人教版八年级下册期末复习之短文填空专练二有答案.docx
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人教版八年级下册期末复习之短文填空专练二有答案
人教版八年级下册期末复习之短文填空专练
（二）
短文填空
（一）
根据短文内容及提示填空。
OntheafternoonofNovember18,wehadtheopeningceremonyoftheFourthDengzhouMiddleSchoolSportsFestival.Eachclassgaveawonderfulperformance.Thenextday,wehadan________1（excited）sportsmeeting.Many________2（play）wereinit.Theotherswatchedthem.Somewerebusy________3（write）articlesaboutit.Somecheeredforthecompetitors.Theydidtheirbest.Whenthey________4（score）fortheirownclass,everyonewassoexcitedthattheyjumpedtotheir________5（foot）.Thesportsmeetingdidn'tenduntilfourintheafternoon.Weweretiredbuthappy!
短文填空
（二）
根据短文内容及提示填空。
TodaywetalkedabouttheOlympicsinclass.Welearnedalot.TheancientOlympicsstartedabout2800yearsago.Atthattime,womencouldn't
（1）___________（参加）thegames.WealsofoundoutthatthemodernOlympicsbeganin1896andtook
（2）p__________everyfouryears.China（3）h__________the29thOlympicGamesin2008.（4）________（athlete）representingdifferentcountriescompeteina（5）s__________offairplayineveryOlympics.
短文填空（三）
根据短文内容及提示填空。
TheEarthislikeahugeball.Liketheotherseven________1（planet）,theEarthismovingaroundthesun.It'sthethird________2（near）onetothesun.IttakestheEarthabout365days________3（move）aroundthesun.Atthesametime,theEarthisgoinga________4itself.Ifyou________5（be）inspace,youcanseelotsofwhitecloudsoverthes________6oftheEarth.Throughtheclouds,youcanseethebluecolourofthe________7（ocean）,andthebrowncolouroftheland.About70%oftheEarthiscovered________8water.
Whydowehavedayandnight?
WhenthehalfoftheEarthis________9（face）thesun,it'sdaytime.AstheEarthturnsandthishalfisaway________10thesun,nightiscoming.Andit'sdaytimefortheotherhalf.
短文填空（四）
用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。
airport,I,wife,meet,sweet,and,with,decide,Africa,help
HerewasaninterestingstoryaboutlearningEnglish.Georgewasheadofan________1country.HewasgoingtopayavisittotheUSA.He________2tolearnsomeEnglishwordssothathemightgreetObama,presidentoftheUSA,inEnglish.Soheaskedhiswifefor________3becausesheknewalittleEnglish.His________4toldhim,“Whenyou________5Mr.President,justgreethimwith‘Howareyou?
',andhemayanswer‘Iamfine'.Thenyouneedonlytosay‘________6,too',andleavetheresttoyourinterpreter（口译员）.”
Whenhisplanelandedatthe________7,Georgewasalittlenervous.HesaidtothesmilingObama,“Whoareyou?
”Thiswasquiteunexpectedtothepresidentandsurprisedhimgreatly.Buthequicklycalmed（冷静）down.
Still________8asmileonhisface,heanswered,“IamMichelleObama'shusband.”Tohisreply,Georgeansweredbackwithoutamoment“Me,too”,________9lookedatthepresident'swife,Michelle,smiling________10aswell.
短文填空（五）
根据短文内容及提示填空。
Hello,everybody.MynameisMike.It'sapleasure__________1（talk）aboutwhatwecandofortheenvironment,andIthinkeachofuscandoalittletohelpw________2thisproblem.First,wecanuseclothbagsinstead__________3plasticbagswhenwegoshopping.Ithelpstoprotecttheenvironment.__________4,wecanreusetheoldtextbooks.Weshouldalsoneverforget__________5（turn）offthelightswhenweleavetheclassrooms.Lastbutnot__________6（little）,we'dbetterridebikesorwalkwhenwegoout.Weshouldtryourbesttor________7pollutionandwaste.Infact,eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakeareal__________8（different）totheenvironment.Ibelievewecanmaketheworlda_________9（good）placetoliveinwithpeople'smoreeffort.Let'sworktogethertomakeenvironment__________10（cleaned）.
短文填空（六）
Therearefour1.________（season）inmyhometown—spring,summer,autumnandwinter.Inspring,theweather2.________（get）warmerandwarmerandthedaysarelonger.Everythingbegins3.________（grow）．Asforsummerhere,it's4.________（true）hot,andJulyandAugustarethe5.________（hot）ofallthemonths.Peopleoftenchoosesomewhere6.________totravel.Autumnisaharvestseason,thefarmersarebusy7.________happy.Theleavesturnredand8.y________.Inwinter,it'susuallycold.Lastwinter,aheavysnow9.________（fall）for12hours.Kidswerehappybecausetheycouldmake10.________．
短文填空（七）
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Ifyourbirthdayiscoming,whatpresentswillyourparentsbuyforyou?
