届中考英语总复习考点精练专题19阅读理解第三讲任务型阅读试题.docx
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届中考英语总复习考点精练专题19阅读理解第三讲任务型阅读试题
2019届中考英语总复习考点精练专题19阅读理解第三讲任务型阅读试题
题型1信息匹配型
Passage1(2017浙江余杭一模)
下面文章中有5处(第1~5题)需要添加小标题,请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。
其中有一项为多余选项。
A.Focusonthefuture
B.Togiveupistoliveameaninglesslife
C.Lifeisn’tcrystalstair
D.Thereisarainbowaftereverystorm
E.Whatifyouwin
F.Lifewon’tbethesamewithoutyou
Thelifehasbeenfullofchallengesanddifficulties.Lifeisnotaboutthesmartestpersonorthestrongestperson,oreventherichestperson.However,lifeisabouthavingthemindinyourheart“NeverGiveUp”,evenwhenyoufeelthatgivingupistheonlychoice.Theworldiswaitingonyourgifts.
1. F
Youareimportanttothisworldandbelieveitornot,someoneiswaitingforyoutoenrichtheirlives.Youaretooimportanttotheworldtojustgiveup.
2. E
Youmayfeelthatlifeischallengingyoufromtimetotimeandyoucan’ttakeitanymore.Youmaywanttogiveuprightnow.Buthereisathought—whatwillhappenifyouoverethedifficulties?
3. A
WhenanOlympicrunnerisinarace,heorsheisfocusingononething—thefinishingline.Youhavetofocusonthebigpicture—notjustwhereyouarerightnow.Focusinwhereyouwanttobe.Makeanagreementwithyourmindandyourmouth.
4. C
Oneofmyfavoritepoemsiscalled“CrystalStair”writtenbyLangstonHughes.Inthatpoem,amothertellshersonthatlifeisdifficultandyouwillmeetrocksandhardplaces,buttheendisvictorytothosewhostandtheirgroundandridethecourse.
5. D
Whateveryouarefacing,youcanmakeitthrough.Thereisarainbowontheothersideofyoursituation.Staystrong,stayfocusedandnevergiveup.〚导学号33404164〛
Passage2(2017北京海淀二模)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
每个选项只能用一次。
WhattoDoWhenYourTechnologyGoesWrong
Technologysometimesgoeswrong.Andthemoreyouusetechnology,themoreyouknowitcangowrong.Techtroublescanletusersdownquickly.Youmaybemad,throwthedevice(设备)againstthewall,orcryatthebeginning.
1. E .Byfollowingthesesteps,youcouldsolvesomeofthemostmontechproblemsonyourown.
Searchtheweb
Learnaboutyourtechproblemonasearchwebsite.Seewhatothershaveexperienced.
First,findusefularticlesaboutsolvingtheproblem.
2. D .Techadvicefromyearsagomaynotworknow.
Checkforupdates
Checkforupdatestomakesureyouhavethemostrecentversion(版本)ofappsandsoftware.Youmightbeexperiencingaproblemthathasbeenfixedinanupdate.
Butifyouhavenotyetupdatedtothelatestversion,youmayfailtofindthesolution.
Restart
3. B ,simplyrestartit.Sometimes,softwareorappupdatesneedyourdeviceturnedoffandrestartedtoworkproperly.
Readonlineforums(论坛)
Readonlineforumstoseeifyoucanfindinformationaboutyourproblem.4. A ,youmaygetideasabouthowtosolvetheproblemyouhave.
Gototheprofessionals
Ifyouhavetriedeverythingyouknowandarestillhavingproblems,perhapsitistimetoaskanexpert.5. C .
Now,doyouknowwhattodowhenyourtechnologygoeswrong?
