职称英语考试历年单选汇总.docx

职称英语考试历年单选汇总.docx

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职称英语考试历年单选汇总

2016年

21.Icouldseefromhisfacethathe_____badnews.

A.hadreceivedB.receives

C.receivedD.hasreceived

22.Thepeasants【农民】__theirland.

A.deprivedB.weredeprived

C.deprivedofD.weredeprivedof丧失

23.Hefailedhisexam,__provedthathewasn'tworkinghardenough.非限制性定语

A.whatB.which

C.thisD.ofwhich

24.Sofrightened__indarknessthatshedidnotdaretomoveaninch.倒装句

A.wasthegirlB.thegirlwas

C.suchagirlwasD.thatthegirlwas

25.AnOlympicMarathonis26milesand385yards,approximately_____fromMarathontoAthens.同位语

A.thedistanceB.distance

C.thedistanceisD.isthedistance

翻译：

奥林匹克马拉松赛跑为26英里，385码.大约为马拉松到雅典的距离

26.Allflights__becauseoftheheavystorm,wedecidedtotakethetrain.完成被动的非谓语动词形式

A.havingcanceledB.beingcanceled

C.havingbeencanceledD.canceled

27.Hepreferrednotto_____withthatgroup.

prefertodo

identityoneselfwith与…打成一片

A.identifyingB.identifyhimself

C.identifyD.beingidentifiedhimself

28.HespeaksEnglish,butnot__hissisterdoes.

A.asgoodasB.aswelllike

C.sowellasD.likewellas

29.Mygrandmanoticedthatthegirl__ashort-sleeveddress,soshegavethegirlanewsweater.

A.waswornB.waswearing

C.wearsD.wearing

30.Though_____inNewYork,Peterhadalwayspreferredtorecord【记录】theplain【平常的，简单的】facts【事实，真相】ofsmalltownlife.

非谓语动词

A.raised抚养B.wasraised

C.raisingD.raises

31.Shewalkedsoftly__makeanynoise.

A.astoB.notto

C.notsoastoD.soasnotto：

为了

32.It'snouse_____me.Idon'tknowmorethanyoudo.

A.inaskingB.asking

C.formetoaskD.youask

33.We'veboughtanewhouse.We'llmoveinsoonandweneedtobuy__furniture.

A.someotherB.another

C.otherD.others

34.Pleasehaveyourdoctor__thatprescription.【药方】

A.signedB.tosignhavesbdosth

C.signingD.sign

35.Abiologist【生物学家】doesnotmerely【仅仅】describe【描述】organisms【有机物】,buttriestolearn__actastheydo.

A.whattocausethemB.whatcausetothem

C.whatcausesthemtoD.causesthemtowhat

36."Hashecomeback?

....Yes,he__backforthreedays.

A.hascomeB.hadcome

C.isD.hasbeen

37.Ecology,_____therelationshipsbetweenorganismsandtheirenvironments,isalsoimportantinpetroleumgeology.

【32课】同位语

A.thestudyofB.itstudyC.thatstudyD.studying

翻译：

生态学，即研究生物与其环境之间关系的科学，在石油地质中也很重要。

38.Ifallthecontinentsandmountainswerebulldozedflat,theearth__coveredbywater.【55课】虚拟语气

A.wouldbeB.wouldhavebeen

C.wouldhadbeenD.wouldbeen

翻译：

如果所有的大陆和山脉被推平，那么地球表面将被一层超过12000英尺深的水所覆盖。

39.Those__havesixormoreclosefriendsarelikelytodescribethemselvesas"veryhappy".【5课】

A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.they

翻译：

拥有五个或更多亲密朋友的人自认“非常快乐”的机会高出他人50%。

40.Somehabitsof_____areincompatible【不协调的，不相配的】withgoodhealth.

A.myhusbandB.myhusbands'

C.myhusband'sD.myhusbands

2017年

21.Theoldmansoakedhishandsinthecoldwaterand__tokeephisheadclear.【31课】

A.triedB.trying

C.beingtriedD.wastried

翻译：

老人把手浸在盐水里，努力保持头脑清醒。

22.Smithwasverybusylastweek.Otherwisehe___toseeyou.

