Unit 2 The universal language Reading 教学设计 1.docx

Unit 2 The universal language Reading 教学设计 1.docx

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Unit2TheuniversallanguageReading教学设计1

Unit2TheuniversallanguageReading教学案1

1.Itstarredsomeoftheworld’sgreatestoperasingers.（P18）几位世界顶级歌剧演唱家担当主演。

Star

n.[C]averyfamous,successfulandimportantperson,especiallyaperformersuchasamusician,actororsportsplayer.明星

arock/movie/footballstar

KidswantingtobestarscometoHollywoodfromalloverAmerica.

v.[I+preposition;T]（-rr-）Ifafilm,play,etc.starsasomeone,orifsomeonestarsinafilm,play,etc.,theyarethemainpersoninit.主演

BenKingsleystarredinthefilm'Gandhi'.

Fowles'snovel'TheFrenchLieutenant'sWoman'wasturnedintoafilmstarringMerylStreep.

2.Inordertoavoidmarriage，shesaysthatanypotentialhusbandmustanswerthreeriddlescorrectlyordie.（P18）为了不出嫁，她说任何想要成为他的丈夫的人必须猜中三道谜语，否则就要被处死。

avoid  

v.[T]tostayawayfromsomeoneorsth.，orpreventsth.fromhappeningornotallowyourselftodosth.:

避免

ItrytoavoidsupermarketsonSaturdays—they'realwayssobusy.

[+ingformofverb]ItrytoavoidgoingshoppingonSaturdays.

Thereportstudiouslyavoidedanymentionofthecontroversialplan.

Theplanenarrowlyavoideddisasterwhenoneoftheenginescutoutontake-off.

Ileftthepubtoavoidafight（=preventafightfromhappening）.

Unnecessarypaperworkshouldbeavoided（=prevented）atallcosts.

I'manxioustoavoidthemotorwayatrushhour.

DoyouthinkTim'savoidingme？

Ihaven'tseenhimallday.

3.JustimagineperformingsuchanoperaintheForbiddenCity——therecouldnotbeabettersetting！

（P18）想想在紫禁城上演这出歌剧吧——不可能有比这更好的场景了！

imagine

v.[T]1）toformorhaveamentalpictureorideaofsth.:

想象

ImagineRobertRedfordwhenhewasyoung——that'swhatJohnlookslike.

[+（that）]Imagine（that）you'reeatinganicecream——trytofeelhowcolditis.

[+questionword]Canyouimaginehowitfeelstobeblind？

[+ingformofverb]Sheimaginedherselfsittinginherfavoritearmchairbackhome.

Theyhadn'timagined（=expected）（that）itwouldbesodifficult.

Ican'timagine（=Ireallydon'tknow）whathewantsfromus.

2）tobelievethatsth.isprobablytrue:

设想

[+（that）]Iimagine（that）he'sunderalotofpressureatthemoment.

Idon'timagine（that）theyhavemuchmoney.

"Willtheychangeit？

""Iimagineso."

3）tothinkthatsth.existsoristrue，althoughinfactitisnotrealortrue:

假设

"Didyouhearanoise？

""No，you'reimaginingthings/No，youmusthaveimaginedit."

I'veneverheardhercriticizeyou-Ithinkyouimagineit.

4）UKyoucan'timagineusedtoemphasizeastatement:

Youcan'timaginewhatamessthehousewasinaftertheparty.

5）usedtoexpressshockorsurprise，oftenatsomeoneelse'sbehavior:

Shegotmarriedat16！

Imaginethat！

[+ingformofverb]Imaginespendingallthatmoneyonacoat！

imaginable 

adj.possibletothinkof:

可想象的

Theschoolofferscoursesineverysubjectimaginable.

icecreamofeveryimaginableflavour

imaginary  

adj.describessth.thatiscreatedbyandexistsonlyinthemind；thatisnotreal:

想象中的

AsachildIhadanimaginaryfriendcalledPolly.