A.Eveniftheproblemisnotexactlythesame
B.Whenyourputerorphoneishavingproblems
C.Sotakeyourdevicetolocaltechshopstogethelp
D.Second,besuretolookforthemostrecentarticles
E.Infact,youmaybeabletosolvetheproblembyyourself
Passage3(2016广东潮州高级实验学校模拟)
配对阅读 左栏是五个人的需求信息,右栏是七本书的介绍。
请将这五个人与相应的书配对。
1.Tomisseventeenyearsoldnow.Hehasdreamedofbeingasuccessfulbusinessmanforquitealongtime.Hehopeshisdreamwilletrueinthefuture.
2.Johnisinterestedinputertechnology.Hespendsmuchofhisfreetimeonputers.BillGatesishishero.HewouldliketolearnfromBillGates.
3.Maryoftenasksherselfwhatshewillbeinthefuture.Shewantstounderstandherselfandtheworldaroundherbetter.Sheneedssomethingtohelphermakearightplantobesuccessful.
4.BettyisworkingonthehistoryofAmericathesedays.ShetriestofindtheanswertohowtheUSbecamewhatitistoday.
5.Mrs.Greenhasateenagedaughter.Theycan’tgetonwellwitheachother.Mrs.Greenisworriedbutdoesn’tknowwhattodo.
A.UnmonSenseforParentswithTeenagers
Thisbookisfullofadviceforparents.Thisquestion-and-answerbookhelpsparentsunderstandtheirchildren.Thisbooktellsyouhowtomunicatewithyourchildren.
B.TheRoadAhead
Thisbookisabouttechnologyandtechnologicalchange,butmostofthebookisaboutBillGates’teenyears.Youwilllearnthathewasanormalteenagerinhighschoolandnotdifferentfromyou.
C.TasteofHome
Thisisabookaboutcooking,whichoffersmanyhome-stylerecipes.Pluscolorphotosofeveryrecipe,cost-savingmenusandhealthy-choicedishes.
D.Dave’sWay
Thisisafantasticbookforteenagers.Itcontains(包含)countlesssimpletipsonhowtobesuccessfulintoday’sbusinessenvironment.Itshowsyouhowtomakeyourdreametrue.
E.TheTeenager’sGuidetotheRealWorld
Thisbooktellsteenagershowtodesigntheirownlives.Thisbookhelpsteenagersunderstandwhattherealworldis.Ithelpsthemmakegooddecisionsaboutthefuture.
F.DrawingontheRightSideoftheBrain
Thisbookoffersagreatintroductionabouthowyourbrainworksbasedonthemostrecentscientificresearchintoleft-brain/right-braindifferences.Itisafascinatinglessononhowtousedifferentpartsofyourmind.
G.TheAmericans:
TheDemocratic(民主的)Experience
Thisbooktellsmanystoriesaboutthepeoplewhohelpedbuildthecountry.Inthisbook,thewriterdescribestheAmericanhistoryduringthepastyears.
1. D 2. B 3. E 4. G 5. A
题型2排序成文型
Passage1(2016黑龙江齐齐哈尔模拟卷)
ChoosethebesttopicfromAtoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage.
1.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.It’safeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy.Becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.
2.Weallliketovolunteerourtimetohelpothers.Thoughthevolunteerworktakesusseveralhoursaweek,wefeelgoodaboutitandwecanspendtimedoingwhatwelovetodo.
3.Teenagershavedifferentkindsofdreams,suchasbeingavolunteerorasportsmanorateacherorascientistandsoon.Somedreamsaremorerealistic,butothersarenot.Manyofthemarewillingtoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.
4.I’mhappyandluckytohavesuchagoodhelper.Mylifeisfullofpleasure.HeunderstandsdifferentinstructionsandmanyEnglishwords.Hecanhelpmeanswerthephone,openorshutdoorsorcarrythings.
5.Itwasboughtbymyfatherasmybirthdaypresentlastyear.Sincethen,ithasalwaysbeenwithme.WhenIwakeup,IturnitontolistentoEnglish.OnthebusIcanlistentoEnglishorsongs.Ilikeitverymuch.
