytennisthanswim.

34.resultfrom…因…而发生，由…而引起

resultin结果为，终于，导致，引起

Theterribleaccidentresultedfromhiscarelessness.

Hisattemptresultedinfailure.

35.take….forgranted认为….是当然的；认为…属实

Itakeitforgrantedyouhavereadthisbook.

36.usedtodosth从前做….,以前是….

Theriverusedtobeveryclean.

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