高二英语下册单元知识点同步测试46.docx

高二英语下册单元知识点同步测试46.docx

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高二英语下册单元知识点同步测试46

Themeparks同步练习（十）

单项选择

1.John'sfather_________outtheplanoftheconstruction.

A.wasinvolvedinworking

B.involvedtowork

C.wasinvolvedtowork

D.involvedatworking

2.Thebridge_________thehero.

A.namesafter

B.isnamedafter

C.namesby

D.isnamedby

3.We_________byplayinghide-and-seekwhenwewerechildren.

A.amusedourself

B.amusedourselves

C.amusedus

D.wereamusedourselves

4.Weshould_________ouropinions_________thefacts.

A.base;atB.base;on

C.base;withD.base;by

5.Thepastcan_________whenweseehowourancestorsdressed,workedandlived.

A.comeback

B.cometolife

C.comealong

D.backtolives

6.Disneylandhasexcitingrides,visitstocastlesandchancesto_________life-sizecartoonfigures.

A.getclosewith

B.getcloseto

C.getcloselywith

D.getcloselyto

7.Thecompanypromisedtoprovidethesechildren_________necessaryfoodandclothes.

A.withB.of

C.byD.for

8.Thetrip_________usmorethan20hours.

A.tookB.spent

C.costD.paid

9.Youmusttrysomeofherhome-madewine.It'squite_________.

A.experience

B.anexperience

C.experiences

D.muchexperience

10.A_________issomethingyoubuyorkeeptohelpremindyourselfofaspecialoccasionoraplaceyouhavevisited.

A.cardB.present

C.memoryD.souvenir

11.Whatshehasinmindisbeyond_________.Noonecantellwhatshewilldonext.

A.imaginationB.control

C.description.D.belief

12.—Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?

—_________.I'vetofinishmypaper.

A.Icouldn'tagreemore

B.I'mafraidnot

C.Ibelievenot

D.Ithinkso

13.Themaninsisted_________ataxiformeeventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.

A.findB.tofind

C.infindingD.onfinding

14.TheForeignMinistersaid_________ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.

A.itisB.thisis

C.thatisD.thereis

15._________straightonandyou'11seethepark.Youwon'tmissit.

A.IfyougoB.Going

C.GoD.Whengoing

二、完形填空

Duringrecentyearswehaveheardmuchaboutrace:

howthisracedoescertainthingsandthatracebelievescertainthingsandsoon.Yet,the16phenomenonofraceconsistsofafewsurfaceindications.

Wejudgeraceusually17thecolouringoftheskin:

awhiterace,abrownrace,ayellowraceandablackrace.But18youweretoremovetheskinyoucouldnot19anythingabouttheracetowhichtheindividualbelonged.Thereis20inphysicalstructure—thebrainortheinternalorgansto21adifference.

Therearefourtypesofblood.22typesarefoundineveryrace,andnotypeisdistincttoanyrace.Humanbrainsarethe23.Noscientistscouldexamineabrainandtellyoutheracetowhichtheindividualbelonged.Brainswill24insize,butthisoccurswithineveryrace.25doessizehaveanythingtodowithintelligence.Thelargestbrain26examinedbelongedtoapersonofweak27.Ontheotherhand,someofourmostdistinguishedpeoplehavehad28brains.

Mentaltestswhicharereasonably29shownodifferencesinintelligencebetweenraces.Highandlowtestresultsbothcanberecordedbydifferentmembersofanyrace.30equaleducationaladvantages,therewillbenodifferenceinaveragestandings,eitheronaccountofraceorgeographicallocation.

Individualsofeveryrace31civilizationtogobackwardorforward.Trainingandeducationcanchangetheresponseofagroupofpeople,32enablethemtobehaveina33way.

Thebehaviorandidealsofpeoplechangeaccordingtocircumstances,buttheycanalwaysgobackorgoontosomethingnew34isbetterandhigherthananything35thepast.

16.A.completeB.fullC.totalD.whole

17.A.inB.fromC.atD.on

18.A.sinceB.ifC.asD.while

19.A.speakB.talkC.tellD.mention

20.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything

21.A.displayB.indicateC.demonstrateD.appear

22.A.AllB.MostC.NoD.Some

23.A.sameB.identicalC.similarD.alike

24.A.remainB.increaseC.decreaseD.vary

25.A.OnlyB.OrC.NorD.So

26.A.everB.thenC.neverD.once

27.A.healthB.bodyC.mindD.thought

28.A.bigB.smallC.minorD.major

29.A.trueB.exactC.certainD.accurate

30.A.ProvidedB.ConcerningC.GivenD.Following

31.A.makeB.causeC.moveD.turn

32.A.andB.butC.thoughD.so

33.A.ordinaryB.peculiarC.usualD.common

34.A.thatB.whatC.whicheverD.whatever

35.A.forB.toC.withinD.in

三、阅读理解

A

Whenaconsumer（消费者）findsthatsomethingheorsheboughtisfaultyorinsomeotherwaydoesnotliveuptowhattheproducersaysforit,thefirststepistopresentthewarranty（保单）,oranyotherrecordsthatmighthelp,atthestoreofbuying.Inmostcases,thisactionwillproduceresults.However,ifitdoesnot,therearevariousmeanstheconsumermayusetogainsatisfaction.

