Unit 2 The universal language Reading 教学设计 1.docx
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Unit2TheuniversallanguageReading教学设计1
Unit2TheuniversallanguageReading教学案1
1.Itstarredsomeoftheworld’sgreatestoperasingers.(P18)几位世界顶级歌剧演唱家担当主演。
Star
n.[C]averyfamous,successfulandimportantperson,especiallyaperformersuchasamusician,actororsportsplayer.明星
arock/movie/footballstar
KidswantingtobestarscometoHollywoodfromalloverAmerica.
v.[I+preposition;T](-rr-)Ifafilm,play,etc.starsasomeone,orifsomeonestarsinafilm,play,etc.,theyarethemainpersoninit.主演
BenKingsleystarredinthefilm'Gandhi'.
Fowles'snovel'TheFrenchLieutenant'sWoman'wasturnedintoafilmstarringMerylStreep.
2.Inordertoavoidmarriage,shesaysthatanypotentialhusbandmustanswerthreeriddlescorrectlyordie.(P18)为了不出嫁,她说任何想要成为他的丈夫的人必须猜中三道谜语,否则就要被处死。
avoid
v.[T]tostayawayfromsomeoneorsth.,orpreventsth.fromhappeningornotallowyourselftodosth.:
避免
ItrytoavoidsupermarketsonSaturdays—they'realwayssobusy.
[+ingformofverb]ItrytoavoidgoingshoppingonSaturdays.
Thereportstudiouslyavoidedanymentionofthecontroversialplan.
Theplanenarrowlyavoideddisasterwhenoneoftheenginescutoutontake-off.
Ileftthepubtoavoidafight(=preventafightfromhappening).
Unnecessarypaperworkshouldbeavoided(=prevented)atallcosts.
I'manxioustoavoidthemotorwayatrushhour.
DoyouthinkTim'savoidingme?
Ihaven'tseenhimallday.
3.JustimagineperformingsuchanoperaintheForbiddenCity——therecouldnotbeabettersetting!
(P18)想想在紫禁城上演这出歌剧吧——不可能有比这更好的场景了!
imagine
v.[T]1)toformorhaveamentalpictureorideaofsth.:
想象
ImagineRobertRedfordwhenhewasyoung——that'swhatJohnlookslike.
[+(that)]Imagine(that)you'reeatinganicecream——trytofeelhowcolditis.
[+questionword]Canyouimaginehowitfeelstobeblind?
[+ingformofverb]Sheimaginedherselfsittinginherfavoritearmchairbackhome.
Theyhadn'timagined(=expected)(that)itwouldbesodifficult.
Ican'timagine(=Ireallydon'tknow)whathewantsfromus.
2)tobelievethatsth.isprobablytrue:
设想
[+(that)]Iimagine(that)he'sunderalotofpressureatthemoment.
Idon'timagine(that)theyhavemuchmoney.
"Willtheychangeit?
""Iimagineso."
3)tothinkthatsth.existsoristrue,althoughinfactitisnotrealortrue:
假设
"Didyouhearanoise?
""No,you'reimaginingthings/No,youmusthaveimaginedit."
I'veneverheardhercriticizeyou-Ithinkyouimagineit.
4)UKyoucan'timagineusedtoemphasizeastatement:
Youcan'timaginewhatamessthehousewasinaftertheparty.
5)usedtoexpressshockorsurprise,oftenatsomeoneelse'sbehavior:
Shegotmarriedat16!
Imaginethat!
[+ingformofverb]Imaginespendingallthatmoneyonacoat!
imaginable
adj.possibletothinkof:
可想象的
Theschoolofferscoursesineverysubjectimaginable.
icecreamofeveryimaginableflavour
imaginary
adj.describessth.thatiscreatedbyandexistsonlyinthemind;thatisnotreal:
想象中的
AsachildIhadanimaginaryfriendcalledPolly.
