学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题.docx

学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题.docx

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学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题

I卷选择题（满分60分）

评卷人

得分

1、完型填空（每空1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-20各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Honestyisalwaysthebestpolicy.Thoughlyingoftenallowsonetoescapepunishmentforthemoment,the  1  willalwayscomeout.Inmostsituations,onewill  2   thatlyingdoesnotofferthesamelong-termbenefits（好处）ashonestydoes.

Sometimespeoplelieforthepurposeofbeing  3 .Forexample,mycousinJoannewas  4  toherfriend’sbirthdaypartyandsheaskedformy  5  onherdress.Infact,herdresswasterrible,butI  6  andtoldherthatthedresswasbeautiful.HowcouldI  7  herexcitementoverthedress?

Lookingbackatthatmoment,Iprobablyshouldhavetoldherthetruth,consideringthattheguests  8  her.

AfterthatIrealizedthe  9  oftellingthetruth.Mybrotheroncehelpedhisbestfriendcheatona  10  test.Thatnight,hetoldmewhathappenedatschool.Iwasvery  11  andaskedhimtosaysorrytohismathteacherimmediately  12  hewenttoschoolthenextday._13,theteacheronlyforcedthetwoboystotakethetestagain.Ifmybrotherhadnotfollowedmy14,hemighthavebeenkickedoutofschool.  15 ,mybrother’sbehaviorsetsagoodexampleforhisfriend.Sohe  16  hisfriendandhelpedhimavoidseriouspunishment.

Insomecases,lyingseemstobe  17 .Forexample,howcanone  18  toyoungchildrenwhathashappenedwhentheyloseoneoftheirfamilymembers?

Lyingseemskind,butifoneliestochildren,theymayfeelmore  19  whentheydiscoverthefacts.Therefore,itisimportantforeachofustobe  20  anytime.

1.A.answer        B.reason           C.truth          D.result

2.A.find              B.mean            C.imagine        D.include 

3.A.active           B.polite             C.fair                D.silent 

4.A.sent               B.forced           C.rushed           D.invited 

5.A.opinion          B.decision        C.information  D.instruction 

6.A.stopped          B.arrived           C.smiled          D.appeared 

7.A.hide                B.ruin               C.control         D.cause 

8.A.caredabout    B.lookedafter  C.dependedon   D.laughedat 

9.A.danger          B.purpose        C.importance     D.possibility 

10.A.math             B.history          C.spelling            D.listening 

11.A.shy               B.proud           C.angry               D.excited 

12.A.since           B.when            C.though             D.before

13.A.Clearly       B.Painfully       C.Strangely        D.Luckily

14.A.rule              B.advice            C.example         D.timetable 

15.A.Sofar           B.However        C.Besides           D.Asusual

16.A.saved            B.missed           C.believed           D.refused 

17.A.difficult        B.unusual          C.interesting       D.necessary

18.A.prove          B.explain           C.report              D.suggest 

19.A.relaxed         B.impatient        C.confident         D.surprised 

20.A.honest           B.brave            C.kind                 D.careful

评卷人

得分

2、阅读理解（每空2分，共40分）阅读下列短文，从

每题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Everyoneneedsfriends.Thereisanoldsaying,"FriendsareGod'swayoftakingcareofus."Buthowdoyoufindrealfriendshipandkeepit?

  TheAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends.Sallysaysfindingfriendshipisjustlikeplantingatree.Youplanttheseed（种子）andtakecareofittomakeitgrow.

First,youshouldchooseafriend.Whatmakesagoodfriend?

Itisnotbecauseapersonhasmoneyorgoodlooks.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient.Forexample,ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendshouldlistentoyourcomplaintsanddohisorherbesttohelp.Tomakeafriend,youcannotbetooshy.Youshouldmakeeachotherhappyandshareyourlives.

Butthingscannotalwaysbehappy.Eventhebestfriendshavefights（吵架）.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?

Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound,haveanhonesttalk.Ifheorshedoesn'twanttotalk,youcouldwritealetter.Therearethreestepstobeingfriendsagain:

Tellhimorherhowyouarefeeling,saywhatyourfriendhasdonewrong,andexplainwhyyoudidthisorthat.Rememberthatfriendshipisthemostimportantthinginyourlife.

21.Sallywantstotellstudentsthewaysto_____.

A.planttrees B.findfriends   C.gethappy  D.keepfit

22.Accordingtothetext,youcan_____yourfriendafterafight.

A.buyapresentfor           B.neversayawordto

C.havedinnerwith           D.writealetterto

23.Whatmakesgoodfriends?

Agoodfriendshould_____.

A.belovelyandcool       B.bekindandpatient

C.havelotsofmoney       D.havegoodlooks

24.Whatisthebesttitle（标题）ofthetext?

A.Thegoodfriendsaroundyou.   B.Teenagersandfriendship.

C.Thetroubleofgrowingup.     D.Thecareandkeepingoffriends.

