高中英语 unit 1 friendship课时作业+单元进阶 新人教版必修1.docx

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高中英语 unit 1 friendship课时作业+单元进阶 新人教版必修1.docx

高中英语unit1friendship课时作业+单元进阶新人教版必修1

Unit1 Friendship

SectionOne WarmingUpandReading

Ⅰ.语音知识

1.danger

A.familyB.natural

C.nationD.garage

2.niece

A.fieldB.diet

C.patientD.quiet

3.rather

A.bathB.thinking

C.smoothD.something

4.Thursday

A.treasureB.answer

C.AsianD.besides

5.decision

A.possessionB.television

C.discussionD.expression

答案 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B

Ⅱ.重点单词

1.upsetadj.心烦意乱的,不安的;不适的→upsetvt.使不安,使心烦→upset(过去式)

→upset(过去分词)

2.ignorev.不理睬→ignorancen.忽视

3.concernvt.担忧;涉及→concernn.担心;关注;关系→concernedadj.担心的;忧虑的

4.outdoorsadv.户外地→outdooradj.户外的

5.entireadj.完全的→entirelyadv.完全地→completelyadv.(同义词)

6.powern.能力→powerfuladj.强有力的

7.looseadj.松的→loosenvt.使变松

8.Germanadj.德国的→Germanyn.德国→Germansn.德国人(复数形式)

Ⅲ.重点短语

1.goonholiday去度假

2.taketheendoftermexam参加期末考试

3.walkthedog遛狗

4.beconcernedabout关心,牵挂

5.addup合计

6.calmdown镇定下来

7.gothrough经历

8.setdown记下;登记

9.aseriesof一系列;一套

10.onpurpose故意地

11.facetoface面对面地

12.atdusk在黄昏

13.becrazyabout对……着迷

14.godownstairs下楼

15.inone’spower受……控制

Ⅳ.阅读理解

LindaEvanswasmybestfriend—likethesisterIneverhad.Wedideverythingtogether:

pianolessons,movies,swimming,horsebackriding.

WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway.LindaandIkeptintouchthroughletters,andwesaweachotheronspecialtimes—likemywedding(婚礼)andLinda’s.Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften.OnedayacardthatIsentcameback,stamped“Address(地址)Unknown”IhadnoideahowtofindLinda.

Overtheyears,ImissedLindaverymuch.Iwantedtoshare(分享)happinessofmychildrenandthengrandchildren.AndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrotherandthenmotherdied.TherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfill.

OnedayIwasreadinganewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedverymuchlikeLindaandwhoselastnamewasWagman—Linda’smarriedname.“TheremustbethousandsofWagmans,”Ithought,butIstillwrotetoher.

Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter.“Mrs.Tobin!

”shesaidexcitedly,“LindaEvansWagmanismymother.”

MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIknewverymuch,evenafter40years,laughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachother’slives.Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilled.Andthere’sonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure:

Wewon’tloseeachotheragain!

1.ThewriterwenttopianolessonswithLindaEvans.

A.attheageof13

B.beforeshegotmarried

C.aftertheymovedtonewhomes

D.beforethewriter’sfamilymovedaway

答案 D

解析 开始的时候作者与Linda总是一起去上钢琴课、看电影、游泳、骑马等,但后来在

作者13岁的时候,作者一家搬走了,两人只能通过书信联系。

比较四个选项,显然只能选

D。

2.Theydidn’toftenwritetoeachotherbecausethey.

A.gotmarried

B.hadlittletimetodoso

C.didn’tlikewritingletters

D.couldseeeachotheronspecialtime

答案 B

解析 根据文章第二段中的“Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,

andwewrotelessoften.”可知,她们之所以没经常写信,是因为她们要忙于照顾孩子,又

要搬新家,也就是说,她们没有时间写信。

3.Therewasanemptyplaceinthewriter’sheartbecauseshe.

A.wasintrouble

B.didn’tknowLinda’saddress

C.receivedthecardthatshesent

D.didn’thaveafriendlikeLindatoshareherhappinessorsadness

答案 D

解析 根据文章第三段内容可知答案。

4.Thewriterwashappywhenshe.