Thestoryissetinanimaginaryworld.

imaginaryfears

高考链接

1.Itisdifficulttoimaginehis_______thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.（2006陕西）

A.toaccept   B.accept   C.accepting   D.accepted

2.—Thereisastoryhereinthepaperabouta110-year-oldman.

  —Mygoodness！

Ican’timagine_________thatold.（2006年江苏）

  A.tobe B.tohavebeen C.being D.havingbeen

3.Neverinmywildestdreams___________thesepeoplearelivinginsuchpoorconditions．（2006安徽）

A．IcouldimagineB．couldIimagine

C．Icouldn’timagineD．couldn’tIimagine

4.Youcan’timaginethatawell-behavedgentleman________besorudetoalady.（2001上海）

A.mightB.needC.shouldD.would

答案及解析:

1.C.imagineone’sdoingsth.想象某人做某事。

2.C.imaginedoing

3.B.否定词never在句首，句子要用局部倒装。

4.C.should居然

4.Shortlyafterwards，anotherprince，CalafseesTurandotforthefirsttimeandfallsinlove.（P18）过后不久，另一位王子卡拉夫第一次见到图兰朵，并且爱上了她。

shortly

adv.soon:

很快

WewillshortlybearrivinginKing'sCrossStation.

shortlyafter/beforesth.

ashorttimeafterorbeforesth.:

Shortlyafteryouleft，amancameintotheofficelookingforyou.

fallinlove

tobeveryattractedtosomeoneandbegintolovethem:

Theymetandfellmadlyinlove.

HefellinlovewithayoungGermanstudent.

IthoughtIwasfallinginlove.

fallinlove（withsb.）

tostarttolovesomeoneromanticallyandsexually:

Iwas20whenIfirstfellinlove.

beinlove

tolovesomeoneinaromanticandsexualway:

I'minloveforthefirsttimeandit'swonderful.

They'restillmadlyinlove（witheachother）.

高考链接

ItishardformetoimaginewhatIwouldbedoingtodayifI__________inlove，attheageofseven，withtheMelindaCoxLibraryinmyhometown.（2002上海）

A.wouldn'thavefallen         B.hadnotfallen　　

C.shouldfall                      D.weretofall

答案及解析：

B提干中whatIwouldbedoingtoday表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，可见，if引导的条件句也应该使用虚拟语气，但条件句中的时间状语为attheageofseven表示过去，说明与过去事实相反，故应选用过去完成时。

5.ThestorythentakesonaclassiclovetrianglefeaturingCalaf，Turandot，andLiu，whoseloveforCalafisunconditional.（P18）故事随后演绎了发生在卡拉夫、图兰朵和柳儿三人之间的经典三角恋情，其中，柳儿对卡拉夫的爱是无条件的。

takeon

takesth.onphrasalverb

1）toacceptaparticularjoborresponsibility:

承担工作或责任等

Shetooktoomuchonandmadeherselfill.

2）tobegintohaveaparticularquality:

呈现出

Hervoicetookonatroubledtone.

takesb.onphrasalverb

1）toemploysomeone:

雇佣某人

Shewastakenonasalaboratoryassistant.

2）tocompeteagainstorfightsomeone:

与某人竞争或打斗

TheGovernmenttookontheunionsandwon.

take常用短语

takeaftersb.phrasalverb

tobesimilartoanoldermemberofyourfamilyinappearanceorcharacter:

长相或性格相像

Hetakesafterhismother/hismother'ssideofthefamily.

takesth.downphrasalverb

towritesth.thatanotherpersonhasjustsaid:

记下，写下

Hetookdownmyaddressandphonenumberandsaidhe'dphoneback.

takesth.fromsb.phrasalverb

Ifyoutakewords，informationorideasfromanotherpersonorpieceofwork，youuseordeveloptheminsomeway:

选自，摘自

TheplotistakenfromShakespeare.

takesth.inphrasalverb

1）tounderstandcompletelythemeaningorimportanceofsth.:

理解

IhadtoreadthelettertwicebeforeIcouldtakeitallin.

Itwasaninterestingexhibition，buttherewastoomuchtotakeinatonce.