A.cameB.wouldcome

C.hadcomeD.wouldhavecome虚拟语气（过去相反）

翻译：

Smith上周非常忙，否则他就去看你了。

23.Withallthethingssheneeded____shewouldleavethemarketforthestreetsofthetowntospendanotherhour.

A.buyB.bought非谓语动词

C.buyingD.tohavebought

翻译：

她需要买所有的东西，她将要离开市场，在小镇的街上再花费一个小时。

24.Iappreciated__theopportunitytoworkabroadthreeyearsago.appreciatedoing

A.havingbeengivenB.havinggiven

C.tohavebeengivenD.tohavegiven

翻译：

我很感激三年前给我的出国工作的机会。

25.Hehaswonthefirstplace,__isclearfromtheexpressionsonhisface.【模拟三】as引导的非限制性定语从句

A.thatB.asC.whatD.when

翻译：

他得了第一名，他脸上的表情清楚地表明了这一切。

26.Onlylater_____whataterriblethinghadhappened.

【大纲原句】

A.theyhaverealizedB.didtheyrealize

C.theyrealizedD.theyrealize

翻译:

直到后来他们才意识到发生了多么可怕的事情。

27.__planesinflightbetweenairports,airtrafficcontrollersrelyonradar.

A.TrackedB.Totrack

C.BeingtrackedD.Thetrackingof

翻译：

为了追踪机场航行中的飞机，空中交通控制台要用雷达。

28.IwishBobwoulddriveustotheairportbuthehas__totakeusall.too……to：

太……而不能

A.verysmallacarB.toosmallacar

C.atoosmallcarD.suchasmallcar

翻译：

我希望Bob开车带我们去机场，但是他的车太小了，不能带我们所有人去。

29.Heistallerthan______.【模拟二】

A.anyotherboyintheclassB.anyboyintheclass

C.allboysintheclassD.youandmeaswellastheclass

翻译：

他比我们班任何一个男孩都高。

30.Physicsaswellasothersubjects__ascience.【模拟五】

A.wasB.isC.areD.belongto

翻译：

物理学和其他学科一样是一门科学。

主谓一致

31."Ialwaysgetconfusedabouttippinginthiscountry."

"Usuallyyou__toleave15percentforawaiteror

waitress.Taxidriversexpect10or15percent,too."

A.oughtB.shouldC.mightD.can

翻译：

我总是对这个国家的小费感到疑惑，通常你应该给服务员的小

费是账单的10%-15%。

出租车司机也希望是这些。

32.____millionsofgalaxiesexistinthevastspaceoutsidetheMilkyWay.It做形式主语

A.ItisestimatedthatB.Anestimatethat

C.ThatisestimatedD.Thattheestimate

翻译：

据估计几百万的星系存在于银河系外的广阔太空。

33.AsresidentofTexas,Dennis__totheHouseofRepresentativesin1930andtotheSenatein1938.

A.whenelectedB.elected

C.whowaselectedD.waselected

翻译：

作为德克萨斯州的居民，Dennis在1930年被选举，进入国会众议院然后在1938年进入参议院。

被动语态

34.Theinstructionsaretooclearonthebottle:

Thesetablets__theyareabletomakeabouttwentydifferentsounds.

A.willbekeptB.aretobekept

C.shallkeepD.shallhavekept

被动语态betodo应该，必须

35.Green_____havethepowertomakefood【养料】fromsubstancesfoundintheairandsoil.

A.onlyplantsB.plantsalone

C.theonlyplantsD.plantsarealone

解析：

alone：

放在所修饰名词的后。

only：

加the放在名词前

36.ChinaandAmericaareseparatedby__【08真题】

A.PacificOceanB.aPacificOcean

C.thePacificOceanD.PacificOceans

解析：

专有名词前加the

37."Idon'tlikeyourattitude.""Idon'tcare__

A.ifornotyoulikeitB.whetheryoulikeitornot

C.doyoulikeitornotD.youlikeitornot

解析：

宾语从句

38.__Igoonholiday,Ialwaysseemtobeunluckywiththeweather.状语从句

A.WhereB.HowC.WheneverD.While

39.ManyliveinHawaii,morethan__ofwhosepeopleboastonAsianorPolynesianheritage.【30课】分数的表达

