绵阳市中考英语试题及答案解析.docx
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绵阳市中考英语试题及答案解析
四川省绵阳市2016年中考英语试卷
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节:
单项填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)从(A、B、C、D)四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
1..Jasonlikes______shapeofthecake.Itis______heart.( )
A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a
2..Itisagoodhabitof______toreadsomethingbeforegoingtobed.( )
A.IB.meC.myD.mine
3..HewasborninGermany,buthehasmadeChinahis______.( )
A.familyB.addressC.houseD.home
4..﹣Whatdidyougetforyourbirthday,Tony?
﹣AniPad4,______myaunt.( )
A.toB.fromC.withD.for
5..Doyouwanttobehealthy?
______.Smilingcanhelpyoustayhealthy.( )
A.SmileB.SmilingC.SmilesD.Smiled
6..﹣______istheboywithapairofglasses?
﹣Mybrother,John.( )
A.HowB.WhoC.WhereD.What
7..Mymotherisillinhospital.Ihaveto______mygrandparentsathome.( )
A.lookforB.lookatC.lookupD.lookafter
8..﹣Anita,whereisyourbrother?
﹣He______outinthegardenwithagroupofkids.( )
A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.hasplayed
9..﹣Don’tyouseethesign“NoParking!
”ontheright?
﹣Sorry,I______.ButnowIknowparkinghereisnotright.( )
A.don’tB.didn’tC.hadn’tD.doesn’t
10..Myfathercaughtabigfishthismorning,butIcaughta______one.Ifeelgreat!
( )
A.smallerB.biggestC.biggerD.big
11..Drivinginthemountainscanbeverydangerous.Youcan’tbe______careful.( )
A.soB.veryC.muchD.too
12..﹣______canyoufinishyourhomework?
﹣Inaboutanhour.( )
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar
13..﹣Wouldyoulikesometea?
﹣______.( )
A.Yes,pleaseB.Thesametoyou
C.Me,tooD.Mypleasure
14..﹣﹣﹣Couldyoutellme_______?
﹣﹣﹣Atnineo’clock,intenminutes.( )
A.howwillheleaveB.whenhehasleft
C.whyheisleavingD.whenhewillleave
15..﹣IsMrBrowndrivinghere?
﹣I’mnotsure.He______comebytrain.( )
A.mayB.shallC.needD.must
16..﹣Ourclassroomissoclean.
﹣It___________everyday.( )
A.iscleanedB.wascleanedC.cleansD.cleaned
17..﹣HowdoyouliketheconcertgivenbyEXO?
﹣Exciting,______onepieceofthemusicwasn’tplayedquitewell.( )
A.thoughB.becauseC.soD.and
18..Idon’twanttogoshopping._______,Ihaven’tgotanymoney.( )
A.ThenB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Instead
19..Howkindyouare!
Youalwaysdowhatyoucan______others.( )
A.helpB.helpingC.helpsD.tohelp
20..Iprefermovies______mesomethingtothinkabout.( )
A.whichgivesB.thatgivesC.thatgiveD.whogive
第二节:
完型填空(共2小题,每小题10分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
21.(10分)(2016•绵阳)DebandSaraweresisters.Theylivedwiththeirparentsonafarmdeepinthecountryside.Growingupinthecountrysidegavethemsomuch(21) .Aschildrentheywereneverboredbecausetherewasalways(22) todoonthefarm.Everydaytheywould(23) upearlyandhelptheirparentsfeedthecowsbeforeschool.Intheevening,aftertheyhadfinishedtheirhomework,theywouldworkinthefieldsuntilthesunwentdown.Weekendsweretheirfavoritetime(24) theycouldhavepicnicsinthecountryand,whentheweatherwasreally(25) ,gocamping.
21.A.pityB.troubleC.funD.pride
22.A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything
23.A.standB.makeC.growD.wake
24.A.becauseB.soC.althoughD.but
25.A.warmB.goodC.coldD.bad.
26.(20分)(2016•绵阳)Noahisonly13yearsold,andhe’sahero.Hehashelpedhis(26) outofafire.
On10thMay,Noahwasathomealone.Suddenlyheheardsomeone(27) “Fire!
Fire!
”Heran(28) .Hesawalotofsmokefromnextdoor.Hewentinandsawhisneighbor,the79﹣year﹣oldMrs.Smith,inthekitchen.Shecouldnotgetoutbecauseshehadhurther(29) .Anythingcouldhappentoheratthatmoment.
Noah(30) ranbacktohisflatandpouredwateroverhisjacket.Thenhe(31) intoMrs.Smith’skitchentosaveher.Therewasalotofsmokeandthefirewasveryhot.Buthewasnotscared.He(32) thefirewithablanketandhelpedMrs.Smithout.
ThefireburntNoah’sneck,armsandface.Asaresult,hewas(33) foramonth.Manypeoplevisitedhimandbroughthimflowersandpresents.“Whata(34) youngman!
”theysaid.
Noahwas(35) thathehelpedMrs.Smith.“Weshouldhelpeachother,”hesaid.
Noahalsosaid,“Firecanbeverydangerous.Itisimportanttobecarefulwithfire.”
26.A.neighborB.classmateC.teacherD.friend
27.A.sayingB.singingC.shoutingD.mentioning
28.A.upstairsB.downstairsC.insideD.outside
29.A.handB.shoulderC.legD.ear
30.A.carefullyB.quicklyC.proudlyD.slowly
31.A.rushedB.jumpedC.walkedD.climbed
32.A.discoveredB.foughtC.lightedD.built
33.A.onvacationB.athomeC.inhospitalD.atwork
34.A.cleverB.kindC.sweetD.brave
35.A.gladB.surprisedC.afraidD.sorry.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共4小题,每小题10分,满分40分)第一节:
短文理解(共4小题,每小题10分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
36.(10分)(2016•绵阳)JoshandAmyarelikemanyteenagersthesedays.Theyhavejobstodotohelpoutaroundthehome.JoshwashescarsforhisneighborswhileAmyhelpstheirneighbor’skidswiththeirhomework.Likemanyfamilies,bothofJoshandAmy’sparentsworkoutsidethehome.
