句型词组翻译.docx

句型词组翻译.docx

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句型词组翻译

四级翻译

一．固定句型

1.强调句：

Itwas…that…;Nosooner…than….;Not…until…;

2.让步状语从句：

eventhough….:

whether…or:

nomatterhow/where/when…;evenif…

3.Notonly…butalso…（句首倒装）

4.倒装句：

Only…;Hardly/Scarcely/Seldom….

5.Themore…themore…;more…than…

6.Whenitcomesto…

7.Asfaras…beconcerned.

8.as…aspossible

ForExample:

1.Thesubstancedoesn’tdissolveinwater,________（不管是否加热）

2.Notonly_________（他向我收费过高）butalsohedidn’tdoagoodrepairjobeither.

3.Themoreyouexplain,________（我越糊涂）

4.（一提到汤姆）________,nobodywillsayanything.

5.（就我而言）________,Ipreferthenext.

Keys:

1.whetheritisheatedornot.

2.didheoverchargeme

3.themoreconfusedIam

4.WhenitcomestoTom,

5.AsfarasIamconcerned,

Assignment:

1.Undernocircumstance__________（我们错过今晚的火车）

2.（他刚下火车）_________thanhisdaughterrantowardshim.

3.NotthatIdon’tlikethefilm,_________（而是我没有时间看）

4.Notuntilthechildfellasleep_________（母亲才离开房间）

5.（即使你不喜欢喝酒）_________,justtryaglassofthis.

Keys:

1.willwemissthetraintonight

2.Nosoonerhadhegotoffthetrain

3.butthatIhavenotimetoseeit

4.didthemotherleavetheroom

5.Eventhoughyoudon’tlikewine

二．词组：

beinvolvedin/into..

beaccustomedto…

beawareof…

begratefultosb.for…

bekeenon…

berelatedto…

besensitiveto…

besimilarto…

beresponsiblefor…

besubjectto…

atfirstglance

atheart

atthecostof

byaccident

bychance

bymeansof

forthesakeof

inadvance

inchargeof

indetail

infavorof

inhonorof

onbehalfof

onduty

onone’sown

onpurpose

onthewhole

动词词组：

benefitfrom

catchupwith

comparewith

keepinmind

dependon/upon

devoteto

beengagedin

imposeon

nameafter

protectfrom

settledown

stickto

succeedin

sufferfrom

have…incommon

take…intoconsideration

havedifficultyindoingsth.

putintopractice

putintoeffect

Assignment:

1.Isuggestedheshould__________（调整自己以适应新环境）

2.Actorsonthestageareusually________（对观众的反应很敏感）

3.Hespentalotofmoneyongambling_________（而不考虑微薄的收入）

4.I’msorrytohavehurtyourfeelings.ButI_______（不是故意这样做的）

5.Althoughthetwinslookalike,they__________（彼此不同）inmanyways.

Keys:

1.adapthimselftothenewsurroundings

2.verysensitivetothereactionoftheaudience

3.regardlessofhissmallincome

4.didnotdoitonpurpose

5.havelittleincommon;differfromeachother