Thestoryissetinanimaginaryworld.
imaginaryfears
高考链接
1.Itisdifficulttoimaginehis_______thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.(2006陕西)
A.toaccept B.accept C.accepting D.accepted
2.—Thereisastoryhereinthepaperabouta110-year-oldman.
—Mygoodness!
Ican’timagine_________thatold.(2006年江苏)
A.tobe B.tohavebeen C.being D.havingbeen
3.Neverinmywildestdreams___________thesepeoplearelivinginsuchpoorconditions.(2006安徽)
A.IcouldimagineB.couldIimagine
C.Icouldn’timagineD.couldn’tIimagine
4.Youcan’timaginethatawell-behavedgentleman________besorudetoalady.(2001上海)
A.mightB.needC.shouldD.would
答案及解析:
1.C.imagineone’sdoingsth.想象某人做某事。
2.C.imaginedoing
3.B.否定词never在句首,句子要用局部倒装。
4.C.should居然
4.Shortlyafterwards,anotherprince,CalafseesTurandotforthefirsttimeandfallsinlove.(P18)过后不久,另一位王子卡拉夫第一次见到图兰朵,并且爱上了她。
shortly
adv.soon:
很快
WewillshortlybearrivinginKing'sCrossStation.
shortlyafter/beforesth.
ashorttimeafterorbeforesth.:
Shortlyafteryouleft,amancameintotheofficelookingforyou.
fallinlove
tobeveryattractedtosomeoneandbegintolovethem:
Theymetandfellmadlyinlove.
HefellinlovewithayoungGermanstudent.
IthoughtIwasfallinginlove.
fallinlove(withsb.)
tostarttolovesomeoneromanticallyandsexually:
Iwas20whenIfirstfellinlove.
beinlove
tolovesomeoneinaromanticandsexualway:
I'minloveforthefirsttimeandit'swonderful.
They'restillmadlyinlove(witheachother).
高考链接
ItishardformetoimaginewhatIwouldbedoingtodayifI__________inlove,attheageofseven,withtheMelindaCoxLibraryinmyhometown.(2002上海)
A.wouldn'thavefallen B.hadnotfallen
C.shouldfall D.weretofall
答案及解析:
B提干中whatIwouldbedoingtoday表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,可见,if引导的条件句也应该使用虚拟语气,但条件句中的时间状语为attheageofseven表示过去,说明与过去事实相反,故应选用过去完成时。
5.ThestorythentakesonaclassiclovetrianglefeaturingCalaf,Turandot,andLiu,whoseloveforCalafisunconditional.(P18)故事随后演绎了发生在卡拉夫、图兰朵和柳儿三人之间的经典三角恋情,其中,柳儿对卡拉夫的爱是无条件的。
takeon
takesth.onphrasalverb
1)toacceptaparticularjoborresponsibility:
承担工作或责任等
Shetooktoomuchonandmadeherselfill.
2)tobegintohaveaparticularquality:
呈现出
Hervoicetookonatroubledtone.
takesb.onphrasalverb
1)toemploysomeone:
雇佣某人
Shewastakenonasalaboratoryassistant.
2)tocompeteagainstorfightsomeone:
与某人竞争或打斗
TheGovernmenttookontheunionsandwon.
take常用短语
takeaftersb.phrasalverb
tobesimilartoanoldermemberofyourfamilyinappearanceorcharacter:
长相或性格相像
Hetakesafterhismother/hismother'ssideofthefamily.
takesth.downphrasalverb
towritesth.thatanotherpersonhasjustsaid:
记下,写下
Hetookdownmyaddressandphonenumberandsaidhe'dphoneback.
takesth.fromsb.phrasalverb
Ifyoutakewords,informationorideasfromanotherpersonorpieceofwork,youuseordeveloptheminsomeway:
选自,摘自
TheplotistakenfromShakespeare.
takesth.inphrasalverb
1)tounderstandcompletelythemeaningorimportanceofsth.:
理解
IhadtoreadthelettertwicebeforeIcouldtakeitallin.
Itwasaninterestingexhibition,buttherewastoomuchtotakeinatonce.