EveryoneinJoshandAmy’sfamilyisbusy.Theirmomworksinanofficeandoftenhastostaylateformeetings.Theirfatherownshisownsmallbusinessandstayslatetofinishhiswork.JoshandAmygotoschool.Bothbelongtoclubsandsportsteams.Theyalsohavelotsoffriendswithwhomtheywanttospendtime.
JoshandAmy’smomleavesforworkat7:
00inthemorninganddoesnotgethomemostdaysuntil6:
30pm.Thesameistruefortheirdad,butheleaveshomeinthemorningevenearlier.
JoshandAmy’sparentsworktobeabletoprovidefortheirfamily.Theyneedmoneytopayfortheirhomeandtopaytheirbills.Nextyeartheywanttobuyanewcar.ThefamilyalsowantstogoonavacationtoCalifornia.JoshandAmyneedclothes,books,andotherthingsforschool.TheirparentsarealsosavingmoneysoJoshandAmycangotocollegewhentheyfinishhighschool.
36.Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?
A.One.B.Two.
C.Three.D.Four.
37.Whatdoesthefatherdo?
A.Workinanoffice.
B.Runhisownbusiness.
C.PlanvacationstoCalifornia.
D.Drivekidstoschool.
38.Whatdothekidsdotohelptheirparents?
A.Takepart﹣timejobs.
B.Joinclubsandsportsteams.
C.Spendtimewiththeirfriends.
D.Gotoschoolearly.
39.Wheredotheparentsspendmostoftheirdaytime?
A.Athome.
B.Atworkplace.
C.Intheirkids’school.
D.Onbusinesstrips.
40.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Lovelykids
B.Hard﹣workingparents
C.Familywishes
D.Abusyfamily.
41.(10分)(2016•绵阳)
Gotabadgrade,afraidtoshowmyparents
ReportcardsaregoingoutthisFriday,andIrealizedIhadfailedinchemistry.Myparentsareprobablygoingtokillmeforthat.WhatshouldIdo?
Itisbettertobehonestwiththemandtellthemitisaverydifficultcourseandyouaretryingyourhardest.Promisethemyouwillworkharder.Studyalittleeverynightsowhenyournexttestcomesyou'llbemuchmoreprepared.
Letmeguess,youhavealwaysbeenagreatstudentandslippedupjustthisonetime?
Explainthattoyourparents.
Youshouldlearnfrominsects﹣whentheytrytocrossawall,theyfalldownagainandagainuntilatsometimetheygetsuccess.
DowhatIdid…showyourparentsyourreportcardsandthensimplyaskthem…“Didanyoneofyouguyseverfailatest?
”
Inevershowedmyparentsmytestscores.It’snoneoftheirbusiness!
41.LadyRitaputherquestionhereto .
A.askforhelp
B.drawothers’attention
C.pleaseherparents
D.sharehergradeswithothers
42.HowmanypeopleadvisedLadyRitatotellthetruth?
A.Five.B.Four.
C.Three.D.Two.
43.AccordingtoButterfly, .
A.nobodycandowellinchemistry
B.betterpreparationmayleadtobettergrades
C.youwon’tgetbadgradesifyoudoyourbest
D.parentsdon’tcarehowtheirkidsdoatschool
44.WhatcanwelearnfromMaleT’ssuggestion?
A.Goodnewsnevergoesbeyondthegate.
B.Knowledgeispower.
C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
D.There’snosmokewithoutfire.
45.WhatdoweknowaboutNaughty?
A.Hedoeswellinallhissubjects.
B.Hisparentsusedtobegreatstudents.
C.Hethinksit’snormaltofailsometimes.
D.Hedarenotshowhisgradestohisparents.
46.(10分)(2016•绵阳)StudentswhogettiredoflookingatthefourwallsofaclassroommightliketotakethenaturecoursebeingofferedbyCarvelCollegeagainthissummer.Groupsofaboutadozenstudentseach,ledbyanexperiencedguide,willgoonten﹣daycampingtripstothemountainstostudytheplantsandanimalsthatgrowandlivethere.
Studentscarrytheirownthings,whichincludessleepingbags,warmclothing,foodandwater,andotherusefultools.Andwhatdothestudentsdoallday?
Well,assoonasthesuncomesup,theyeatbreakfastandstartclimbingupthemountaintrailtothenextcampground,whichisfivetotenmilesaway.Asthestudentstakenotes,theguidepointsoutdifferentplantsandanimalsalongsidethetrail.Theclimbisusuallyoverbyearlyafternoon,sothegroupspendstherestofthedayrestingorswimminginamountainlake.Beforedinnereachnight,theyallcometogetheranddiscusstheday’sactivities.
Attheendofthecourse,thestudentswritereportsusingtheinformationtheyhavecollected.Buttheydon’tmindatall.Whattheydomindisleavingthebeautyofthewildernessandthegoodfriendsthey’vemadetoreturntotheirnormallivesinthecity.
46.Whatcanthecourseoffertothestudents?
A.Bettergradesintests.
B.Freevacationsinmountains.
C.Adifferentlearningexperience.
D.BetterchancetostudyinCarvelCollege.
47.Howfardoesastudenthavetowalkthroughoutthecourse?
A.Aboutfivetotenmiles.
B.Abouttwohundredmiles.
C.Aboutfiftytoonehundred