2）toincludesth.:

吸收

Thenewtowntakesinthreeformervillages.

3）togotowatchafilmorperformance，ortovisitaplacesuchasamuseum:

观看，参观

Ithoughtwemightgetsomethingtoeatandthentakeinamovie.

4）tocausesomeonetobelievesth.whichisnottrue，ortotrickordeceivesomeone:

欺骗

Ican'tbelieveshewastakeninbyhim.

5）totakecareofsomeoneandprovideaplaceinyourhomeforthem:

照顾并提供住宿

Severalfamiliestakeinforeignstudents.

6）tomakeapieceofclothingnarrower，bychangingthepositionofsomeofthestitchingjoiningittogether:

改小（衣服）

I'llhavetotakethisdressinatthewaist-it'stoobig.

takesth.off（REMOVE）phrasalverb

1）toremovesth.，especiallyclothes:

脱去，除去，移动

Hetookoffhisclothesandgotintothebath.

Afterthepoisoningscare，theproductwastakenofftheshelves/themarket（=removedfromsale）.

2）Ifanaircraft，birdorinsecttakesoff，itleavesthegroundandbeginstofly:

起飞

Theplanetookoffat8.30a.m.

3）tospendtimeawayfromyourwork:

休假

HetookofftwoweeksinSeptember.

4）tosuddenlystarttobesuccessfulorpopular:

成功

Hersingingcareerhadjustbeguntotakeoff.

takesth.outphrasalverb

toremovesth.fromsomewhere:

拔去，除去

I'vehadatoothtakenout.

takesb.outphrasalverb

togosomewhereanddosth.withsomeone，usuallysth.youplanandpayfor:

带某人出去

Dad'stakingthewholefamilyouttothecinema.

Ourbosstookusoutforameal.

takesth.upphrasalverb

1）tostartdoingaparticularjoboractivity:

从事工作，活动等

He'stakenupthepostofsupervisor.

[+ingformofverb]Haveyoueverthoughtoftakingupacting？

Iantookup（=continued）thestorywhereSuehadleftoff.

2）tofillanamountofspaceortime:

占据

Thisdesktakesuptoomuchroom.

Toomuchofthisreportistakenupwithout-of-datefigures.

3）todiscusssth.ordealwithsth.:

讨论某一话题

Theschooltookthematterupwiththepolice.

UKI'dliketotakeyouuponyoursalesfiguresforJune.

Aleadinglawfirmtookuphiscase.

高考链接

1.Helenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtoschool______mostofherday.（2004全国）

A.takesupB.makesupC.savesupD.putsup

2.Hismotherhadthoughtitwouldbegoodforhischaracterto_________fromhomeandearnsomemoneyonhisown.（2002北京）

　A.runawayB.takeawayC.keepawayD.getaway

3.Ladiesandgentlemen，pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane________.（2006福建）

A.takesoffB.istakingoffC.hastakenoffD.tookoff

4.—Fourdollarsapair？

Ithinkit’sabittoomuch．

—Ifyoubuythreepairs，thepriceforeachwill____________tothreefifty．（2006安徽）

A.comedownB.takedownC.turnoverD.goover

5.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup！

Flight4026  _______ offat18:

20.（2006四川）

A.takes        B.took  C.willbetaken D.hastaken

答案及解析：

1.A.takeup在此题中是占据的意思.尽管上学占据了她大部分时间。

2.D.getawayfromhome离开家。

3.B.飞机就要起飞了。

4.A.comedown下降，此处指价格的下跌。

.

5.A.航班班次的起飞时间用一般现在时。

.

unconditional

adj.completeandnotlimitedinanyway:

无条件的

theunconditionallovethatonehasforone'schild

unconditionalsurrender

Wedemandtheimmediateandunconditionalreleaseofallpoliticalprisoners.

6.Inthestory，Turandotisdrunkwithpower.（P18）故事中，图兰朵醉心于权利。

drunkwithpower

havingastrongandunreasonablefeelingofbeingabletoco