A.two-thirdsB.two-thirdC.second-thirdD.two-three

翻译：

很多移民生活在夏威夷，超过三分之二的夏威夷居民自称为亚洲人和波利尼西亚人的后裔。

40.Itistheearth's40miledeepcrustwith__weareconcernedwhenweseekthecauseofearthquake.【34课】定语从句

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whom

翻译：

若我们寻求地震的原因，这40英里地壳恰恰是我们应该关心的地带。

2018年

21.Certainlayersoftheatmosphere【空气】havespecialnames__【定语从句】

A.whichindicatedtheircharacterproperties

B.whosecharacteristicpropertiesareindicating

C.whatcharacterizetheirindicatedproperties

D.thatindicate【表明】theircharacteristic【特有的】properties【特性】

22.__,hehadtoleaveschool.

A.Sincehisfather'sunemployment

B.Sincehisfatherwasunemployed

C.Hisfatherwasunemployment

D.Becauseofhisfatherwasunemployment

23.__astrology【占星术】andalchemy【炼丹术】mayberegardedasfundamental【基本的】aspectsofthoughtisindicatedbytheirapparent【明显的】universality【普遍性】.【主语从句】

A.BothareB.WhatbothC.BothD.Thatboth

24.Iwonderhowlongagothisschool__【时态】

A.hasbegunB.beginsC.beganD.hasstarted

25.In1864NevadaenteredtheUnitedStatesas__thirty-sixthstate.【冠词】

A.aB.theC.thatD.an

26.BecauseofmypoorEnglish,I'mafraidIcan'tmakemyself_____.【使役动词】

A.understandingB.understand

C.understoodD.tounderstand

27.__theradio,hebegantogoover【复习】hislessons.

【非谓语动词】

A.TurningoffB.Turnedoff

C.TurnoffD.Havingturnedoff

28.Thecentralpurposeofmanagementis__everyactionordecisionhelpachieveacarefullychosengoal.【不定式】

A.formakingB.ofmaking

C.tomakeD.beingmaken

29.Thegrapeisthe_____,juicyfruitofawoodywine.

A.smooth-skinnedB.skinnedissmooth

C.skin,whichissmoothD.smoothskin

30.Thisisanoldclockthatisnotonlyverybeautifulbut__

A.alsoittellstimeaccurately

B.ittootellstimeaccurately

C.itaccuratelytellstimealso

D.alsoaccurate

31.Ifonlywe__thenthediseasewascurable【可治愈的】.

【虚拟语气】

A.knewB.couldknow

C.hadknownD.wouldhaveknown

32.Thebookcase__whenweweremovingit.

A.damagedB.hasdamaged

C.wasbeingdamagedD.gotdamaged

33.Hefailedhisexam,__provedthathewasn'tworkinghardenough.【定语从句】

A.whatB.whichC.thisD.ofwhich

34.ItishumannaturetothinkbacktoaGoldenAge__one'scountrywasstrongandrespected.【定语从句】

A.whenB.providedC.asD.unless

35.Alice__myletter;otherwiseshewouldhaverepliedbeforenow.【情态动词】

A.oughttohavereceivedB.haven'treceived

C.hasbeenreceivedD.couldn'thavereceived

36.Notuntiltheyearof1962__madethecapitalofthiscountry.【倒装】

A.thecitywasB.whenthecitywas

C.wasthecityD.waswhenthecity

37.Ineed______morevolunteerstohelpcleantheclassroom.

A.noneB.anyC.fewD.some

38.Themoreheencouragedtheboy,__【39课】

A.themorefastheresponded

B.herespondedmorefast

C.thefasterheresponded

D.herespondedfaster

39.Someoftheworld'sbestmountainscenery__availableneartheSouthernAlps.【22课】

A.isB.areC.maybeD.hasbeen

40.Atfourteen__atadistrictschoolnearherhome,andwhenshewassixteen,shesawherfirstarticleinprint.

A.thefirstteachingpositionthatMarianBarretthad

B.theteachingpositionwasMarianBarrett'sfirst

C.whenMarianBarretthadherfirstteachingposition

D.MarianBarretthadherfirstteachingposition