湖北省罗田县一中学年高二上学期月考英语精校Word版含答案.docx
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湖北省罗田县一中学年高二上学期月考英语精校Word版含答案
2018-2019学年度上学期高二第一次月考
英语试题
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Withsmartphonesrapidlybecomingthemostcommonmobiledevice(设备)throughoutcountries,anincreasingnumberofteenagershaveaccesstotheInternetusingtheirphones.AndiftheyhaveaccesstotheInternettheyhaveaccesstoApps(anAppisasmallprogramdesignedtorunonmobiledevices).MostAppspopularwithteenagersareeitherforplay,connectingwithfriends,orbothatthesametime.HerearesomeofthemostpopularAppsteensaredownloadingatthemoment.
DrawSomething
It'saverypopularAppatthemoment.It'sanonlineversion(版本)ofPictionary,whereyouinvitefriendsonFacebooktocompete.Eachroundyouaregiven3wordstochoosefromofwhichyoumustdraw.Yourcompetitormustguesscorrectlysothatbothofyoucanreceivecoinstobuyadditionalcolourtools.Funforanyage.
Instagram
ThisAppisaboutsharingphotos.SimilartoTwitter,youfollowpeopleandtheyfollowyou.Newphotosshowupina“newsfeed”whereyoucancommentonphotos.Youcanalsoviewpopularphotosandhavethechoiceofmakingyourphotospublic(everyonecanseethem)andanyonecan“follow”you.It'sagoodideatoconsiderprivacysettingsasoncephotosareuploaded(上传)anyonecanhaveaccesstothem.
Viddy
SimilartoInstagram,exceptit'sallaboutvideos.Filmavideoandimmediatelyuploadit.Againpeoplecanfollowyouandyoucanfollowpeople.Youcansee“what'shot”—themostpopularandnewestvideos.Inadditionyoucansharevideosyouhave.
Oldify
Thisisfunandeasytouse.Uploadaphotoofyourselforafriendbyeithertakingaphotoorusingonefromyourphotolibrary,lineuptheeyesandlips,pressabuttonandthephotoofyouorthepersonyouuploadedwillappearasaperson50yearsolder!
Bytouchingthescreenthefacewillreact.
21.DrawSomethingisanAppthat________.
A.childrenlikemostB.isforusersofanyage
C.userscanusetosharepicturesD.isusedtobuypaintingsonline
22.WhenusingInstagram,usersshould________.
A.maketheirphotospublicB.commentontheirfriends'photos
C.payspecialattentiontotheirprivacyD.followpeopletoviewpopularphotos
23.WhatdoweknowaboutOldify?
A.Ithelpsuserstobeautifytheirphotos.
B.Itallowsuserstosharetheiropinions.
C.Itisafrighteningbutfunonlinegame.
D.Itenablesuserstoseetheiragedappearances.
B
Londonersaregreatreaders.Theybuylargenumbersofnewspapers,magazinesandbooks—especiallypaperbacks(平装书),whicharestillcheapinspiteofeverincreasingrisesinthecostsofprinting.Theystillcontinuetobuy“proper”books,too,printedongoodpaper.
TherearemanystreetsinLondoncontainingshopswhichspecializeinbookselling.PerhapsthebestknownoftheseisCharingCrossRoadintheveryheartofLondon.Herebookshopsofallsortsandsizesaretobefound,fromthecelebratedonewhichissaidtobe“thebiggestbookshopintheworld”tothetiny,dustylittleplaceswhichseemtohavebeenleftoverfromDickens'time.Someoftheseshopsstock,orwillmakeeffortstoget,anykindofbook,butmanyofthemspecializeinsecondhandbooks,inartbooks,inforeignbooks,inbooksoneconomics,politicsoranyothersubjectsaboutwhichbooksmaybewritten.Oneshopinthisareaspecializesonlyinbooksaboutballet.
AlthoughitmaybethemostconvenientplaceforLondonerstobuybooks,CharingCrossRoadisnotthecheapest.Forreallycheapsecondhandbooks,collectorsmustventure_off_the_beaten_tracktoFarringdonRoad,intheEastCentraldistrictofLondon.Herethereisnothingsoimpressiveasbookshops.Thebooksellerscomealongeachmorningandputlotsofbooksontosmallhandcarts(手推车)whichlinethestreets.Thecollectors,someprofessionalsandsomeamateurs(业余爱好者),whohavebeenwaitingforthem,runquicklytowardsthebooks.Inplaceslikethisonecanstill,occasionally,pickupforafewpenceanoldbookthatmaybeworthmanypounds.
24.“Londonersaregreatreaders”meansthat________.
A.Londonersaregreatbecausetheyreadalot
B.thereareagreatnumberofreadersinLondon
C.Londonersarereaderswhoreadonlygreatbooks
D.Londonersreadalot
25.Accordingtothispassage,CharingCrossRoad________.
A.isinthesuburbsofLondonB.isfamousforitsbookshops
C.containsvariouskindsofshopsD.isthebusieststreetinLondon
26.Inthispassage,whatdoestheunderlinedpart“ventureoffthebeatentrack”mean?
A.Buybooksinamostbusystreet.B.Moveawayfromabusystreet.
C.Wastetimelookingforbooks.D.Takeariskoflosingone'slife.
27.Thebesttopicforthispassageis“________”.
