初中毕业升学考试山东临沂卷英语带解析.docx

初中毕业升学考试山东临沂卷英语带解析.docx

《初中毕业升学考试山东临沂卷英语带解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《初中毕业升学考试山东临沂卷英语带解析.docx（20页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

初中毕业升学考试山东临沂卷英语带解析

绝密★启用前

2015年初中毕业升学考试（山东临沂卷）英语（带解析）

试卷副标题

考试范围：

xxx；考试时间：

64分钟；命题人：

xxx

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

题号

一

二

三

四

五

总分

得分

注意事项．

1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷（选择题）

评卷人

得分

一、单项选择（题型注释）

1．--Shallwegototheamusementparkrightawayornext

weekend?

--           Any.timewilldo.

A．Excuseme

B．Haveagoodtime

C．I'mafraidIcan't

D．It'suptoyou

2．Thepolicewondered_____.

A．whosehandbagitis

B．whosehandbagitwas

C．whosehandbagisit

D．whosehandbagwasit

3．AfatherintheUKhas           awonderfulideastosendhiskidstoschoolontime.Hetakeshissonstotheirschoolinawhitetank（坦克）

A．lookedupto

B．madeup

C．comeupwith

D．shownup

4．Sittingdownafterawalk is relaxing.Butdoyoudaretositonaseat________tellsyouyourweight?

A．whom

B．/

C．who

D．that

5．—______peopletravel everyyear?

—Perhapswhenwearetalkingaboutit.Morethan100planeshavetakenoffaroundtheworld.

A．Howmany

B．Howmuch

C．Howlong

D．Howoften

6．Thankstotherobots,thehumanreportersdonothavetospendalotoftime________boringnumbersandinformation.

A．processing

B．toprocess

C．processed

D．process

7．Teenagersshould ________totakecareofthemselvesfromayoungage.

A．educate

B．beeducating

C．haveeducated

D．beeducated

8．Whathappenswhenyouhearastrangenoiseat night.orfindabigspiderinthecornerofyourbedroom?

Itoftenmakesus________.

A．jump

B．tojump

C．jumping

D．jumped

9．---Ihatevegetables. I ________eatthem.

A．always

B．seldom

C．often

D．usually

10．TimCookcalledhismothereveryweekevenwhilehe_______aroundtheworld.

A．wastraveling

B．istraveling

C．traveled

D．travels

11．Ilivenear the station,It’sonlyaboutfive________walk.

A．minute’s

B．minute

C．minutes’

D．minutes

12．Ofallthedrinks,teais ________intheworld.Ithas5,000yearsofhistoryinChinaover.

A．older

B．theoldest

C．old

D．veryold

13．Goodbooksarelikewisefriends,because_____supportyoutowalkforwardandhelp youunderstandtheworld.

A．they

B．their

C．them

D．themselves

14．Formanywesternpeople,theydrinkcoldwatereven_____winter.

A．on

B．for

C．at

D．in

15．ItriedtwobookshopsforthedictionaryIwanted,but________ofthemhadit.

A．either

B．both

C．neither

D．none

评卷人

得分

二、阅读理解（题型注释）

Americancountrymusicisalsoknownas（被视为）countrywesternmusic.Ithasaverylonghistory.Itcomesfromthefolksongsofimmigrants（移民）fromBritain.

Countrymusicuserssimplemusicandwordstoexpresseverydayfeelingssuchasloneliness,love,andsadness.Thatistosay,countrymusicdescribeslife.Ittalksaboutfriendsand enemies,trucksandroads,farmandcrops..Peopleinmanypartsoftheworldlikecountrymusic,becauseeveryonecanunderstandwhatthemusicisabout.

Countrywesternmusicbecamepopularfirstamongcowboys（牛仔）intheAmericanwestcountryside.Cowboyshadtotakecareofcowsdayandnight.Whentheywerealonewiththecows,theyoftensangbeautifulandpeacefulsongstocalmtheanimalsandtoovercometheirownfear.Theywerenotwell-educatedandsotheysangabouttheirdailylifeinverysimplewords.Theyplayedguitars,violins.andotherinstruments.InthesouthofAmerica, manypeopleaddedinstrumentsfromtheirhomes,likebottlesandspoons,WhencowboysvisitedtheirfriendsandfamiliesonholidayslikeThanksgiving,theyusuallysangandplayedcountrywesternmusic.

Inrecentyears,manymusicianshavemadecountrywesternmusicalittledifferentfromtheoneinthepast.Thesechangesmakethesongssoundevenbetter.TodaysingerssuchasCarthBrooks.RebaMcEntire.EmmylouHarris.LyleLovett,EddieRabbitt,LeAnnRimes,RandyTravisandagroupcalledAlabamaaresingingandplayingindifferentstyles.Theyhavebroughtcountrywesternmusicmoreandmorefansfromalloverthewold.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

16．Countrywesternmusiccomesfromthefolksongsofimmigrantsfrom____

A．America

B．France

C．Britain

D．Germany

17．Accordingtothepassage,peoplelikeAmericancountrymusicbecause____.

A．Ithasalonghistory．

B．ItcomesfromEurope.

C．Itissungbycowboys．

D．Itiseasytounderstand.

18．Thechunk“calmtheanimals“heremeans“maketheanimalsbecome___”.

A．sadandlonely

B．quietandrelaxed

C．angryandwild

D．upsetandscared

19．Whichoftheseismentionedinthepassage?

A．Earlyimmigrantslivedaverysimplelife.

B．Manycountrymusicsingersarenotwell-educated.

