12套专四语法词汇习题集附答案.docx
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12套专四语法词汇习题集附答案
25.Theweatherishighly____atthistimeoftheyearanditishardtoknowwhattowear.
A)variousB)variantC)variableD)varied
26.Ourcompanydecidedto____thecontractbecauseanumberoftheconditionsinithadnotbeenmet.
A)destroyB)refuseC)assumeD)cancel
27.EminentphysicistsfromallovertheworldcametotheU.S.to____thecentennial(一百周年)ofA.Einstein’sbirth.
A)congratulateB)applaudC)celebrateD)participate
28.Notuntilmidnight____himinthehotel.
A)wefoundB)wedidfindC)foundweD)didwefind
29.Icouldjustseeacarinthedistance,butIcouldn’t____whatcoloritwas.
A)makeoutB)looktoC)lookoutD)takein
30.Highintheskya____ofbirdswasflyingsouthward.
A)swarmB)flockC)crowdD)herd
31.Although____Spanish,heattendedthecourse
A)hewasknowingB)heisknowingC)havingaknowledgeofD)knows
32.You____thatlettertoJames.However,youdidn’t.
A)oughttowriteB)oughttohavewrittenC)shouldwriteD)shouldbewriting
33.Josephwasverylucky____withhislife;healmostdidnotgetoutoftheroom.
A.toescapeB.tohaveescapedC.toescapingD.tobeescaping
34.Breadandbutter____likedbyWesterners.
A.isB.areC.wereD.be
35.Thebackgardenofourhousecontainsalawn,____verypleasanttositoninsummer.
A.whichisB.whichitisC.itisD.whereitis
36.Hesetupinbusiness____hisownandwasverysuccessful.
A.inB.ofC.onD.by
37.John’sscoreonthetestisthehighestintheclass;he____lastnight.
A.muststudyB.shouldhavestudiedC.musthavestudiedD.issuretostudy
38.Frankalmostneverreceivedanyeducation,____?
A.wouldheB.didheC.didn’theD.wouldn’the
39.Evenifhisletter____tomorrow,it____toolatetodoanything.
A.willarrive...isB.shouldarrive...wereC.arrives...willbeD.arrives...wouldbe
40.Wecanhear____fromthebackoftheroom.
A.justasgoodB.justaseasyC.justaswellD.easilyaswell
41.Toobtainasatisfactoryresult,onemustapplytwo____ofpaintonacleansurface.
A.coatsB.levelsC.timesD.courses
42.Thesmallmountainvillagewas____bythesnowformorethanonemonth.
A.cutbackB.cutoutC.cutoffD.cutaway
43.MissGreenwas____$100fordrivingafterdrinking.
A.finedB.chargedC.punishedD.posed
44.Modern____perhapscausesmoreproblemsthanitsolves.
A.techniqueB.technologyC.tacticsD.tendency
45.Marytiptoedoverandtooktheclockawaybecauseshehatedtohearit____whenshewastryingtogotosleep.
A.soundingB.ringingC.tickingD.humming
46.Underthis____pressuresomeoftherocksevenbecameliquid.
A.intensiveB.weightyC.intenseD.bulky
47.Ofcourse,mostimmigrantsdidnotgetrichovernight,butthe____ofthemwereeventuallyabletoimproveupontheirformerstandardofliving.
A.maximumB.minorityC.majorityD.minimum
48.Nancywassurprisedthattheyhave____.Theyseemedtobeahappycouple.
A.splitupB.brokendownC.fallenthroughD.knockedout
49.Thebeachisinanideal____todrawtourists.
A.conditionB.situationC.stateD.publicity
50.Our____sensitivitydecreaseswithage.Byage60,mostpeoplehavelost40percentoftheirabilitytosmelland50percentoftheirtastebuds.
A.sensibleB.senselessC.sensitiveD.sensory
Unit7
1.Theeldestchildisthoroughly____becausetheyalwaysgivehimwhateverhewants.
A.wastedB.spoiledC.destroyedD.uneducated
2.Ifasubstanceisdissolvedinwaterorheated,itmay____agas.
A.giveintoB.giveoverC.giveoffD.giveaway
3.HismannerwassopleasantthatBollafeltat____withhimatonce.
A.peaceB.largeC.easeD.best
4.—Canyoutakethedayofftomorrow?
—Well,I’allhavetoget____frommyboss.
A.permissionB.permitC.allowanceD.possession
5.The____inJanet’scharacterhashinderedherfromadvancementinhercareer.
A.weaknessB.meritC.defectD.shortcoming
6.Asa_____actor,hecanperform,sing,danceandplayseveralkindsofmusicalinstruments.
A.flexibleB.versatileC.sophisticatedD.productive
7.Asasalesman,heworksona(an)_____basis,taking10%ofeverythinghesells.
A.incomeB.commissionC.salaryD.pension
8.Asanexcellentshooter,Peterpracticedaimingatboth_____targetsandmovingtargets.
A.stationaryB.standingC.stableD.still
9.Asteachersweshouldconcernourselveswithwhatissaid,notwhatwethink_____.
A.oughttobesaidB.mustsayC.havetobesaidD.needtosay
10.Astheplanewasgettingreadytotakeoff,weall_____ourseatbelt.
A.tiedB.lockedC.fastenedD.closed
11.Atfirst,thespeakerwasreferringtotheproblemofpollutioninthecountry,buthalfwayinherspeech,shesuddenly_____toanothersubject.