It'snot1.e________forChineseparentstochooseabirthdaygiftfortheirchildren.ManyAmericanparentsalsohavethesameproblem.But2.________（lucky）theyhavegotAmericanGirl—anAmericancompany.Itisfamousfor3.________（it）beautifuldolls（玩具娃娃）.Thoughtherearemanyfamousdollsintheworld,AmericanGirldollsarebecomingoneofthemostpopularbirthday4.________forgirls.
WhatmakesAmericanGirldollssopopularamonggirls?
Thesecretisintheirmatching（相配的）hair,skin,eyecolour,clothingandsoon.Thatistosay,thereare5.d________kindsofdollsforbuyerstochooseandthedollslookliketheirowners.Thecompanyhopestheirdollscanmakegirls6.________（understand）thatit'sOKtobedifferentfromothers.
ThecompanygiveseachAmericanGirldoll7.________ownnameandspecialbackground.Theyalsoinvite8.________（write）towritebooksabouther.Thestoriesinthebooksaremainly9.a________differentperiodsofAmericanhistory.So10.w________thegirlsareplayingwiththeirdolls,theycangetalotoffunandtheycanlearnsomethingabouthistory,too.
短文填空（八）
根据短文内容及提示完成短文。
Goingshoppingispartofoureverydaylife.Forsomepeopleit'sa1.________（please）timewhentheyareinthestores.
Nowshoppinghasbecome2.________excitingthanitusedtobemanyyearsago.Todaypeopledoalotofshopping,becausethereareallkinds3.________shopsnotonlyinlargecities4.________alsoinsmalltowns.Peoplecandosomeshopping5.________（easy）．
Moderndepartmentshops6.________（sell）alltheneedsofafamily.Usuallypeopleenjoy7.________（buy）productsinsuchshopsbecausetheycanbuyalltheyneedinoneshop.Thereare8.a________somedepartmentssellingspecialproducts.Alltheshopsarebright.Youcanlistentolightmusicwhileyouarewalkingalongtheshop.Allthe9.________（shelf）arefullofproducts,andyoucanchoosehappily.Sowecanhardlyimaginewhatourlifewouldbe10.w________theseshops.
短文填空（九）
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
June5istheWorldEnvironmentDay.WangBoxuanisahighschoolstudentinBeijing.Whenheusesuphisexercisebooks,hedoesn'tthrowthem1.a________.Eachoneis2.________（store）athisschool.There3.________（be）hundredsofexercisebooksgivenbyotherstudents.Thentheyaresold4.________aBeijingpapermakingfactory.Thepaperisrecycledand5.________（use）bythestudents.Atthe6.s________time,themoneymadefromthesalesgoestowardsschoolsinInnerMongoliafor7.________（plant）treesandgrass.WangBoxuan'sschoolisoneoftheschoolsthattakepart8.________the“greenpromise”environmentalprotectionactivity.Sofar,9.________（near）210，000studentshavebeenmembersoftheactivity.Theycollectmorethan8710.________（ton）ofwastepaper.
短文填空（十）
根据句意和所给提示完成短文
Thereis1.________islandinthenorthofEurope.Theislandisthe2.________（large）intheworld.3.________（it）nameisGreenland.NearGreenlandthereis4.a________island—Iceland.It'smuch5.________（small）thanGreenland.
DoyouthinkGreenlandisgreenandwarm?
Ifyouthink6.s________，youarewrong.Nottoomanypeopleliveonthebigisland,soitisstrangeformostoftheworld.Greenlandisn'tgreen7.________whitebecausemostoftheislandis8.________（cover）withice.TheicecoveringGreenlandishigherthantheworld'stallestbuilding.
What9.a________Iceland?
IsitcolderthanGreenland?
No,itisn't.Icelanddoesn'thavesomuchicelikeGreenland.ThetemperaturethereishigherthanGreenland,andtherearealotofpeople10.________（live）there.
答案：
短文填空
（一）
1.exciting 2.players 3.writing4.scored 5.feet
短文填空
（二）
1.takepartin 2.place 3.hosted 4.Athletes 5.spirit
短文填空（三）
1.planets 2.nearest 3.tomove 4.around 5.are
6.surface 7.oceans 8.with9.facing 10.from
短文填空（四）
1.African 2.decided 3.help4.wife 5.meet
6.Me 7.airport 8.with 9.and 10.sweetly
短文填空（五）
1.totalk 2.with 3.of 4.Second5.toturn
6.least 7.reduce 8.difference9.better 10.clean
短文填空（六）
1.seasons2.gets3.growing4．truly5.hottest
6.cool7．but8.yellow9.fell10．snowmen
短文填空（七）
1.easy 2.luckily 3.its4．gifts/presents 5.different
6．understand 7.her 8.writers9．about 10.when
短文填空（八）
1.pleasant2.more3.of4．but5.easily6.sell
7．buying8.also9.shelves10．without
短文填空（九）
1.away2.stored3.are4．to5.reused6.same
7．planting8.in9.nearly10.tons
短文填空（十）
1.an2.largest3.Its4．another5.smaller6.so
7.but8.covered9.about10．living
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