2)toincludesth.:
吸收
Thenewtowntakesinthreeformervillages.
3)togotowatchafilmorperformance,ortovisitaplacesuchasamuseum:
观看,参观
Ithoughtwemightgetsomethingtoeatandthentakeinamovie.
4)tocausesomeonetobelievesth.whichisnottrue,ortotrickordeceivesomeone:
欺骗
Ican'tbelieveshewastakeninbyhim.
5)totakecareofsomeoneandprovideaplaceinyourhomeforthem:
照顾并提供住宿
Severalfamiliestakeinforeignstudents.
6)tomakeapieceofclothingnarrower,bychangingthepositionofsomeofthestitchingjoiningittogether:
改小(衣服)
I'llhavetotakethisdressinatthewaist-it'stoobig.
takesth.off(REMOVE)phrasalverb
1)toremovesth.,especiallyclothes:
脱去,除去,移动
Hetookoffhisclothesandgotintothebath.
Afterthepoisoningscare,theproductwastakenofftheshelves/themarket(=removedfromsale).
2)Ifanaircraft,birdorinsecttakesoff,itleavesthegroundandbeginstofly:
起飞
Theplanetookoffat8.30a.m.
3)tospendtimeawayfromyourwork:
休假
HetookofftwoweeksinSeptember.
4)tosuddenlystarttobesuccessfulorpopular:
成功
Hersingingcareerhadjustbeguntotakeoff.
takesth.outphrasalverb
toremovesth.fromsomewhere:
拔去,除去
I'vehadatoothtakenout.
takesb.outphrasalverb
togosomewhereanddosth.withsomeone,usuallysth.youplanandpayfor:
带某人出去
Dad'stakingthewholefamilyouttothecinema.
Ourbosstookusoutforameal.
takesth.upphrasalverb
1)tostartdoingaparticularjoboractivity:
从事工作,活动等
He'stakenupthepostofsupervisor.
[+ingformofverb]Haveyoueverthoughtoftakingupacting?
Iantookup(=continued)thestorywhereSuehadleftoff.
2)tofillanamountofspaceortime:
占据
Thisdesktakesuptoomuchroom.
Toomuchofthisreportistakenupwithout-of-datefigures.
3)todiscusssth.ordealwithsth.:
讨论某一话题
Theschooltookthematterupwiththepolice.
UKI'dliketotakeyouuponyoursalesfiguresforJune.
Aleadinglawfirmtookuphiscase.
高考链接
1.Helenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtoschool______mostofherday.(2004全国)
A.takesupB.makesupC.savesupD.putsup
2.Hismotherhadthoughtitwouldbegoodforhischaracterto_________fromhomeandearnsomemoneyonhisown.(2002北京)
A.runawayB.takeawayC.keepawayD.getaway
3.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane________.(2006福建)
A.takesoffB.istakingoffC.hastakenoffD.tookoff
4.—Fourdollarsapair?
Ithinkit’sabittoomuch.
—Ifyoubuythreepairs,thepriceforeachwill____________tothreefifty.(2006安徽)
A.comedownB.takedownC.turnoverD.goover
5.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!
Flight4026 _______ offat18:
20.(2006四川)
A.takes B.took C.willbetaken D.hastaken
答案及解析:
1.A.takeup在此题中是占据的意思.尽管上学占据了她大部分时间。
2.D.getawayfromhome离开家。
3.B.飞机就要起飞了。
4.A.comedown下降,此处指价格的下跌。
.
5.A.航班班次的起飞时间用一般现在时。
.
unconditional
adj.completeandnotlimitedinanyway:
无条件的
theunconditionallovethatonehasforone'schild
unconditionalsurrender
Wedemandtheimmediateandunconditionalreleaseofallpoliticalprisoners.
6.Inthestory,Turandotisdrunkwithpower.(P18)故事中,图兰朵醉心于权利。
drunkwithpower
havingastrongandunreasonablefeelingofbeingabletoco