A.Apresent—Mp3
B.Anamazingandcleverdog
C.Happinessisafeeling
D.Dreamsofteenagers
E.Amobilephone
F.Beingavolunteerisgreat
1. C 2. F 3. D 4. B 5. A
〚导学号33404165〛
Passage2(2017河南周口西华三模)
Doessomeoneinyourfamilydrive?
Doesheorshehaveroadrage(路怒症)?
1 Peopleareturningintomonsterswhentheygetbehindthewheelofacar. 2 Theycutinfrontofothers,runredlights,driveabovespeedlimitsanddon’tconsiderotherdrivers.Thesekindsofbehaviorscanleadtoanaccidentwhichmayresultinseriousinjuryorevendeath. 3 Herearesometipsthatyoucansharewiththosewhodriveinyourfamily.
Keepyourdrivingenvironmentcalm.Makingyourcarahappyandpeacefulplacewillhelpkeepyourroadangeratbay. 4 Creatingapositivedrivingenvironmentwillhelpaidyouinignoringtheroadrageofothers.
Allowyourselfplentyoftime.Beinglatewillmakeyouanxiousandimpatient,soyou’llbemorelikelytogetangryatotherdriversormakeirresponsibledrivingdecisionsthatwillmakethemangryatyou. 5
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。
A.Sohowcanweavoidroadrage?
B.Roadrageisaproblemthatisgettingworseallovertheworld.
C.Theythinktheroadbelongstothem.
D.Listentomusicthatmakesyouhappyorthatcalmsyoudown.
E.Leavingyourselfplentyoftimewillhelpyoustayrelaxed.
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. E
题型3填写图表型
Passage1(2017辽宁营口)
Someetiquette(礼仪)inmodernlife
Doyouoftenuseacellphone?
Doyoutakethesubwaytoschooleveryday?
Theseitemsmakeourmodernlifeeasier.Butdoyouknowhowweshouldbehaveproperlywhileusingthem?
Thefollowingsuggestionsmightbehelpful.
Forcellphoneusers
◆Keepyourvoicedownwhenyoumakeaphonecallinpublic.Shoutingonthephonemaymakeothersfeelunfortable.Andyou’dbetternotuseitduringanappointment(约会).
◆Stopsendingmessagesorplayinggameswithyourcellphoneatadinneroraparty.It’sagoodtimetomunicate(交流)withyourfamilyandfriends.
◆Don’tmakeoransweracallwhiledriving.Itisnotonlyverydangerousforbothyouandyourpassengersbutalsoagainstthelaw.
Forsubwaypassengers
◆Youaresupposedtowaitinlinewhilebuyingticketsandgettingonthesubway.
◆You’renotallowedtoeat,drinkorsmokeonthesubwaytrain.Thesmellandnoisemaytroubleothers.It’sourdutytokeepthetraincleanandtidy.Besides,smokingisbadforhealth.
◆Youcan’ttakepetsonthetrain.Asweallknow,animalsmayspreaddiseases(传播疾病)andgetthetraindirty.
◆You’dbetternotlieacrossthesubwayseatsevenifthetrainisn’tcrowded.Offeringyourseattosomeonewhoneedsitisregardedasgoodmanners.
Title:
Someetiquetteinmodernlife
Items(项目)
Do’s
Don’ts
Cellphoneusers
Keepyour1. voice downinpublic.
Don’tsendmessagesorplaygamesatadinneroraparty.
Don’tmakeoranswera2. call whiledriving.
续 表
Items(项目)
Do’s
Don’ts
Subway
3.passengers
●Waitinline.
●Keepthetraincleanand4. tidy .
●Offeryourseattosomeonewhoneedsit.
●Don’teat,drinkorsmokeonthetrain.
●Don’ttake5. pets onthetrain.
●Don’tlieacrossthesubwayseats.
〚导学号33404166〛
Passage2(