新课标课文缩写学案.docx

新课标课文缩写学案.docx

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新课标课文缩写学案

必修1

Unit1Friendship

AnneFrankisa1（犹太的）girlwholivedinNetherlandsduringtheWorldWarII.Herfamilyhadto2ortheywouldbecaughtbythe3（德国的）Nazis.Duringthetimeinthe4（隐匿的）place,Annesetdowna5（系列）offactsinadiary.Annemadeherdiaryherbestfriend6shecouldtelleverythingtoandinthediarysheshowedus7she8（经历）duringthewar.

Unit2Englisharoundtheworld

Attheendofthe16thcentury,EnglishwasonlyspokenbypeoplefromEngland.Theywerenativespeakers.Today,thelargestnumberofpeople1（speak）EnglishmaybeinChina.AlotofChinesepeoplespeakEnglish2theirforeignlanguage.

3Englishlanguagehaschangedquitealotoverthelastfourcenturies.OldEnglishsoundmore4lesslikeGermanforitwas5onGerman,butmodernEnglishsoundsmorelikeFrenchthanGerman6EnglandwasonceruledbytheFrench.

TwopeoplehadgreateffectsontheEnglishchanges.OnewasShakespeare,who7（large）theEnglish8（词汇）;theotherwasNoahWebster,9wroteadictionary10gaveAmericanEnglishitsownidentity.

Unit3Traveljournal

WangKunandhissisterWangweihadadream1takingabiketripalongtheMekongRiver.Theybegantheirtripfrom2itbeginstowhereitends.WangWeiwassostubbornthat3shewas4（决心）todosomething,nothingcould5hermind.SothoughWangKunhaddifferentideaaboutthetripbuthehadtogive6.

TheMekongRiverbeginsataglacieronaTibetanmountain7analtitudeofmorethan5,000metres.Itpasses8deepvalleys,9（travel）10westernYunnanProvinceandfinallyflowsintotheSouthChinaSea.

Unit4Earthquakes

BeforeTangshanearthquake,strangethingshappened.A1（有味道的）gascameoutfromthecracksofwellsandanimalsbecame2（nerve）.At3:

00a.m.,everythingbegantoshake.Itseemedthattheworldwasat3end.Infifteenseconds,alargecitylayin4（废墟）,andthenumberofpeople5（受伤的）orkilledreachedmorethan400,000.Water,foodand6（electric）werecutoffandtherailwaytrackswere7（use）piecesofsteel.Butallhopewasnotlost.Therescueteam8（organize）bythearmycametohelpthose9（幸存者）andslowlythecitybeganto10（呼吸）again.

Unit5NelsonMandela-amodernhero

Inthepast,blackpeopleinSouthAfricaliveda________life.Theyhadno_________andcouldnotchoosewho________them.Theylivedinthepoorest_________inthecountryandcouldnotgetjobstheywanted.NelsonMandela,amodern__________,calledfortheblackpeopletofight______thewhitepeopletomakeblackandwhitepeople_________.Hesaid,“Wewereputina_________inwhichwehadeitherto_________wewerelessimportant,orfighttheGovernment.Wechoseto________thelaw.Wefirstbrokethelawinawaywhichwas________;whenthiswasnotallowed...onlythendidwedecidetoanswer_______withviolence.”

必修2

Unit1Culturalrelics

TheAmberRoom,1（装饰）withgoldandjewels,isoneofthegreat2（wonderful）oftheworld.FrederickWilliamI,3whomitbelonged,decidedtogiveittoRussianpeople4agift.5（sad）,althoughtheAmberRoomwasconsideredoneofthewonders,itis6（miss）nowanditsstoryremains7（神秘的）.

Unit2TheOlympicGames

Thispassageis1（concern）withthemodernandancientOlympicGames.TheancientOlympicGameswereheld2fouryearsin3（希腊）.Therearecertain4（相同点）betweentheancientandmodernOlympicGames.Forexample,theybothencourage5（friend）andcooperation.6therearealsomanysignificantdifferencesbetweenthem.Forexample,nowadays,womencan7inthegamesandtherearemore8inthemodernOlympic.9thesedifferences,itisimportanttorememberthe10（change）–swifter,higherandstronger.

Unit3Computers

OvertimeIhavebeenchangedalot.Icould1（简化）difficultsumswhenIbegan2acalculatingmachine.AfterIwasprogrammedbyanoperator,Icould3（logic）produceananswerquickerthananyperson.Atthattimeit4（consider）a5（技术的）revolution.In1936,Icouldsolvedifficultproblemsasa6（universe）machine.Fromthenon,mymemoryhasdevelopedsomuch7Ineverforget8Ihavebeentold.Sincethe1970s,manynewapplicationshavebeenfoundforme.Forexample,IhavebeensenttoexploretheMoon.9,mygoalis10（provide）humanswithalifeofhighquality.

Unit4WildlifeProtection

Daisydesiredtohelp1（endanger）speciesofwildlifebecausealargenumberofanimalsaredying2.Oneday,aflyingcarpettookhertoa3（遥远）land,4shecouldfindantelopes5gavefurtomakesweaters.ThenshemetanelephantinZimbabweandwastoldthatelephantsusedtobehuntedwithout6.Butnowpeopleknowthe7（重要）ofwildlife8（protect）.

Unit5Music

Haveyoueverdreamedofbeingfamousasafamous1（音乐家）?

