新课标高一英语寒假作业6.docx

新课标高一英语寒假作业6.docx

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新课标高一英语寒假作业6

新课标2016年高一英语寒假作业6

第Ⅰ卷

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ItwasAndriaBaker’shighschoolgraduationparty,andthetimehadcomeforherfathertomakegoodonapromisethathehadmadeheryearsago,whenshewasafourth-grader.“Afteryoustartedonyourfirstdayofkindergartenandcontinueitthroughyourlastdayofhighschool,andI’llbuyyouacar.”TimBakerhadtoldthechild.

 Throughtheyears,AndriaBakerkeptupherendofthebargain,willingherselftogotoschoolonthosedaysevenwhenshefeltundertheweather.Shedidcarryouther13thyearofuninterruptedcomingtotheclassroomwithherfinaldayatConstantineHighSehoolevenwhenshewasill.

AtSunday’sparty,herfathergavetheyoungwomanthekeystoanew,$17000PontiacG6.TimBaker,whoteachesseventhgradeatConstantineMiddleSchool,saidhehasnoregretsaboutthedeal.“Withoutadoubt,itwaswortheverypennyIspent,”hesaid.Thelookonhisdaughter’sfacewhenshesawthecarwasgreat.Bakersaid,“Whensheturnedaroundafterseeingthecar,shedidnotknowwhattodo.Wegotherintothecarandshejustsatthere.Thensheranintothehousetogetherdriver’slicense,andsheandherbestfriendgotinthecaranddrovedowntheroad.”

AndriaBaker,19,saidshethinksshewouldhavegoneaheadwiththatevenifanewcarhadnotbeenpromisedher.“AlotofmyfriendsthoughtIwascrazy,butIjustkeptgoing.”shesaid.BakerplanstogoafteraneducationdegreeatAlmaCollege.

“InmysophomoreyearIhurtmyankleinabasketballgame,anditwasreallypainful,”shesaid.“AlsothatdayIcaughtacoldandtheteacherlookedatmeandsaid,‘I’mnottheteacherwho’sgoingtosendyouhome.’”

61．Whatdoesthephrase“shefeltundertheweather”mean?

A.Shefeltthattheweatherwasverycold.               B.Shedidn’tfeelgood.

C.Herbodychangedwiththeweather.                    D.Shelikedtheweatherverymuch.

62．WhenAndriaBakersawherpresent,shefelt________.

A.surprisedandexcited                                   B.sadandcrazy

C.frightenedandworried                                 D.upsetandangry

63．Fromthetext,wecanknowthat________.

A.bothAndriaBakerandherfatherstayedinthesameschool

B.herfathermadethepromisefromthedaywhenshebeganherschool

C.herfatherdidn’tregrethavingboughtheranewexpensivecar

D.AndriaBakerisnowstudyingatAlmaCollegeforadegree

64．AndriaBakercouldcometoschooleverydaybecause________.

A.shewashelpedbyallofherfriends              B.shewantedtogetanewcar

C.shenevergotill                                           D.shejustwantedtokeepondoingthat

B

NewYorkStatehaspassedtheUSA’sfirststatelawbanning（禁止）motoriststalkingonhand-heldcellphones.thebanwillbeginNovember1,althoughdriverscaughtusinghand-heldcellphoneswillbegivenonlywarningsduringthefirstmonth.

 First-timeviolators（违法者）willfacea＄100fine.Asecondtimecallfora＄200fineandeveryviolationafterthatwillcost＄500.

 Atleastadozenlocalities（地方）haveestablishedbans,startingin1999;and40stateshavehadbansproposedbutnotpassed.Atleast23countries,includingtheGreatBritain,Italy,IsraelandJapan,bandriversfromusinghand-heldcellphones.

 Thereareabout115millioncellphonesinuseintheUnitedStatesandmorethan6millioninNewYorkState.

“TothinkthatI’mnotgoingtousecellphonewhenatthesametimeIcanstillusemylaptop.Istillcanreadapaper,Icanstillchangemypants（裤子）whiledriving65mph..Ithinkthere’sjustsomethingwrong,”anofficialsaid.

 Othercritics（批评者）notedthatotherthingslikeeating,drinkingcoffeeandapplyingmakeupwhiledrivingposed（造成）atleastasmuchofaconcern.Theysuggestedthatthebanincludeabroaderrangeofthings.

77.Howmuchfinewillahand-heldcellphoneuserpayifhehasbeencaughtusingitfourtimeswhiledrivingafterNovember?

A.＄500     B.＄1000          C.＄1200      D.＄1300

78.Wecanseefromthispassagethat_______.

A.thebanhasbeenputintoeffectinmoststatesintheU.S.

B.manyofthedevelopedcountriesforbiddriversusinghand-heldcellphones

C.overfiftylocalitiesorstatesbandriversfromusinghand-heldcellphones

D.morepeopleintheU.S.areagainstthebanthanforit

79.Theofficialmentionedinthispassage______.

A.doesnotagreewiththisban

B.doesn’tbelieveusinghand-heldcellphoneswhiledrivingwillcauseanydanger

C.doesn’tunderstandwhyhand-heldcellphonesaloneshouldbebannedamongmanyothers

D.believeschangingpantswhiledrivingwillcausegreaterdanger

80.Thewriterintendstotellusinthelastparagraphthat_______.