C．Cowboysusuallyplayedcountrywesternmusiconholidays.

D．InthewestofAmerica,cowboysaddedinstrumentsfromtheirhomes

20．Thebesttitle（标题）forthepassageis________.

A．AmericansLoveAmericanCountryMusic.

B．TheHistoryofAmericanCountryMusic.

C．SingersandFansofAmericanCountryMusic

D．AllKindsofAmericanMusic,YesterdayandToday.

Haveyouseensomemachinesthateatusedplasticbottlesandgivesomecoinstotheusers（用户）?

Recently,suchmachineshaveappearedatuniversitiesinChongqing.Theycanturnrubbishintotreasureandencouragethepublictorecyclerubbish.Themachineisaslargeasafridge.Usersputanemptybottleinthemachine,Itisidentified（识别）bya smallcamera.Thenitisputintoabuilt-inbin.Theuserscangetsomecoins.Theycanalsogiveawaythemoney.

Whenthemachineisfilledwithbottles.itwilltellthecompany’s（公司）headoffice.Nearbystationswillsendworkerstohavebottlescollected.packedandsendtothecompany.

Thebottlerecyclingmachinescouldgreatlyencouragethepublictorecyclerubbishandsavenaturalresources（资源）.Nowthemachineonlyeatsplasticbottles.Atsometimeinthefutureitwillalsocoverothers.Suchasglassbottles.toturnmorerubbishintotreasureandmakefulluseofthenaturalresources

PeoplecanalsoseesimilarmachinesinShanghai.Inthefuture,moresuchmachineswillappearatsomelargestations.Busstops,neighborhoodsandschools.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。

正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

21．Thebottlerecyclingmachineeatsplasticbottlesandgivesomemoneytotheusers（用户）?

22．Whenthemachineis full,someworkerswillbesenttocollectthebottles.

23．So far,thebottlerecyclingmachinehasbeenabletoacceptglassbottles.

24．ThereisnobottlerecyclingmachineinShanghainow.

25．Thepassageencouragesthepublictoprotecttheenvironmentbyusingthebottlerecyclingmachines

第II卷（非选择题）

评卷人

得分

三、选词填空（题型注释）

A.everyone B.howlong C.weak     D. higher   E.insteadof  F.However

G.speed H.left      I.until   J.lower   K.enjoyed  L.howfar

IsaacNewtonwasbornin Woolsthorpe,England,onDecember25,1642.Hewasbornearlyandhewasvery_26．__.Noonebelievedhecouldcontinuetolive.Buthesurprised_27．___.Hehadoneofthemostpowerfulmindsinhistory.Andhelived__28．___hewas84.

Newton’sfatherdiedbeforehewasborn.Hismothermarriedagainafewyearslater.She 29．___Newtonwithhisgrandmother.

Theboywasnotagoodstudent.Yethewascurious（好奇的）andlikedtomakethings,suchaskites,clocksandsimplemachines.Newtonalso_30．___findingnewwaystoanswerquestionsorsolveproblems.Asaboy,forexample,hewantedtofindawaytomeasure（测量）the31．__ofthewind.Onawindyday,hemeasuredhowfarhecouldjumpwiththewindathisback.Thenhemeasured__32．__hecouldjumpwiththewindinhisface.Fromthedifferencebetweenthetwojumps,hemadehisownmeasureofthepowerofthewind.

Strangely,Newtonbecameamuchbetterstudentafteraboykickedhiminthestomach.Theboywasoneofthebeststudentsintheschool.Newtondecidedtogeteven（报复）bygetting__33．___marksthantheboywhokickedhim.Inashorttime,Newtonbecamethetopstudentattheschool.

Newtonleftschooltohelponthefamilyfarm..34．___,theboywasnotagoodfarmer.Hespenthistimesolvingmathproblems.Insteadoftakingcareofthefarm.Hespenthoursvisitingabookstoreintown,___35．__ sellinghisvegetablesinthemarket.AnunclebelievedthatNewtonwoulddobetterasastudentthanasafarmer.Sohesponsored（资助）theyoungmanintoCambridgeUniversitytostudymath.

评卷人

得分

四、书面表达（题型注释）

36．书面表达（计15分）

请以“Mylifeintenyears为题，根据以下提示，用英语写一篇不少于60词的短文。

提示（短文须包含下列要点）：

1.Whatdoyouwanttobeintenyears?

Andwhy?

2.wherewillyouliveintenyears?

Andwhy?

3.Saysomethingaboutyourfamilyoryourfreetimeactivitiesintenyears.

4.Whatshouldyoudotoachieveyourdreams?

注意：

短文中,不得出现任何与考生本人有关的真实人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。

Mylifeintenyears

_________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________

评卷人

得分

五、其他（题型注释）

Bridgesarebuiltformanyreasons.Somebridgesarebuiltsothatcars  37．  （cross）overrivers.Othersaremadefortrainstouse.InWashingtonState,thereisaveryunusualbridge.Itwasbuiltforsquirrels（松鼠）。

ThetownofLongviewhasaverybusystreet.Manycarspassiteveryday.Whensquirrelstriedtocrossthestreet,they   38．  （kill）.AmosPeterswanted  39．  （protect）thesesmallandlovelyanimals,sohebuiltabridgeforthem---onethatwouldletthempassabovethetraffic.

Thebridge40．  （be） asymbolofthetownforover40yearssincethen.AndeveryChristmas,thelocalpeople 41． （add）asmallChristmastreetothecenterofthebridge,Howlovely!

Afewyearsago,thelocalpeople 42．  （create）asquirrelfestivalandtheyraisedmon