A.bookshopsinLondonB.thebiggestbookshopintheworld
C.CharingCrossRoadD.buyingbooksinLondon
C
Fromselfdrivingcarstocarebotsforelderlypeople,rapiddevelopmentintechnologyhaslongrepresentedapossiblethreattomanyjobsnormallyperformedbypeople.Butexpertsnowbelievethatalmost50percentofoccupationsexistingtodaywillbecompletelyunnecessaryby2025asartificialintelligencecontinuestochangebusinesses.
“Thenextfifteenyearswillseearevolutioninhowwework,andarevolutionwillnecessarilytakeplaceinhowweplanandthinkaboutworkplaces,”saidPeterAndrew,DirectorofWorkplaceStrategyforCBREAsiaPacific.
Agrowingnumberofjobsinthefuturewillrequirecreativeintelligence,socialskillsandtheabilitytouseartificialintelligence.
Thereportisbasedoninterviewswith200experts,businessleadersandyoungpeoplefromAsiaPacific,EuropeandNorthAmerica.ItshowsthatintheUStechnologyalreadydestroysmorejobsthanitcreates.
Butthereportstates:
“Losingoccupationsdoesnotnecessarilymeanlosingjobs—justchangingwhatpeopledo.”Growthinnewjobscouldoccurasmuch,accordingtotheresearch.
“Thegrowthof20to40personcompaniesthathavethespeedandtechnologicalknowhowwilldirectlychallengebigcompanies,”itstates.
A2014reportbyPewResearchfound52percentofexpertsinartificialintelligenceandroboticswereoptimisticaboutthefutureandbelievedtherewouldstillbeenoughjobsinthenextfewyears.Theoptimistspictured“afutureinwhichrobotsdonottaketheplaceofmorejobsthantheycreate,”accordingtoAaronSmith,thereport’scoauthor.
“Technologywillcontinuetoaffectjobs,butmorejobsseemlikelytobecreated.Althoughtherehavealwaysbeenunemployedpeople,whenwereachedafewbillionpeopletherewerebillionsofjobs.Thereisnoshortageofthingsthatneedtobedoneandthatwillnotchange,”Microsoft’sJonathanGrudintoldresearchers.
28.Wecaninferfromthetextthatinthefuture________.
A.peoplewillfacemanydifficulties
B.peoplewilltakeupmorecreativejobs
C.artificialintelligencewillthreatenpeople’slives
D.mostjobswillbedoneintraditionalworkplaces
29.Accordingtothereport,________.
A.peoplewon’tnecessarilylosejobs
B.bigcompanieswillfacefewerchallenges
C.smallcompanieswillwinagainstbigcompanies
D.mostpeoplewillbecomeinterestedintechnology
30.Whatistheattitudeofmostexpertsinartificialintelligenceandroboticstothefuture?
A.Mixed.B.Worried.C.Hopeful.D.Doubtful.
31.JonathanGrudin’swordsinthelastparagraphsuggestthat________.
A.therewillbeenoughjobsforpeople
B.thingswillchangealotinafewyears
C.manypeoplewillbecomeunemployed
D.technologywilltotallychangefuturejobs
D
Despitethecountlessdifferencesbetweenpeople'scharactersandcareers,ortheirlikesandtheirdislikes,itseemsthatweareallconnectedinthiswonderfullifebyonething—thepursuit(追求)ofhappiness.
Forme,happinessishorseriding,Cadbury'sCremeEggsandspendingtimewithmyfriends.Somepeopleareattheirhappiestathome,whileothersfindtheirparadise(乐园)throughtravelinginfaroffforeignlands.Happinesscanbeassimpleasasurprisebunchoffreshflowersorareallystrongcoffee,justwhenyouneeditmost.Sometimes,happinesscomesfromspendingtimewithlovedones;atothertimes,it'shavingaquietnightathome,withnothingbutamovieandacomfortablebedforcompany.
Sinceitcomesinsomanyshapesandsizes,it'ssometimeseasytotakehappinessforgranted.Maybeyouoverslept,missedthebusandhadtowalktoschoolintherain,onlytobetoldoffforbeinglate.Orperhaps,becauseofwork,youhadtocancelplanswithfriends,despitelookingforwardtoseeingthemforages.Forgottenkeys,delayedflights,anargumentwithyourparents,untimelyillnessorinjury...allveryfrustratingandunderstandablyguaranteedtomakeyoufeelunhappy.
Luckily,thereareafewsimplewaystomake_the_glass_seem_halffull_again.Tostartwith,thingsliketryingoutcyclingorwalkinginsteadofdrivingtoworkandlisteningtomusicaregreatmoodboosters.Volunteeringandgettinginvolvedwithacharityaretwowaysinwhichyoucanbecomehappierthroughhelpingothers.Lastbutcertainlynotleast,tryinghuggingyourwaytohappiness;it'sbeensuggestedthatwehumansneedatleastfivehugsaday.Ifyou'vebeenhavingabadday,there'snothingbetterthanagoodoldbearhug.
32.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?
A.Happinessisgettingwhatyouneed.
B.Flowerscaneasilysurprisesomeone.
C.Oneman'smeatisanotherman'spoison.
D.Happinessmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.
33.Totellusthatpeopleareeasytotakehappinessforgranted,theauthor________.
A.performs