A.itisnotfairtohavethisbanpassed

B.thebanwillneverbepassedinthewholecountry

C.moreactivitiesofthesamekindshouldalsobebanned

D.thebanwillmeetwithmorecriticism

C

What’sARealFriend?

Youcanhavethesameneighborsforyears.Youlovethemoryouthinkyoulovethem.Andyouhopethattheyloveyou.Butdoyoueverreallyunderstandthem?

   CharlieKempandhisfamilylivednextdoortomefor15years.Weweregoodfriendsallthetime.Ienjoyfriendship.Ithinkit'sthebestthingintheworld.AndfriendshipwiththeKempswaseasybecausetheyseemedtowelcomeit.

   Theywereinterestingandcleverpeople.Theirhousecaughtfiretwice,andtwicethewholefamilysleptinmine.Theyarealwayslosingthingslikemoney,keysandwatches.Picturesfelloffthewalls,thechildrenfelloutofbed…

   Iwastheirneighborandtheirfriend.Lifewasalwaysinteresting,neverdull.Bestofall,Ilikedthewholefamily.

   Oneday,Ilitafireinthegardentoburnsomerubbish.AftersometimeCharlieKempcameoutofhishouseandwalkeduptheroad.

   “Morning,Charlie,”Isaid,“lovelyday,isn’tit?

”Hesmiledatmeandnodded.Iwentonwithmywork.

Twentyminuteslater,apolicemanarrived.Hewalkedintomygardenandsaid,“You’llhavetoputoutthatfire.Yourneighborhascomplained（抱怨）tous.Hedoesn'tlikethesmell.”

“Myneighbor…?

”Iasked.

   “Yes,”thepolicemantookouthisnotebookandread,“CharlieKemp.Helivesnextdoor,doesn’the?

”

53． Accordingtothepassage,________.

A.CharlieKempistheauthor'sneighborandhisrealgoodfriend

B.CharlieKempistheauthor'sneighborbutnothisrealgoodfriend

C.CharlieKemptreatstheauthorashisrealgoodfriend

D.theauthordoesn'ttreatCharlieKempashisrealgoodfriend

54． Theauthorwasblamedbythepolicemanbecause________.

A.hewasfoundburningtherubbishbythepoliceman

B.hewasfoundpollutingtheenvironmentbyburningtherubbish

C.hisneighborCharlieKempcomplainedabouthisactionandcalledthepoliceman

D.heburntsomethingofhisneighbors

55． Theauthor'sexperiencetellsusthat________.

A.afriendinneedisafriendindeed

B.itisdifficulttounderstandaperson,evenyourfriend

C.anyoneissuretobefriendlytoyouifyouarefriendlytohim

D.friendshipisthebestthingintheworld

D

Sometimeschildrendonotdowhattheirparentstellthemtodo.Whenthishappens,aparenttriestohelpthechildtodotherightthing.Whenthisdoesnotwork,theparentusuallypunishesthechild.

      Therearemanythingsthataparentcando.Onethingthatpeoplehavedoneistospank（打屁股）thechild.Whenaparentspanksachild,theywillusetheirhandorahardobjecttostrikethemontheirbottom.Thisismeanttoshowthechildthattheyhavedonesomethingwrong.

Oneparentremembersbeingspankedwhenhewasachild.Hisparentsusedawoodenspoon.Whenhespankedhisownchildrenwithhishand,hesawthatheputaredmarkonhischild’sleg.Heneverdidthatagain.

Oneproblemwithspankingisthatitteachesthechildtohitsomeonewhentheydonotlikewhattheotherpersonisdoing.Anotherproblemwithspankingisthattheparentisusuallyangryandcanhitthechildtoohard.Sometimesparentswillusespankingforeverythingandnottryotherwaystogetthechildtodotherightthing.

Manyparentsarenotsureofwhattodoinsteadofspanking.Somepeoplethinkthattheirreligiontellsthemthatspankingisokay.Somethinkthatthelawletsthemdoit.Thecourts（法院）saythatparentshavetherighttoteachtheirchildrenhowtobehave.

Otherthingsshouldbetriedbeforeaparentdecidestospankachild.Tellingthechildexactlywhatiswantedfromthemcanbeonething.Givingachildmorethanonechoiceisanotherthingthatcanbetried.Gettingdowntothechild’slevelandtakingamorechild-friendlyapproach（方法）canhelpaswell.

72.Accordingtothepassage,whenchildrendosomethingwrong,onethingthatparentsusuallydotopunishthemisto________.

A.strikethemonthebottom

B.trytohelpthemdotherightthing

C.teachthemwhattodo

D.takethemtocourt

73.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheproblemcausedbyspanking?

A.Itteachesthechildtohitotherswhentheyoffend（使人不快）himorher.

B.Theparentmaygetangryandhitthechildtoohard.

C.Sometimesparentsmayusespankingforeverything.

D.Itmakesparentstryotherwaystomakethechilddoright.

74.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethewriter’sattitudetowardsspanking?

A.favorable（赞同的）  B.indifferent（不关心）       C.interested        D.unfavorable

75.Fromthispassage,wecanconcludethat________.

A.Goodchildrenalwaysdotherightthing.

B.Parentsshouldtrytheirbesttoavoid（避免）spankingtheirchildren.

C.Parentshavenochoicebuttospanktheirchildrenw