A.readthenewspaper

B.heardLinda’svoiceonthephone

C.metayoungwomanwholookedalotlikeLinda

D.wrotetothewomanwhoselastnamewasWagman

答案 B

解析 真正让作者感到高兴的是当她在电话上听到老朋友Linda的声音的时候。

而读到报

纸的时候和写信的时候都还只是在猜测,那时还谈不上高兴。

5.Theyhaven’tkeptintouch.

A.forabout40years

B.forabout27years

C.sincetheygotmarried

D.sincethewriter’sfamilymovedaway

答案 A

解析 根据文章最后一段中的“MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIknewverymuch,even

after40years...”可知,答案选A。

Ⅴ.补全对话

Pinky:

Hello,Ann!

ThisisPinky.Howwasyourweekend?

Ann:

1

Pinky:

Yourwholefamily?

Ann:

Yes,allofus.2

Pinky:

Ididn’tknowthatwasyourfavorite.It’smine,too.

Ann:

3Butwestarteddinnerlate.MybrotherPaul’scarbrokedown.HeandJennifergot

thereafternine.Wewereallfeelingveryhungrybythen.

Pinky:

Ithoughthiscarwasanewone.Whatwasthetrouble?

Ann:

4Paulsaidthatnewcarsnotasgoodasoldones.Hesaidtheirsteeringwheelswerenot

sogood.

Pinky:

Bytheway,Ann.Canyoudomeafavor?

Mycomputerdoesn’twork.CanIuseyoursfor

severaldays?

Ann:

Sorry,Pinky,butI’velentittoNancy.5I’msureshe’lllendyouhers.

A.Wewenttoourfavoriterestaurant,theGoldenCrab.

B.Nancyisnowbusypreparingfortheexaminationnextweek.

C.Whydon’tyouaskEmily?

D.Thefoodwasgoodasusual.

E.Idon’tknow.

F.Wonderful.Wehadafamilydinner.

G.WehadawonderfulfootballmatchwiththeleaguefromGrade2.

答案 1.F 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.C

SectionTwo LanguagePoints

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.Theboyhidhimselfbehindthecurtain(窗帘)andlookedoutthroughthewindow.

2.WasitanaccidentordidDaviddoitonpurpose(故意)?

3.Fromthebeginning,Paulmadeitclearthathewouldbeentirely(完全地)incontrol.

4.Thesnowisveryloose(疏松)andthereisalotofairinit.

5.Idideverythinginmypower(能力,力量)tohelpher.

6.Itriedtotellherbutsheignoredme.

7.Thestudentwasashamedofhischeatingintheexam.

8.Don’tstayoutdoorssincetheweatherissocold.

9.Anexpresstrainthunderedthroughthestation.

10.AseriesofTVplayisonChannel1thesedays.

Ⅱ.短语识境

inorderto,gothrough,beconcernedabout,addup,not...anylonger,atdusk,hideaway,

calmdown,facetoface,setdown

1.Icannotstandthepainanylonger.

2.Thethiefhidawayinafriend’shouseforseveralweeksaftertherobbery.

3.InordertomakehisspokenEnglishbetter,hepractisesspeakingEnglisheveryday.

4.Thestreetlightscomeonatduskandgooffatdawn.

5.Maybeonedaywecouldmeetfacetoface.

6.Wespentseveraldaysgoingthroughallrelatedreferencematerials.

7.Hisincomeaddsupto1,000yuanamonth.

8.Pleasedon’tbeconcernedaboutme;I’mfinenow.

9.Atlastthewindcalmeddown.

10.Hesetdownabasketontheground,washedhishands,andthensatdown.

Ⅲ.单项填空

1.Heheldouthisfistbeforetheyoungmanandtriedtoangerhim.

A.forpurposeB.frompurpose

C.inpurposeD.onpurpose

答案 D

解析 onpurpose“故意地”,为固定搭配。

其余三项搭配错误。

2.Iwantedtohaveawordwithher,butshemeandwentaway.

A.calmedB.sawC.ignoredD.told

答案 C

解析 句意为:

我想和她说句话,但她却不理睬我,接着就走开了。

ignore“不理睬;忽

视”,符合题意。

calm“使镇静”;see“看到”;tell“告诉”。

3.AlthoughIoftensendemailtoTom,Ihaveneverseenhim.

A.eyetoeyeB.onmyown

C.witheyesD.facetoface

答案 D

解析 句意为:

尽管我经常给汤姆发邮件,但我从未见过他。

facetoface“面对面地”,

在句中充当状语,符合题意。

eyetoeye“眼对眼地”;onone’sown“独自;单独”;

witheyes“用眼睛”。

4.Gobackhomenow,Mary.Yourparentsyoursafety.