Manysingers,atfirst,mayformabandtopractisetheirmusic.Andthentheymaygetthechancetogive2（perform）inpubsorclubs.Latertheymaygraduallybecomepopular.3,theMonkeesstartedinadifferentway.Onlyoneofthemwasgoodenoughandtheotherthreememberspretendedtosing.4behonest,itcouldn’t5（call）arealbandatthebeginning.Anyhow,theirshowswere6（幽默的）andtheybecamepopular.Afterayear7so,theyworkedharderandproducedtheirownrecordsandstartedtouring.TheMonkeesbroke8about1970buttheyreunitedin9mid-1980sandproducedanewrecordin199610（celebrate）theirformerhappytime.

必修3

Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld

Thereareallkindsofcelebrations1（遍及）theworld.Differentcountrieshavedifferentfestivals.FestivalsoftheDeadareheldtohonourthe2（death）ortosatisfytheancestors.Festivalscanalso3（hold）tohonourfamouspeople.InChina,theDragonBoatFestivalhonoursthefamous4（古代的）poet,OuYuan.Themostenergeticandimportant5（节日）areSpringFestivals6lookforwardtotheendofwinterandthecomingofspring.AttheSpringFestivalin7,peopleeatsuchthings8dumplings,fish,andmeatandgivechildrenluckymoneyinredpaper.Somewesterncountrieshavevery9（excite）carnivals,whichtakeplacefortydaysbeforeEaster,usuallyin10（二月）.

Unit2Healthyeating

WangPengweisatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingvery1（frustrate）forpeopleweregoingtoanothernewly-openedrestaurantwhichonlyprovidedraw2（蔬菜）,fruitandwater.Whatamazedhimwasthatthefoodtherecostmorethan3inhisownrestaurant.Afterdoingsomeresearch,hewrotehisownsigntoattract4（顾客）backtohis5.ThenextdayWangPengwei'srestaurantwasnearlyfull,whichmadeYongHuivery6.Havinghadagood7（交谈）,bothofthemrealizedthebenefitsandweakpointsoftheirownrestaurantsandthoughtto8theirmenusandprovidea9（平衡的）menu.Finallytheygotmarried,workingandlivingtogether10（happy）everafter.

Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote

ThetalewassetinLondonin1903.Henry,1American,wasrescuedintheseabyaccident.2（lose）inLondonandhavingnomoneyonhim,he3（游荡）inLondonstreets,4（hunger）.Hewasspotbytworichbrothersandinvitedtostepintoahouse.Henrywasgivenan5（信封）withmoneyinitandaskednottoopenituntiltwop.m.Withtheenvelopeinhand,Henryentereda6（餐馆）.Heorderedsomefood.After7（eat）Henryopenedtheletterandfound8wasamillionpoundbanknote.Theownerandthewaiter9（感到震惊）.Theycouldn'tbelieveHenry10wasinragscouldbesorich.TheownerthankedHenryforhiscomingtohislittleeatingplaceandevenaskedHenrytoforgetthemealbill.

Unit4Astronomy:

thescienceofthestars

Astheresultof"BigBang",theviolentearthslowlysettledintoaglobe1（move）aroundthesun.Thegasseswhichweretomaketheearth's2（大气层）cameintobeingfromtheexplosionofthedustball,withwater3（follow）themwhiletheearthcooleddown.Itallowedthebeginningforlife.Manymillionsofyears4,thefirst5（极度的）smallplantsbegantoappear6thesurfaceofthewater,7（繁殖）andfillingtheseaandoceans,whichencouragedthelaterdevelopmentofearlyshellfishandallsortsoffish.Astimepassed,greenplantstakingcarbondioxideandproducing8（氧气）cametolandandgrewintoforest.Laterthechainsoflivescontinued,suchasinsects,amphibians,reptiles,dinosaursandmammals,thetypicalof9ishumanbeing.Theydon'tonlydo10totheearthbutcausedamagetoit.

Unit5Canada—“TheTrueNorth”

MycousinandItravelled1Canadabytrain.Wesawmanybeautiful2（风景）andwildanimalsfromthetrain3theway4theRockyMountains.Thecity5ThunderBayisaportinthecentreofCanada.InToronto,wewentuptheCNTowerandsawthe6（薄雾）fromNiagaraFalls.WhenwearrivedinMontreal,wesawmanysignsandads7French.ThenwewenttoOldMontreal,8（sit）inatypicalcafebesidetheStLawrenceRiver.Wespenttheafternoondoingsomeshoppinginshopsandvisitingtheartistsintheir9（工作场所）.PeopletherespeakEnglishbutthecityhas10（France）cultureandtradition.

必修4

Unit1Greatwomenandtheirachievements

JaneGoodall,1hadintendedtoworkwithanimalsintheirown2（环境）sinceherchildhood,wenttoAfricaanddevotedherselfto3（study）thebehaviorofchimps.Itwastoughbutsheconsidereditasa4（有价值的）career.Throughherstudy,welearnedmuchmoreaboutchimps.Shearguedthatthelifeoftheseanimalsshould5（respect）andtheyshouldbeleftinthewildandnotused6entertainment.Besides,shewasvery7（consider）oftheseanimals.Now,shehas8（实现）everythingshewantedtodo,which9（激励）thosewhowanttocheerthe10（成就）ofwomen.

Unit2Workingtheland

YuanLo