B

E-mailsystemsatthousandsofcompaniesandgovernmentofficesaroundtheworldwereattackedbyavirus（病毒）called“Melissa”thatdisguises（伪装）itselfasan“importantmessage”fromafriend.Inspiteofaweekendofwarnings，morethan50000computersatabout100placesaroundtheworldhavebeenattackedbythevirus，computersecurityexpertssaidonMonday.

ThevirusbegantoshowuplastFridayandspreadrapidlyonMondaybymakingcomputersfireoffdozensofinfected（被传染的）e-mails.Althoughtheviruscausesnoseriousdamagetoacomputer，itseffectwasfarreaching.

Tomakemattersworse，asimilarviruscalled“Papa”wasdiscoveredonMonday.Papaisprogrammedtosendoutevenmoreinfectede-mailsthanMelissa.

TheMelissaviruscomesintheformofane-mail，usuallycontainingthesubjectline“ImportantMessage”.Itappearstobefromafriend.Thebodyofthee-mailmessagesays，“Hereisthatdocumentyouaskedfor...,don’tshowittoanyoneelse.”Attached（附）tothemessageisadocumentfile.

Oncetheuseropensthatfile，thevirusdigsintotheuser’saddressbookandsendsinfecteddocumentstothefirst50addresses.E-mailsfromthePapavirusincludeanattachedspreadsheet（电子数据文件）file.Whentheuseropensthatfile，thevirussends60infectede-mails.

Thereasonwhythisisspreadingsofastisthatyouaregettingitfrompeopleyouknow.Youshouldneveropendocumentsorattachmentsfrompeopleyoudon’tknow.Peoplewhogetanunexpectede-mailwiththe“importantmessage”subjectlineshoulddeleteitimmediatelyandnotopenthemessage.

25.ThousandsofcomputerswereattackedbytheMelissavirus_______________.

A.coveredwithanimportantmessage

B.undercoverofamessageneedingimmediateattention

C.undertheclothesofanimportante-mail

D.withabeautifulcoat

26.TheMelissavirusmadeacomputer_____________________.

A.receivetensofbade-mails

B.fireatmanysicke-mailmessages

C.sendoutscoresofinfectedmessages

D.burnwithafirebecauseofmanyinfectede-mails

27.AftertheattackbytheMelissavirusacomputer________________.

A.wasslightlydamaged

B.becameentirelyoutoforder

C.couldnotsendoutanye-mailanylonger

D.wouldhavetobethrownaway

28.IfyouopenedaninfectedfilebyMelissavirus，theviruswould______________.

A.damagetheuser’saddressbookatonce

B.soonspreadthroughtheuser’slistofaddress

C.letthefirst50addressesgooutofthecomputer

D.changetheuser’saddressbookinthecomputer

C

Iwasdrivingdowntheroadtheotherday,listeningtosweetmusiccomingoutofmycarradio.Myheartfeltpeaceful,mymindwasclear,andmysoulwasfulloflove.Evenwithallitsproblems:

lifeseemedgood.Thenthemusicstoppedandthenewscameon.Therewastalkofanotherfamousmillionaireindrugrehab（康复）afteranincidentwiththepolice.Therewasnewsonthemurderofapoormanwhoselifewassupposedtobechangedafterwinningthelottery.Therewasevenadiscussiononhowmuchgreedandexcess（放肆）haddamagedourworld.

Everystoryseemedtopointonceagaintotheoldsayingthatmoneycan'tbuyhappiness.HearingthemmademethinkofamovieIsawmanyyearsagoonMotherTeresa'shomeforthedyinginIndia.WhatstruckmemostwhenIwatcheditwasn'ttheunbearablepovertythere.Itwasn'tthesicknessandsufferingthatthepeoplethereweregoingthrough.Itwasratherthepeacefulsmilesoflove,kindness,andhappinessthattheysharedwiththeSistersandwitheachother.Thesepeoplehadnothing.Manywerestrugglingattheendofdeath.Yet,theyknewthesimpletruththatsomanyofusherearestilllearning:

JoyisFree.

Wecanhavejoyandspreadjoyeverydayofourlifehere.Don'tloveoradmiredollarsignsandthinkthatmoneywillbringyouhappinessthen.Joycan'tbepurchased.Itcan'tbeowned.Itcanonlybechosenandthengivenfreelytoothers.Intheeyesofeternity（永恒）,moneyisonlyworthlesspaper.Theonlythingthatmattersisthelovewithinyouandthelovethatyougivetotheworld.Makethatyourlegacy（遗产）andyourlifewillforeverberichinjoy.

29.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,wecanknowthat______.

A.theauthorwasverylight-heartedthatday

B.thepoorman'slifewasimprovedgreatlyduetothelottery

C.theauthorhasahabitofdrivingwhilelisteningtomusic

D.themillionairewasputinprisonfortakingdrugs

30.AlltheinformationaboutthemoviementionedinParagraph2istrue

EXCEPT______.

A.itwasaboutMotherTeresa'scontributions

B.itlefttheauthoradeepimpression

C.peopleinitwereverykindandhappy

D.peopleinitwereextremelypooran