A.areconcernedaboutB.areconcernedwith

C.areconcernedinD.concernof

答案 A

解析 beconcernedabout“担忧;挂念”,符合前半句中让Mary回家的语境。

be

concernedwith“与……有关;涉及”;beconcernedin“涉及到”;concern作动词时,一

般不与of搭配。

5.Whilethedog,youshouldtakecarenotto.Otherwise,itmaybedangerousto

strangers.

A.walking;letitlooseB.walk;beloose

C.walkingfor;getitlooseD.training;getitrun

答案 A

解析 walkthedog意为“遛狗”;letloose意思是“松开”。

当when,while等引导的时

间状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致且谓语含有系动词be时,可以省略从句的主语和谓语

中的be动词。

6.—DoyouknowthemostancientcityinChina—Xi’anwell?

—No,thisisthefirsttimeIhere.

A.cameB.havebeenC.amcomingD.come

答案 B

解析 句意为:

——你了解中国最古老的城市西安吗?

——不,这是我第一次来这里。

It/Thisisthefirsttime...这是(某人)第一次……(从句中应用现在完成时)。

7.Thepoliceaskedhimtothefactsjustasherememberedthem.

A.setaboutB.setdownC.setupD.setout

答案 B

解析 句意为:

警察让他把事实按他所记忆的写下来。

setabout开始;setdown写下,记

下,放下;setup竖起,开办;setout出发,着手干。

8.IarrivedhalfanhourearlierIhadtimetotalkwithhimbeforethemeeting.

A.assoonasB.asaresultC.inordertoD.sothat

答案 D

解析 句意为:

我早到了半小时,以便在开会前有时间与他谈话。

assoonas一……

就……;asaresult因此;inorderto为了……,后接不定式;sothat以便……,后跟从句。

9.Janeissointerestedinthecomputerthatshelikeseverythingit.

A.likeB.suchasC.doingwithD.todowith

答案 D

解析 everythingtodowithit表示一切与它有关的东西。

10.Classisbeginning.Willyoupleasegettheblackboard.

A.tocleanB.cleaning

C.cleanedD.havingcleaned

答案 C

解析 考查getsth.done的用法。

blackboard与clean之间是逻辑上的被动关系,需用过去

分词作宾补。

Ⅳ.翻译句子

1.我们都为她的安全担忧。

(concern)

Weareallconcernedabouthissafety.

2.我们总共得到的信息很少。

(addupto)

Alltheinformationwehavegotaddsuptolittle.

3.当住在英格兰时,他学会了一些英语。

(Whileliving...)

WhilelivinginEngland,helearned/pickedupsomeEnglish.

4.我们花了好几天时间查了这些材料。

(gothrough)

Wespentseveraldaysgoingthroughthematerials.

5.我记下了那时发生的一切事情。

(setdown)

Ihavesetdownwhathappenedthen.

Ⅴ.完形填空

WhenPatJonesfinishedcollege,shedecidedtotravelaroundtheworldandseeasmanyforeignplacesasshecould1shewasyoung.PatwantedtovisitLatinAmerica2,soshegotajob3anEnglishteacherinaschoolinBolivia.PatspokealittleSpanish,4shewasabletocommunicatewithherstudentsevenwhentheydidn’t5muchEnglish.

Asentenceshehadreadsomewherestuckinhermind:

Ifyoudream6aforeignlanguage,youhavereallymastered(掌握)it.Patrepeatedthissentencetoherstudentsand7thatsomedayshewoulddreaminSpanishandtheywoulddreamin8.

Oneday,oneofher9studentscameupandexplainedinSpanishthathehadnotdonehishomework.Hehad10earlyandhadslept11.

“Whatdoesthishavetodowithyour12?

”Patasked.

“Idreamedallnight,MissJones.AndmydreamwasinEnglish.”

“InEnglish?

”Patwasvery13,sincehewassuchabadstudent.Shewas14secretlyjealous(嫉妒的).Her15wasstillnotinSpanish.Butsheencouraged(鼓励)heryoungstudent,“Well,16meaboutyourdream.”

“Allthepeopleinmydream17English,”thestudentsaid.“Anda

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