Asimpleandcommonmethodusedbymanyconsumersistocomplain（投诉）directlytothestoremanager.Ingeneral,the"higheruptheconsumertakeshisorhercomplaint,thefasterheorshecanexpectittobesettled.Insuchacase,itisusuallyintheconsumer'sfavour,takingitastruethatheorshehasajustright.

Consumersshouldcomplaininpersonwheneverpossible,butiftheycannotgettotheplaceofbuying,itisacceptabletophoneorwritethecomplaintinaletter.

Complainingisusuallymosteffectivewhenitisdonepolitelybutfirmly,andespeciallywhentheconsumercanshowclearlywhatiswrong.Ifthiscannotbedone,theconsumerwillsucceedbypresentingspecificinformationastowhatiswrong,ratherthanbymakinggeneralstatements.Forexample,"Theleftspeakerdoesnotworkatallandthesoundcoiningoutoftherightoneisunclear"isbetterthat"Thisstereo（立体音响）doesnotwork."

Thestoremanagermayadvisetheconsumertowritetotheproducer,ifso,theconsumershoulddothis,statingthecomplaintaspolitelyandfirmlyaspossible.Butifapolitecomplaintdoesnotachievetheexpectedresult,theconsumercangoastepfurther.Heorshecanthreaten（恐吓）totakethesellertothecourtorreportthesellertoapublicorganizationresponsibleforprotectingconsumers'right.

36.Whenaconsumerfindswhatheboughthasafaultinit,heshouldfirst_________.

A.complainpersonallytothemanager

B.showsomethingprovableinwrittenformtothestore

C.threatentotakethemattertocourt

D.writeafirmletterofcomplainttothestore

37.Ifaconsumerwantsaquicksettlementofhisproblem,it'sbettertocomplainto_________.

A.ashopassistant

B.theproducer

C.apublicorganization

D.thestoremanager

38.Themosteffectivecomplaintaboutwhatwasboughtcanbemadeby_________.

A.showingthefaultofittotheproducer

B.sayingfirmlyitisofpoorquality

C.askingpolitelytochangeit

D.explainingexactlywhatiswrongwithit

39.Thepassagetellsus_________.

A.howtomakethecomplainthaveagoodeffect

B.howtosettleaconsumer'scomplaint

C.howtoavoidbuyingsomethingwrong

D.howtodealwithcomplaintsfromconsumers

B

The"standardofliving"ofanycountrymeanstheaverageperson'sshareofthegoodsandserviceswhichthecountryproduces.Acountry'sstandardofliving,therefore,dependsfirstandforemostonitscapacitytoproducewealth."Wealth"inthissenseisnotmoney,forwedonotliveonmoneybutonthingsthatmoneycanbuy"goods"suchasfoodandclothingand"service"suchastransportandentertainment.

Acountry'scapabilitytoproducewealthdependsuponmanyfactors,manyofwhichhaveaneffectononeanother.Wealthdependstoagreatextentuponacountry'snaturalresources,suchascoal,gold,andotherminerals,watersupplyandsoon.Someregionsoftheworldarewellsuppliedwithcoalandminerals,andhaveafertilesoilandafavorableclimate;otherregionspossessperhapsonlyoneofthesethings,andsomeregionspossessnoneofthem.USAisoneofthewealthiestregionsoftheworldbecauseshehadvastnaturalresourceswithinherborders,hersoilisfertile,andherclimateisvaried.TheSaharaDesert,ontheotherhand,isoneoftheleastwealthy.

Nexttothenaturalresourcescomestheabilitytoturnthemtouse.ChinaisperhapsaswelloffasUSAinnaturalresources,butsufferedformanyyearsfromcivilandexternalwars,andforthisandotherreasonswasunabletodevelopherresources.Soundandstablepoliticalconditions,andfreedomfromforeigninvasion,enableacountrytodevelopitsnaturalresourcespeacefullyandsteadilyandtoproducemorewealththananothercountryequallywellservedbynaturebutlesswellordered.Anotherimportantfactoristhetechnicalefficiencyofcountry'speople.Oldcountriesthathave,throughmanycenturies,trainedupnumerousskilledcraftsmenandtechniciansarebetterplacedtoproducewealththancountrieswhoseworkersarelargelyunskilled.Wealthalsoproduceswealth.Ascountrybecomeswealthier,itspeoplehavealargemachineswhichwillhelpworkerstoturnoutmoregoodsintheirworkingday.

40.Thethemeofthepassageis_________.

A.todiscussthefullmeaningofacountry'swealth

B.todiscussthebestwaytoproducewealth

C.todiscussthebestwaytousethewealthofacountry

D.todiscussthebestwaytoraisethestandardofliving

41."Wealth"inthesecondparagraphrefersto____________

A.minerals

B.watersupply

C.fertilesoil

D.alloftheabove

42.Thefavorableconditionforacountrytodevelopis____________

A.thetechnicalefficiencyofacountry'speople

B.politicalstability

C.freedomfromdisturbanceandwars

D.allofthe