轮机员面试知识汇总.docx
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轮机员面试知识汇总
轮机员面试知识汇总
ENGINE1.HowlongdoyouengagedinyourpresentpositionasEngineer?
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IdomyjobasFourthEngineermorethan30monthsand11monthsforThirdEngineer.2.WhydoyoustayatFourthEngineerpositionforlongtimeandnottobepromoted?
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Tothisquestion,Iwanttoexplainontworeasons.OneisIquitmypreviouscrewagencyduetonospaceformetodevelop;Anotherisit'snoteasytogetthechanceforpromotionbecauseIrenewmyagencyfrequentlyinlasttwoyears.3.Asaengineer,Doyouthinkwhatisthemostimportantinyourjob?
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Ithinkthatthesenseofresponsibilitytojob,theenterprisetocareerandinitiativetojobareallimportant.4.WhatisyourresponsibilityasThirdEngineeronUMSshipwithoutFourthEngineer?
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AsaThirdengineeronUMSship,generallyspeakingthefollowingdescriptionmustcomply.1)CarryoutworkasorderedbytheSecondEngineerinaccordancewiththemaintenanceplan2)Doingroutinewatchesatseaandinport3)Responsibleforreasonableconsumptionandstockofspareparts4)SupervisionandmaintenanceofAuxiliaryEngines,Boilerplants,Startingaircompressorandairdryer,FuelOilandLubOilPurifiers,bilgepumpandbilgewaterseparator,incinerator,Cargoandmooringequipment,Coldandhotwatersystemsandsoon.5)WeeklyrunningtestandmaintenanceofBoilersafetyvalve,Emergencyaircompressor,Emergencyfirepump,lifeboatandrescueboat.6)Dailyroutineoperationsuchasballastorde-ballast,boilersoot-blowling,burningofgarbageandwastebyincineratorandoilybilgeorsludgeoiltransferring.7)Responsibilityforchemicallocker,takingsampleandanalysiswaterqualityfromboilerwatersystemandmainenginecoolingwatersystem,properchemicaladditivestobefilledaccordingtotestresult.8)Takepartinbunkeringoperation,weeklysoundingofFuelandLuboilTank.9)Weeklyturningofallstand-bymachinery,lubricatepresentlyworkingpumpsandengineasneededinaccordancewithlubricatingchart.10)IrregularitiesorfaultsindailyworkoroperationtobereportedtotheSuperiorEngineer;AssisttheotherengineersinperformingvarioustasksaccordingtoChiefEngineerinstruction5.HaveyoueverworkedonUMSship?
HowdoyoudoforUMSship?
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Yes,Sir.IservedatUMSshipfortwotimesasFourthEngineer.Generallywetaketheroutineinspectioninengineroomforthreetimesaday.themorningwhenwegotowork,theafternoonwhenwegetoffworkandthemidnightwhenwegotobed.IthinkthatwatchkeepingonUMSship,themostimportantthingisfollowtheUnmannedmachinechecklistfromSMSdocumentmadebycompany.CarefullycheckthefacilitiesinEngineroomaccordingtothechecklistandmakesurethatallofengineareingoodordercondition,andeverythingisnormalbeforeleave.IfalarmsoundduringUMSmode,thedutyengineershouldgototheenginecontrolroom,responsethealarmandsetthemodetoMANNED,andmakecalllinkagetobridgebeforeinvestigatingtheproblem,Afetrsettlethemalfunction,recoverthemodetoUnmmaned,andcancelthecalllinkagetobridge,meantimekeeprecordsatlogbookfortime,causes,actiontobetaken.6.What'syourdutyatbunkeringoperation?
CanyoutalkaboutsomthingaboutBunkering?
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Generallyspeaking,myspecificdutyduringbunkeringiscontrolthevalveandsoundingoil.Abouttheprocedureofbunkering,wemustcomplywiththebunkeringchecklistfromcomanySMSdocument.Forexample,OilSpillResponsematerialinplace;Redflagorredlightshowed;Decktobedrainedforwater;Allscuppersondeckmustbetightlyplugged;Driptraysunderthebunkerpipeflangetobedrainedandtheplugged;"NOSMOKING"signsdisplayed;Checkbunkertankairpipesareopened;Re-confirmspaceremaininginbunkertanks;Fireextinguishersandfirehosesreadyforuse;Discussbunkeringplanwithsupplierandsoundingoilatoilbarge;Establishsignallingsystemandmakesurethepumpingratewiththebargeman;Samplingprepared;openallrelevantlinesandvalve;Keepconstantsoundingduringbunkering,Forheavyfueloil,usuallytakesoundingbyullageandalloftankcapacityforfillingarebetternomorethan90%.7.Howdoyoumaintainyourequipment?
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Generallyspeaking,IcandothemyhousekeepingaccordingtothemaintenanceplanmanualfromtheCompany;Inthismanual,Icanunderstandthemaintenanceintervalandwhatjobtobedoneatrelativeinterval;Inmylastship,weusetheAmossoftwarebycomputertomaketheroutineworkorder.Butifnomanualandcomputer,weonlydoourmaintenanceworkaccordingtotheinstructionofequipment.8.HowdoyoumaintainAircompressor?
whatjobneedstodo?