A.committedB.switchedC.favoredD.transmitted
12.Atnotime_____othercountries.
A.ChinawillinvadeB.willinvadeChinaC.willChinainvadeD.invadewillChina
13.BehereonFriday_____thelatest.
A.atB.byC.forD.in
14.Becausethewholecountryisinafinancialdilemma,thegovernmentcallsonusto_____economy.
A.makeB.practiceC.carryD.develop
15.Beforehestartedthework,Iaskedthebuildertogivemean_____ofthecostofrepairingtheroof.
A.assessmentB.estimateC.announcementD.evaluation
16.Berylhardlyevergoesto_____thecinema.
A.neitherthetheatreorB.eitherthetheatrenor
C.neitherthetheatrenorD.thetheatreor
17.Besidebeingexpensive,thefoodtastes_____.
A.badlyB.toomuchbadC.toobadlyD.bad
18.Britain'spressisunusual_____itisdividedintotwoverydifferenttypesofnewspaper:
thequalitypressandthepopularpress.
A.inhowB.inwhatC.inwhichD.inthat
19.Bymovingtheradarbeamaroundslowlyincircles,wecan_____thesurroundings.
A.exploreB.exposeC.exploitD.expand
20.Cancerissecondonly_____heartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.
A.ofB.toC.withD.from
21.Careshouldbetakentodecreasethelengthoftimethatoneis_____loudcontinuousnoise.
A.subjectedtoB.filledwithC.associatedwithD.attachedto
22.Carefulsurveyshaveindicatedthatasmanyas50percentofpatientsdonottakedrugs______directed.
A.likeB.soC.whichD.as
23.Changingfromsolidtoliquid,watertakesinheatfromallsubstancesnearit,andthis______producesartificialcoldsurroundingit.
A.absorptionB.transitionC.consumptionD.interaction
24.Charlescan'tgotoworktodaybecausehe_____acold.
A.hasB.feelsC.takesD.thinks
25.Charleshasnottheleast______ofgivinguphisresearch.
A.intentionB.decisionC.ideaD.hope
26.Columbus'decisiontosailwesttoreachtheEast_____onhisbeliefthattheearthwasround.
A.existedB.satC.relaxedD.rested
27.Despitethewonderfulactingandwell-developedplotthe_____moviecouldnotholdourattention.
A.three-hoursB.three-hourC.three-hours'D.three-hour's
28.Difficultiescan_____aperson'sbestqualities.
A.bringupB.bringoutC.bringaboutD.bringto
29.Doctorssometimes_____oldcureswhenmodernmedicinedoesn'twork.
A.fallonB.falldownonC.fallbackonD.fallinupon
30.Doesbrainpower_____aswegetolder?
Scientistsnowhavesomesurprisinganswers.
A.descendB.declineC.deduceD.collapse
31.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue_____itcomestoclassroomtests.
A.whenB.sinceC.beforeD.after
32.Don'tworry.Thecompanywill_____allyourexpense.
A.satisfyB.meetC.payD.submit
33.Eventually,peoplespreadthroughoutthecontinent,______theentirespecies.
A.wipingoutB.wipingawayC.wipingoffD.wipingup
34.Expertssaywalkingisoneofthebestwaysforapersonto______healthy.
A.preserveB.stayC.maintainD.reserve
35.Facedwiththe______difficulties,theyaredeterminedtocarryontheirprogram.
A.satisfactoryB.attributableC.innocentD.intangible
36.Fewerandfeweroftoday'sworkersexpecttospendtheirworkinglivesinthesamefield,______thesamecompany.
A.allelseB.muchworseC.letaloneD.lesslikely
37.Flyinginanairplanewasoncethoughttobeanimpossible______.
A.taskB.professionC.promiseD.contest
38.Freshvegetablesarestraightfromthe______andrawvegetablesare______.
A.earth...cookedB.soil...uncookedC.floor...cookedD.ground...uncooked
39.Fromthismaterialwecan_____hundredsofwhatyoumaycalldirectproducts.
A.deriveB.discernC.diminishD.displace
40.Fruitischeapest_____season.
A.atB.onC.inD.through
41.Fruitpickersarepaidatthe_____of'4.00anhour.
A.rateB.scaleC.sumD.value
42.Fumesfromtheexhaustofanautomobileare______.
A.notoriousB.anxiousC.noxiousD.delicious
43.Georgewasn'tinclasstoday,ProfessorBrownexcusedhim______.
A.fromattendingB.ofattendingC.toattendD.attending
44.Classwill_____atahightemperatureandwillbeinaliquidcondition.
A.dissolveB.disappearC.meltD.evaporate
45.Hamlet_____hisfather'sdeathonhisuncle.
A.reversedB.revertedC.revengedD.revealed
46.He_____tenniseverydaysincehe______sixteen.
A.hasplayed...isB.played...hasbeen
C.wasplaying...hasbeenD.hasbeenplaying...was
47.Heappeared_____withourteam'sperformance.
A.satisfyingB.tobesatisfyingC.tosatisfyD.satisfied
48.Hebelievedthatthegreatestofhis_____wasthathe'dneverhadacollegeeducation.
A.grievesB.misfortunesC.disastersD.sorrows
49.Hedelivered_____ordersforaChineserestaurantforthewholesummervacationsoasto