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Followthemaintenanceplanmanual,wedothepropermaintainworkattherelativeinterval.Forthespecificjob,At1month,weshouldcleanairfilter;checkhighpressureandlowpressuresafetyvalveandactivatemanuallevertoblowsafetyvalvetoensurefreemovement;checkthefunctionofunloader;checkcrankcaseoillevel;At3months,weshouldcheckthesuctionanddischargevalve,overhaulasnecessary;ifheavycarbondepositonvalve,needtoliftpistontocheckwornscraperring;checkthesurfaceofcylinderliner;checkcrankcaseforthetightnessofboltsandnuts;cleanandrenewLubeoil;At12months,weshouldoverhaulcompressorcompletelyanddismantleairinter-coolerandafter-coolerforcleananddescale.9.HowdoyoumaintainPurifier?
whatjobneedstodo?
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Followthemaintenanceplanmanual,wedothepropermaintainworkattherelativeinterval.Forthespecificjob,At1month,weshoulddismantlebowlandslidingbowlbottommechanismforcleaning;checksealring,O-ringandrenewasnecessary;checkoperatingwaterforproperflow;dismantleandcleancontroloaringdisc(gravitydisc)andwaterpassagesasnecessary;lubricatelockring,spindleconeandbowlnaveborewithmolykotewhenassembling;cleanpumpstrainerandsealwaterfilter;At3months,weshoulddismantlebowlandslidingbowlbottommechanismforcleaning;checkallspringsandcleanallwateroperatingnozzleandpassages;Luricateoperationslidemechanismwithmolykotewhenassembling;renewvalveplugifworn;dismantleandcleancontrolparingdisc(operatingwaterdevice);checkbowlspindleshaftheightandballbearing;inspectdrivinggearandrenewsumpoil;At12months,carryoutcompleteoverhaul,cleaningandrenewwornparts,O-ring,packing;dismantlepowertransmissiondevice;overhaulfeedpump;checkheightofcontrolparingdisc.10.HowdoyoumaintainOilywaterseparator?
whatjobneedstodo?
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Followthemaintenanceplanmanual,wedothepropermaintainworkattherelativeinterval.Forthespecificjob,At1month,weshouldremoveoilleveldetectorprobeforcleaning;checkfunctionoflevelcontrollerforthefirstchamberandsecondchamber;checktheelectricalconnectionoflevelcontroller;cleanbilgepumpsuctionfilter;cleanthestrainerofseparator;At12months,weshouldoverhaulseparatingcolumn,cleaninternalpartssuchascoaleser;checkandoverhaulsolenoidvalve.
11.HowdoyoumaintainFreshwatergenerator?
whatjobneedstodo?
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Followthemaintenanceplanmanual,wedothepropermaintainworkattherelativeinterval.Forthespecificjob,At3month,weshouldcheckandcleancondenserseawaterside,brushthroughcoolingtubewithtubebrush,checkforcorrosionoftube;replacezincanodesasrequired;descaleevaporatorseawatersidewithcorrectconcentrationofSAFacid;checkandcleansalinitysensor;At12months,weshouldoverhaulejector,checkejectornozzle;overhaulfeedvalve,checkandlapvalveandvalveseat,adjustvalvepressure.
12.Howdoyoumaintainincinerator?
whatjobneedstodo?
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Followthemaintenanceplanmanual,wedothepropermaintainworkattherelativeinterval.Forthespecificjob,Everymonth,weshoulddismantleburnerunit;cleanandcheckconditionofatomizer,sprayerbodyandburnerhead;checkignitiondeviceandburneroperationinautomaticandmanualmodes;checkandcleaninsideoffurnaceandcleandeposit;checkallsafetydevices.
13.Howdoyoumaintainthesewagetreatmentunit?
whatjobneedstodo?
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Followthemaintenanceplanmanual,wedothepropermaintainworkattherelativeinterval.Forthespecificjob,At1month,weshouldcleanairfilterofrootblower;checkdrivingbelttensionandadjustasneeded;checkoillevelingearcaseofblower;adjustthereturnsludgetoaerationtankfromsettlingtankbytheairliftpump;checkandrefillthesterilizerwithchlorinetablets;checkwastewaterdischargepumpoperation,replaceglandpacking;checkballbearingfornoiseoroverheating;checkbearinglubeoillevel.At3months,renewoilforrootblower;checkdischargepumpbearingfornoiseandoverheating;checkpumpmechanicalsealforleakage;renewpumpluboil.At6months,Inspectaerationcompartmentanddischargetheexcesssludge;stoptheinflowofsoilintotheplantwhendischargingtheexcesssludge;usedischargepumptodischarge75%ofthemixed,dischargingcanonlybedoneinunrestrictedwater;cleantheinteriorofscreenintheaerationcompartment;checkclarificationcompartmentforsoil,cleanwithseawaterorfreshwaterasnecessary;testandconfirmfunctionofallpressureandtemperaturetripandalarm.At12months,cleaningofaeration,settling,holdingtanks;removeandinspecttheconditionofairdiffuser;overhaulrootblower,cleanandinspectallpartsforwear;renewallballbearingandseals.
14.HowdoyoumaintaintheAuxiliaryBoiler?
whatjobneedstodo?
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Followthemaintenanceplanmanual,wedothep